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A neutrino produced in a particle decay maintains an unusual wave nature that reveals a diffraction phenomenon in a large spatial region. Diffraction gives a new component to a neutrino flux in this region and modifies determinations of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-01-17 Kenzo Ishikawa , Yutaka Tobita

A brief review to string and parton percolation is presented. After a short introduction, the main consequences of percolation of color sources on the following observables in A-A collisions: $J/\psi$ suppression, saturation of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 C. Pajares

A theoretical framework is developed for scattering of scalar radiation from stationary, three-dimensional media with correlation functions of scattering potentials obeying $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetry. It is illustrated that unlike in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-01-13 Paulo Brandão , Olga Korotkova

With the help of a phenomenological approach outlined in the text in some detail, we have dealt here with the description of the plots on rapidity and pseudorapidity spectra of some hadron-secondaries produced in various nucleus-nucleus…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-30 Goutam Sau , A. Bhattacharya , S. Bhattacharyya

We report predictions for the transverse momentum ($p_T$) spectra of $\pi^{\pm}$, $K^{\pm}$, $p$, and $\bar{p}$ in various collision centrality from Au + Au collisions at beam energies ($E_{lab}$) of 6.7, 8, 11, and 25 A~GeV using a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-04-08 Towseef Bhat , Vipul Bairathi , Lokesh Kumar , Sonia Kabana

We review transverse momentum distributions of various identified charged particles stemming from high energy collisions fitted by various non-extensive distributions as well as by the usual Boltzmann-Gibbs statistics. We investigate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-14 Keming Shen , Gergely Gábor Barnaföldi , Tamás Sándor Biró

In high energy heavy ion collisions the pion multiplicity is large, and one might expect that pions are radiated semi-classically. The axial symmetry of the collision and approximately zero isotopic spin of the colliding nuclei result then…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Jean-Paul Blaizot , Dmitri Diakonov

We collected the experimental data of transverse momentum spectra of identified particles produced in proton-proton ($p$-$p$), deuteron-gold ($d$-Au or $d$-$A$), gold-gold (Au-Au or $A$-$A$), proton-lead ($p$-Pb or $p$-$A$), and lead-lead…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-19 Pei-Pin Yang , Mai-Ying Duan , Fu-Hu Liu

Hard components of $p_t$ spectra can be identified with minimum-bias parton fragmentation in nuclear collisions. Minimum-bias fragment distributions (FDs) can be calculated by folding a power-law parton energy spectrum with parametrized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Thomas A. Trainor

We have attempted to describe the rapidity and transverse momentum spectra, simultaneously, of the hadrons produced in the Ultra-relativistic Nuclear Collisions. This we have tried to achieve in a single statistical thermal freeze-out model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 Saeed Uddin , Jan Shabir Ahmad , Waseem Bashir , Riyaz Ahmad Bhat

A prevalence of production of twisted (vortex) particles in noncentral heavy-ion collisions is shown. In such collisions, photons emitted due to the rotation of charges are highly twisted. Charged particles are produced in nonspreading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-29 Liping Zou , Pengming Zhang , Alexander J. Silenko

The extension of the statistical parton distributions to include their transverse momentum dependence (TMD) is revisited by considering that the proton target has a finite longitudinal momentum. The TMD will be generated by means of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 Claude Bourrely , Franco Buccella , Jacques Soffer

If calculated in the standard way, the cross section for the collision of two unstable particles turns out to diverge. This is because this cross section is actually proportional to the size of the colliding beams. The effect is called the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-27 Chris Dams , Ronald Kleiss

We study the nuclear dependences of high-$p_T$ jet cross sections in one photon and one jet production in proton-nucleus collisions. We find that there exist asymmetries between the outgoing jets and photons. A convincing reason responsible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Hong Shen , Ma Luo

In the paper two combinations of correlators are defined in order to investigate the evolution of possible $\mathcal{P/CP}$ invariance violation in strong interactions with initial energy for heavy ion collisions. These combinations…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2013-08-13 V. A. Okorokov

Transverse momentum spectra of the reaction products from proton-proton and nucleus-nucleus collisions are discussed within the phenomenological frameworks of statistical phase-space and string fragmentation models. It will be shown that a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Nick van Eijndhoven

We propose a novel statistical approach to the analysis of experimental data obtained in nucleus-nucleus collisions at high energies which borrows from methods developed within the context of Random Matrix Theory. It is applied to the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-12-31 R. G. Nazmitdinov , E. I. Shahaliev , M. K. Suleymanov , S. Tomsovic

We calculate the helicity amplitudes for scattering of a quark from both large and small $x$ gluons of a target proton or nucleus using spinor helicity formalism. We show that scattering from large $x$ gluons of the target results in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-15 Jamal Jalilian-Marian

The hydrodynamic (hydro) model has been extensively applied to heavy ion data from the relativistic heavy ion collider (RHIC). Results are interpreted to conclude that a dense QCD medium nearly opaque to most partons, a strongly-coupled…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-08 Thomas A. Trainor

Recently it was pointed out that coherent or condensated states of pions may account for the explanation of the Centauro events observed in cosmic ray showers. We argue that an occurrence of condensed pions requires that the system evolves…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Greiner , C. Gong , B. Müller
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