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The prospects for the measurement of the strong coupling constant alpha_msbar(M_Z) to a relative uncertainty of 1% are discussed. Particular emphasis is placed on the implications relating to future High Energy Physics facilities.

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-11-15 P. N. Burrows , L. Dixon , A. X. El-Khadra , J. W. Gary , W. Giele , D. A. Harris , S. Ritz , B. A. Schumm

The prediction of the strong coupling assuming (supersymmetric) coupling constant unification is reexamined. We find, using the new electroweak data, $\alpha_{s}(M_{Z}) \approx 0.129 \pm 0.010$. The implications of the large $\alpha_{s}$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Paul Langacker , Nir Polonsky

The strong coupling alpha_s is a fundamental parameter of the Standard Model. In comparison to parameters like alpha_em and M_Z it is relatively poorly known. However the precision of alpha_s measurements has improved dramatically in recent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 W. J. Stirling

Motivated by recent preliminary results from the SLD Collaboration on the measurement of angle-dependent B-Bbar energy correlations in Z^0 -> b bbar events, we propose a class of observables that can be computed as a power expansion in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Brandenburg , P. Nason , C. Oleari

The precision of measurements of the strong coupling constant using event-shape variables in e+e- annihilations is limited by theoretical systematic uncertainties. The uncertainties are related to missing higher orders in the perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Roger W. L. Jones , Matthew Ford , Gavin P. Salam , Hasko Stenzel , Daniel Wicke

The current projected sensitivity on the electromagnetic coupling $\alpha_\textit{em}(m_Z^2)$ represents a bottleneck for the precision electroweak program at FCC-ee. We propose a novel methodology to extract this coupling directly from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-13 Marc Riembau

The precision measurements of the strong coupling constant, alphas, and its energy-scale dependence carried out at HERA by the H1 and ZEUS Collaborations are reviewed. An average value of alphas(Mz) = 0.1186 +- 0.0011 (exp.) +- 0.0050 (th.)…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-25 Claudia Glasman

To measure the strong coupling alpha_s from event shape observables two ingredients are necessary. A perturbative prediction containing the dependence of observables on alpha_s and a description of the hadronisation process to match the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Daniel Wicke

The strong coupling alpha_s(M_Z^2) has been measured using hadronic decays of Z^0 bosons collected by the SLD experiment at SLAC. The data were compared with QCD predictions both at fixed order, O(alpha_s^2), and including resummed analytic…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Abe

The energy dependence of the electroweak gauge couplings has not been measured above the weak scale. We propose that percent-level measurements of the energy dependence of $\alpha_{1,2}$ can be performed now at the LHC and at future higher…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Daniele S. M. Alves , Jamison Galloway , Joshua T. Ruderman , Jonathan R. Walsh

The effective renormalizable theory describing electromagnetic and strong interactions of quarks of five light flavors ($n_f = 5$ QCD$\times$QED) is considered as a low-energy limit of the full Standard Model. Two-loop relation between the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-31 A. V. Bednyakov

The current status of the theoretical predictions for the electroweak precision observables M_W, sin^2_theta_eff and m_h within the MSSM is briefly reviewed. The impact of recent electroweak two-loop results to the quantity Delta_rho is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sven Heinemeyer , Georg Weiglein

An update of measurements of the strong coupling constant $\alpha_s$ is given, representing the status of September 2002. The results convincingly prove the energy dependence of $\alpha_s$ and are in excellent agreement with the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-03-23 Siegfried Bethke

A summary is given of the current status of measurements of the strong coupling constant $\alpha_s$ performed at LEP. These include measurements from inclusive observables as well as from event shape variables. Recent results based on power…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Dissertori

I will discuss the current status of the determination of $\alpha(m_Z)$ and $\alpha_s(m_Z)$.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Tatsu Takeuchi

The evidence for electroweak radiative corrections not contained in $\alpha(m_Z)$ is examined. At low energies there is very strong evidence in the analysis of the unitarity of the CKM matrix. At LEP and collider experiments the current…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Alberto Sirlin

We present a determination of the strong coupling constant $\alpha_s(m_Z)$ using inclusive top-quark pair production cross section measurements performed at the LHC and at the Tevatron. Following a procedure first applied by the CMS…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-06 Thomas Klijnsma , Siegfried Bethke , Günther Dissertori , Gavin P. Salam

Determinations of alpha_s are reviewed. Current results are limited to a precision of around 3-20%, largely by theoretical uncertainties. All measurements are consistent with a `world average' value of 0.118 +- 0.005 and there is no…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-07-19 P. N. Burrows

Astrophysical tests of the stability of fundamental couplings, such as the fine-structure constant $\alpha$, are a powerful probe of new physics. Recently these measurements, combined with local atomic clock tests and Type Ia supernova and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-13 C. J. A. P. Martins , A. M. M. Pinho , P. Carreira , A. Gusart , J. López , C. I. S. A. Rocha

Future high-energy $\textrm{e}^+\textrm{e}^-$ colliders will provide some of the most precise tests of the Standard Model. Statistical uncertainties on electroweak precision observables and triple gauge couplings are expected to improve by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-18 Jakob Beyer , Jenny List
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