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Deep inelastic scattering is considered in a statistical model of the nucleon. This incorporates certain features which are absent in the standard parton model such as quantum statistical correlations which play a role in the propagation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 J. Cleymans , I. Dadic , J. Joubert

The reactions of nucleon and polarized deuteron scattered off a heavy target at large impact parameter with intermediate energies have been investigated by using the improved quantum molecular dynamics model. It is found that, due to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-02-12 Xiao Liang , Li Ou , Zhigang Xiao

Elastic neutron scattering experiments performed in semi-conducting La(1-x)Ca(x)MnO3 single crystals (x=0.05, 0.08), reveal new features in the problem of electronic phase separation and metal insulator transition. Below TN, the observation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Hennion , F. Moussa , G. Biotteau , J. Rodriguez-Carvajal , L. Pinsard , A. Revcolevschi

As a guideline for future experiments to extract the four (leading) spin polarizabilities of the nucleon, we have constructed the forward amplitude for polarized Compton scattering by dispersion integrals. These integrals have been…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-28 B. Pasquini , P. Pedroni , D. Drechsel

Compton scattering by the proton has been measured using the tagged-photon facility at MAMI (Mainz) and the large-acceptance arrangement LARA. The new data are interpreted in terms of dispersion theory based on the SAID-SM99K…

We investigate polarization observables in hyperon-nucleon scattering by decomposing scattering amplitudes into spin-space tensors, where each component describes scattering by corresponding spin-dependent interactions, so that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Ishikawa , M. Tanifuji , Y. Iseri , Y. Yamamoto

The effect of the self-energy on the photon-proton elastic scattering is investigated for the backward and the forward directions. The shape of the Thomson scattering at the photon energy $\omega \to 0$ is broken by taking into account the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-03 Susumu Kinpara

The pion-polarizability functions are structure functions of pion-Compton scattering. They can be assessed in high-energy pion-nucleus bremsstrahlung reactions, $\pi^- +A\to\pi^- +\gamma +A$. We present numerical expectations for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Göran Fäldt , Ulla Tengblad

We study theoretically how we can determine the neutron density distributions of unstable nuclei from proton elastic scattering. We apply the relativistic impulse model to study the sensitivities of the observables to the density…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 K. Kaki , S. Hirenzaki

We analyze polarization phenomena for elastic lepton-nucleon scattering, parametrizing the $2\gamma$-exchange contribution, as the product of lepton and nucleon axial vector currents, that correspond to $C=+1$ exchange in the annihilation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-12 M. P. Rekalo , E. Tomasi-Gustafsson

We present a calculation of the fourth-order (NLO) contribution to spin-dependent Compton scattering in heavy-baryon chiral perturbation theory, and we give results for the four spin polarisabilities. No low-energy constants, except for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 K. B. Vijaya Kumar , Judith A. McGovern , Michael C. Birse

Low-energy Compton scattering off the proton is used for determination of the proton polarizabilities. However, the present empirical determinations rely heavily on the theoretical description(s) of the experimental cross sections in terms…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-05-21 Nadiia Krupina , Vadim Lensky , Vladimir Pascalutsa

We review the theory and present status of the proton spin problem with emphasis on possible gluonic and sea contributions. We discuss the possibility of a J=1 fixed pole correction to the Ellis-Jaffe sum rule for polarized deep inelastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Steven D. Bass

General expressions for all parity-conserving polarization observables of elastic electron-nucleon scattering in the one-photon exchange approximation are derived for a general frame of reference, i.e.\ not assumming scattering off a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-05-15 H. Arenhövel

The quark-gluon properties of the nucleon are probed by a host of recent and planned experiments. These involve elastic, deep-inelastic, semi-inclusive deep-inelastic (SIDIS), and deeply-virtual Compton scattering. A light-front description…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 Gerald A. Miller

This executive summary of recent theory progress in Compton scattering off 3He focuses on determining neutron polarisabilities; see ref. [2] and references therein for details and a better bibliography. Prepared for the Proceedings of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-12-13 Harald W. Griesshammer , Judith A. McGovern

The three-dimensional structure of nucleons (protons and neutrons) is embedded in so-called generalized parton distributions, which are accessible from deeply virtual Compton scattering. In this process, a high energy electron is scattered…

Model independent expressions for all polarization observables in $\mu+p\to \mu+p$ elastic scattering are obtained, taking into account the lepton mass and including the two-photon exchange contribution. The spin structure of the matrix…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 G. I. Gakh , M. Konchatnyi , A. Dbeyssi , E. Tomasi-Gustafsson

The proton is a composite object with spin one-half, understood to contain highly relativistic spin one-half quarks exchanging spin-one gluons, each possibly with significant orbital angular momenta. While their fundamental interactions are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-01 M. Burkardt , C. A. Miller , W. -D. Nowak

In this Letter, I work out spin entanglement properties of neutron-proton scattering using the exact S-matrix, generalizing previous works based on S wave. The dependence of spin entanglement on momentum, scattering angle, and initial spin…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-06-09 Dong Bai