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Related papers: Instantons and Structure of Pentaquark

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The existing theory of hard exclusive QCD processes is based on two assumptions: (i) $factorization$ into a $hard\,block$ times light front distribution amplitudes (DA's); (ii) use of perturbative gluon exchanges within the hard block.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-31 Edward Shuryak , Ismail Zahed

To elucidate the internal structure of exotic states is one of the central purposes of hadron physics. Motivated by this, we study the electromagnetic properties of $\bar D^{(*)}\Xi^{\prime}_c$, $\bar D^{(*)}\Lambda_c$, $\bar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-19 U. Özdem

Recent discoveries of manifestly exotic, narrow baryon resonances present a fundamental challenge for our theoretical understanding of low-energy QCD. This is a brief survey of their interpretation, emphasizing the possibility that diquark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 Robert Jaffe , Frank Wilczek

The diquark-diquark-antiquark model describes pentaquark states both in terms of quarks and hadrons. The latest LHCb data for pentaquarks with open charm emphasize the importance of hadron components in the structure of pentaquarks. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-01 V. V. Anisovich , M. A. Matveev , J. Nyiri , A. N. Semenova

In the framework of the relativized quark model, the calculation of spin-orbit interactions is improved by considering the contribution from the light quark cluster in a singly heavy baryon. It modifies the energy level splitting of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-24 Zhen-Yu Li , Guo-Liang Yu , Zhi-Gang Wang , Jian-Zhong Gu

In this work, we construct the color $\bar{\mathbf{3}}\bar{\mathbf{3}}\bar{\mathbf{3}}$ type local five-quark currents with the light quarks $qss$ in the flavor octet, and study the $qssc\bar{c}$ pentaquark states via the QCD sum rules in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-24 Zhi-Gang Wang , Yang Liu

Roles of instantons in strangeness hadron physics are discussed. After introducing general features of instantons, hadron spectroscopy under the influence of instanton-quark effective interactions is discussed. Emphases are on the H…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Makoto Oka

We address the question of the Lorentz nature of the effective long-range interquark interaction generated by the QCD string with quarks at the ends. Studying the Dyson-Schwinger equation for a heavy-light quark-antiquark system, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 A. V. Nefediev , Yu. A. Simonov

Recent developments in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) are reviewed on three major topics where nonperturbative gluon excitations of the QCD vacuum and the physical properties of the confining flux play a central role: (1) New lattice results…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Kuti

We provide comprehensive investigations for the mass spectrum of exotic open-flavor charmed/bottom $sq\bar q\bar c$, $qq\bar q\bar c$, $sq\bar q\bar b$, $qq\bar q\bar b$ tetraquark states with various spin-parity assignments $J^P=0^+, 1^+,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-12 Wei Chen , Hua-Xing Chen , Xiang Liu , T. G. Steele , Shi-Lin Zhu

A variety of evidence from lattice QCD is presented revealing the dominant role of instantons in the propagation of light quarks in the QCD vacuum and in light hadron structure. The instanton content of lattice gluon configurations is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 J. W. Negele

In connection with recent discoveries of heavy-quark containing exotic states publications discussing $Qq$ diquarks ($Q,q$ stand for a heavy and light quarks, respectively) proliferated in the literature. After a brief summary of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-10 M. Shifman

The generation of gauge--dependent fermion vacuum condensates in Yang--Mills theory would dynamically break the gauge symmetry and thus provide an alternative to the Higgs mechanism in unified theories. We explore a simple example:…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-16 Dmitri Diakonov , Hilmar Forkel , Matthias Lutz

We study pentaquark states of both light $q^4\bar q$ and hidden heavy $q^3 Q\bar Q$ (q = u,d,s quark in SU(3) flavor symmetry; Q = c, b quark) systems with a general group theory approach in the constituent quark model, and the spectrum of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-06 Kai Xu , Attaphon Kaewsnod , Zheng Zhao , Xuyang Liu , Sorakrai Srisuphaphon , Ayut Limphirat , Yupeng Yan

In this work, the electromagnetic structure of the hidden-charm pentaquark $P_c(4337)$ is investigated within the diquark-diquark-antiquark model using the QCD light-cone sum rule approach. The magnetic moments of the $ P_c(4337) $ state…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-17 U. Özdem

The past decade witnessed the observation of several exotic charmonium-like resonances, some of which are manifestly non-qqbar mesons. We review one of the most popular interpretations of such states: the compact tetraquark in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-22 Angelo Esposito

The masses of the ground state and excited heavy tetraquarks with hidden charm and bottom are calculated within the relativistic diquark-antidiquark picture. The dynamics of the light quark in a heavy-light diquark is treated completely…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Ebert , R. N. Faustov , V. O. Galkin

We study the five-quark system composed of $qqs\bar{Q}Q$ configuration ($q = u$ or $d$, $Q=b$ or $c$), in the framework of the chiral quark model. In consequence, a series of bound states with heavy flavors are predicted by precise…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-02 Qi Zhang , Bing-Ran He , Jia-Lun Ping

We present quantitative results for masses and the internal structure of four-quark states with two heavy quarks, i.e. $QQ'\bar{q}\bar{q}'$ with $Q,Q'\in \{c,b\}$ and $q,q' \in \{u,d,s\}$, and $J^{P} \in {1^+}$. The composition of these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-31 Joshua Hoffer , Gernot Eichmann , Christian S. Fischer

In the deconfinement phase of QCD quarks and gluons interact with the dense stochastic colour-magnetic vacuum. We consider the dynamics of quarks in this deconfinement phase using the Field Correlators Method and derive an effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. V. Nefediev , Yu. A. Simonov