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The pentaquark is studied in a simple model of confinement where the quarks and the antiquark are linked by flux tubes of minimal cumulated length, and the Coulomb-like interaction, the spin-dependent terms and the antisymmetrization…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Jean-Marc Richard

We discuss random matrix models for the spontaneous breaking of both chiral and color symmetries at zero chemical potential and finite temperature. Exploring different Lorentz and gauge symmetric color structures of the random matrix…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Benoit Vanderheyden , A. D. Jackson

For tetraquarks of the form $T[(\bar{Q}q)(Q\bar{q})]$ we give sum rules for their decay coupling constants, taking into account the SU(3) symmetry breaking interactions to first order.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-04-05 V. Gupta , G. Sánchez-Colón , S. Rajpoot

The decays tau -> 3 pi + nu(tau) are analyzed at one loop order in the framework of Generalized Chiral Perturbation Theory, in order to test the sensitivity to the size of spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking parameters, contained in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Luca Girlanda , Jan Stern

We investigate the symmetry property and the stability of the heptaquark containing two identical heavy antiquarks using color-spin interaction. We construct the wave function of the heptaquark from the Pauli exclusion principle in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-06 Aaron Park , Woosung Park , Su Houng Lee

The $J/\psi p$ signals at 4380 MeV and 4450 MeV which were seen by the LHCb collaboration in the decay $\Lambda^0_b\to K^-J/\psi p$ are discussed following the hypothesis of the existence of diquark-diquark-antiquark composite states. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-30 V. V. Anisovich , M. A. Matveev , J. Nyiri , A. V. Sarantsev , A. N. Semenova

Hidden-charm pentaquarks are analysed in Group Theory in the baryon-meson molecule picture within the framework of the constituent quark model. The investigation of strong decays of pentaquark resonances reveals that pentaquark states of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-11 Kanokphon Phumphan , Kai Xu , Wiriya Ruangyoo , Chia-Chu Chen , Ayut Limphirat , Yupeng Yan

The pentaquark state recently discovered has been discussed based on various quark model calculations. Odd parity for the state can not be ruled out theoretically because contributions related to non-trivial color structures have not been…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Fan Wang , Jialun Ping , Di Qing , T. Goldman

Soft-pion theorems are used to show how chiral symmetry constrains the contributions of low-momentum pions to the quark condensate, the pion decay constant and hadron masses, all of which have been proposed as signals of partial restoration…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael C. Birse

P-wave pentaquarks with strangeness +1, I=0 and J^P=1/2^+ are studied in the non-relativistic quark model with instanton induced interaction (III). We present their mass splittings and orbital-spin-isospin-color structures. It is found that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Tetsuya Shinozaki , Makoto Oka , Sachiko Takeuchi

We review two manifestations of chiral symmetry breaking in the pion sector. First, we examine the $\pi\pi$ scattering amplitude at threshold, which is completely determined by the chiral symmetry breaking part of the strong interaction,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Dinko Pocanic

QCD in a five-dimensional sliced AdS bulk with chiral extra-quarks on the boundaries is generically free from the strong CP problem. Accidental axial symmetry is naturally present except for suppressed breaking interactions, which plays a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Fukunaga , K. -I. Izawa

The Banks--Casher relation links the spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry in QCD to the presence of a non-zero density of quark modes at the low end of the spectrum of the Dirac operator. Spectral observables like the number of modes in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-03-31 Leonardo Giusti , Martin Lüscher

We consider the mass splittings and strong decays of members of the lowest-lying pentaquark multiplet, which we take to be a parity-odd antidecuplet. We derive useful decompositions of the quark model wave functions that allow for easy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Carl E. Carlson , Christopher D. Carone , Herry J. Kwee , Vahagn Nazaryan

Recent experimental evidence for the Theta^+(1540) has given rise to much theoretical interest in exotic baryons. The Theta^+ is a baryon that has strangeness S=+1, meaning that it contains an anti-strange quark. Thus it cannot be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Margaret E Wessling

Results are presented of a Monte Carlo simulation of a 2+1 dimensional Gross-Neveu model with SU(2)xSU(2) chiral symmetry at non-zero baryon chemical potential, corresponding to non-zero baryon density. The phenomenon of quark pair…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Susan Morrison

In this talk, multiquarks are studied microscopically in a standard quark model. In pure ground-state pentaquarks the short-range interaction is computed and it is shown to be repulsive. An additional quark-antiquark pair is then…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Bicudo

Precise measurement of the $\pi\pi$-phase shift $\delta^0_0(E)$ at very low energies would provide, for the first time, the experimental evidence in favour of or against the existence of a large quark condensate in the QCD vacuum, which is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jan Stern

Quark condensate and pseudoscalar decay constant in the chiral limit are the principal order parameters of spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking in QCD. Yet their three flavor values are still only weakly constrained by analyses using…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-01 Marián Kolesar , Jiří Novotný

Strange hidden-charm pentaquark states have been systematically investigated within a diquark-triquark model. Through a Gaussian expansion method, masses of some diquarks, triquarks and strange hidden-charmed pentaquark states from S-wave…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-23 Zhe-Hao Cao , Zhi-Yuan Chen , You-You Lin , Ji-Ying Wang , Ailin Zhang