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The instability of protons is a crucial prediction of supersymmetric GUTs. We review the decay in minimal supersymmetric SU(5), which is dominated by dimension-five operators, and discuss the implications of the failure of Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Wiesenfeldt

We study a renormalizable SUSY $SO(10)$ GUT model where the Yukawa couplings of single ${\bf 10}$, single ${\bf \overline{126}}$ and single ${\bf 120}$ fields, $Y_{10},Y_{126},Y_{120}$, account for the quark and lepton Yukawa couplings and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-17 Naoyuki Haba , Yukihiro Mimura , Toshifumi Yamada

The SUSY $SO(10)$ GUT is in severe tension with the experimental bounds on proton partial lifetimes because proton decay mediated by colored Higgsinos (dimension-five proton decay) is too rapid. In this paper, we pursue the possibility that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-22 Naoyuki Haba , Toshifumi Yamada

Proton decay is one of the most important predictions of the grand unified theory (GUT). In the supersymmetric (SUSY) GUT, proton decays via the dimension-five operators need to be suppressed. In the $SO(10)$ model where ${\bf…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-21 Takeshi Fukuyama , Koji Ichikawa , Yukihiro Mimura

It is widely believed that minimal supersymmetric SU(5) GUTs have been excluded by the SuperKamiokande bound for the proton decay rate. In the minimal model, however, the theoretical prediction assumes unification of Yukawa couplings,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Emmanuel-Costa , S. Wiesenfeldt

We show that gauge couplings unify more precisely in the region of SUSY parameter space already preferred by Yukawa unification. While proton decay due to dimension 5 operators is maximally suppressed in this region, the contribution from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Radovan Dermisek

We reconsider dimension-five proton decay operators, making semi-quantitative remarks which apply to a large class of supersymmetric GUTs in which the short-distance operators are correlated with the fermion Yukawa couplings. In these GUTs,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. S. Babu , M. J. Strassler

We discuss proton decay induced by dimension--5 operators in supersymmetric models containing extra hypercharge-1/3 color-triplets. We derive a general formula relating dimension-5 operator to the color-triplet mass matrix. We show that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Mario E. Gomez

We study colored Higgsino-mediated proton decay (dimension-five proton decay) in a model based on the flipped $SU(5)$ GUT. In the model, the GUT-breaking ${\bf10}$, ${\bf \overline{10}}$ fields have a GUT-scale mass term and gain VEVs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-02 Naoyuki Haba , Toshifumi Yamada

I first emphasize the importance of searching for nucleon decay in the context of supersymmetric models. The status of minimal SUSY SU(5) model is reviewed, which can be definitively ruled out by a combination of superKamiokande and LEP-2…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hitoshi Murayama

Proton decay via d=5 operators is excluded by now not only in the framework of SUSY SU(5) but also its extensions like SUSY SO(10) are on the verge of being inconsistent with d=5 decays. It is reasonable therefore to suppress, e.g. by a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Yoav Achiman , Marcus Richter

I review proton decay in the SUSY SU(5) GUTs assuming the mini-split SUSY breaking model. In the mini-split SUSY breaking model, the squark and slepton masses are O(10^{(2-3)}) TeV while the gaugino masses are O(1) TeV. As the result, even…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-04 Junji Hisano

We show that in a class of minimal supersymmetric SO(10) models which have been found to be quite successful in predicting neutrino mixings, all proton decay modes can be suppressed by a particular choice of Yukawa textures. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Bhaskar Dutta , Yukihiro Mimura , R. N. Mohapatra

The minimal supersymmetric $SU(5)$ grand unified theory (GUT) provides a highly compelling framework for physics beyond the Standard Model (SM). However, it suffers from a severe phenomenological challenge: rapid proton decay mediated by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-26 Naoyuki Haba , Junpei Ikemoto , Yasuhiro Shimizu , Toshifumi Yamada

We study non-universal corrections to the gauge couplings due to higher dimensional operators in supersymmetric SU(5) grand unified theories. The corrections are, in general, parametrized by three components originating from {\bf 24}, {\bf…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Katri Huitu , Yoshiharu Kawamura , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Kai Puolamaki

Using the freedom in SO(10) GUT's one can generalize the existing models without changing the mass spectrum of fermions to obtain a significant suppression of proton decay resulting from the baryon number violating operators of dimension 5.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Krzysztof Turzynski

The Peccei-Quinn symmetric extension of the missing-partner model in the supersymmetric SU(5) grand unified model is consistent with the observed stability of the proton, even in the large $\tan\beta$ region ($\simeq 50-60$) expected from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 J. Hisano

We examine a renormalizable SUSY SO(10) model without fine-tuning. We show how to construct MSSM doublets and to predict proton decay. We find that in the minimal set of Yukawa couplings the model is consistent with the experiments, while…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-25 Zhi-Yong Chen , Da-Xin Zhang

We propose a mechanism for sufficient suppression of dimension-5 operators for proton decay in a supersymmetric SO(10) model. This mechanism is analogue to the double seesaw mechanism in studying neutrino masses. Only an intermediate VEV…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Xiaojia Li , Da-Xin Zhang

We make an explicit formulation for the proton decay rate in the minimal renormalizable supersymmetric (SUSY) SO(10) model. In this model, the Higgs fields consist of ${\bf 10}$ and ${\bf \bar{126}}$ SO(10) representations in the Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Takeshi Fukuyama , Amon Ilakovac , Tatsuru Kikuchi , Stjepan Meljanac , Nobuchika Okada
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