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Related papers: Instantons and Structure of Pentaquark

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QCD instantons are known to produce deeply bound diquarks which may be used as building blocks in the formation of multiquark states, in particular pentaquarks and dibaryons. We suggest a simple model in which the lowest scalar diquark (and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Edward Shuryak , Ismail Zahed

Several issues related to the structure of the QCD vacuum are reviewed. We concentrate mostly on results concerning instantons and center vortices.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Margarita Garcia Perez

In quantum chromodynamics (QCD), the role which topologically non-trivial configurations play in splitting the singlet pseudo-Goldstone meson, the $\eta^\prime$, from the octet is familiar. In addition, such configurations contribute to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-01 Robert D. Pisarski , Fabian Rennecke

This is the first of a sequence of papers that address the non-perturbative origin of the central, and spin-dependent forces between quarks. Its main thrust is a focus on meson spectroscopy in the center of mass frame. We suggest a "dense…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-10 Edward Shuryak , Ismail Zahed

In this review we will concentrate on the nonperturbative effects in the properties of hadrons made from the light-heavy and heavy-heavy quarks in the framework of Instanton Liquid Model (ILM) of QCD vacuum. We briefly discuss the main…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-26 M. Musakhanov , U. Yakhshiev

We calculate the electromagnetic Pauli form factor of quark induced by the nontrivial topological fluctuations of QCD vacuum called instantons. It is shown that such contribution is significant. We discuss the possible implications of our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-04 Baiyang Zhang , Andrey Radzhabov , Nikolai Kochelev , Pengming Zhang

It is shown that the quark-gluon interaction induced by instantons leads to the quark anomalous chromomagnetic moment. In the instanton-liquid model for the QCD vacuum, the chromomagnetic moment is $\mu_a=-\frac{\pi f}{2\alpha_s}$, where f…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 N. I. Kochelev

QCD, the theory of the strong interactions, involves quarks interacting with non-Abelian gluon fields. This theory has many features that are difficult to impossible to see in conventional diagrammatic perturbation theory. This includes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-01 Michael Creutz

It is shown that specific spin-flavour properties of the nonperturbative interaction between quarks induced by instantons allow us to explain the peculiarities of the OZI rule violation in $N \bar N$ annihilation. New experiments to test…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 N. I. Kochelev

We investigate the electromagnetic properties of possible charm-strange pentaquarks in the framework of the light-cone QCD sum rule using the photon distribution amplitudes. In particular, by calculating the corresponding electromagnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-05 K. Azizi , U. Ozdem

Studying scattering of heavy flavor hadrons and looking for bound states is shown to give experimental information otherwise unobtainable about effective two-body interactions between constituent $(qq)_6$ and $(\bar qq)_8$ pairs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Harry J. Lipkin

Due to the cluster reducibility of multiquark operators, a strong interplay exists in tetraquarks between the compact structure, resulting from the direct confining forces acting on quarks and gluons, and the molecular structure, dominated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-11 Hagop Sazdjian

I review some selected aspects of the phenomenology of multiquark states discovered in high energy experiments. They have four valence quarks (called tetraquarks) and two of them are found to have five valence quarks (called pentaquarks),…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-23 Ahmed Ali

We incorporate fine-structure corrections into the dynamical diquark model of multiquark exotic hadrons. These improvements include effects due to finite diquark size, spin-spin couplings within the diquarks, and most significantly,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-28 Jesse F. Giron , Richard F. Lebed , Curtis T. Peterson

We briefly review common features and overlapping issues in hadron and flavor physics focussing on continuum QCD approaches to heavy bound states, their mass spectrum and weak decay constants in different strong interaction models.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-03-14 Bruno El-Bennich

The present work reviews the various aspects of the extension of the large-$N_c$ approach, as had been proposed and developed by 't Hooft, to the case of tetraquark states, which are a category of the general class of exotic states, also…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-12 Wolfgang Lucha , Dmitri Melikhov , Hagop Sazdjian

The QCD vacuum is populated by instantons that correspond to the tunneling processes in the vacuum. This mechanism creates the strong vacuum gluon fields. As result, the QCD vacuum instantons induce very strong interactions between light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-05 Mirzayusuf Musakhanov

We investigate the core dynamics behind exotic matter formation via the TQ4Q1.1 set of collinear fragmentation functions for fully charmed or bottomed tetraquarks in three quantum configurations: scalar ($0^{++}$), axial vector ($1^{+-}$),…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-03 Francesco Giovanni Celiberto

We investigate three possible pentaquark candidates, one of which contains a single charm quark and the other two contain triple charm quarks in their substructure. To this end we apply QCD sum rule method and take into account both the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-12 K. Azizi , Y. Sarac , H. Sundu

This work is devoted to the study of the CP-breaking dynamics in QCD, at finite theta-angle. By working in the semi-classical limit, in which the topology of the vacuum is clustered around instantons and anti-instantons, we show that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Pietro Faccioli