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Related papers: The Hierarchy Problem and an Exotic Bound State

200 papers

Recently Graham, Kaplan and Rajendran [1] proposed cosmological relaxation as a mechanism for generating a hierarchically small Higgs vacuum expectation value. Inspired by this we collect some thoughts on steps towards a solution to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-30 Joerg Jaeckel , Viraf M. Mehta , Lukas T. Witkowski

According to the Multiple Point Principle our Universe is on the coexistence curve of two or more phases of the quantum vacuum. The coexistence of different quantum vacua can be regulated by the exchange of the global fermionic charges…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 G. E. Volovik

Estimates of the Higgs and top quark masses, $m_{H} \simeq 125.10 \pm 0.14$ [GeV] and $m_{t} \simeq 172.76 \pm 0.30$ [GeV] based on the experimental results place the Standard Model in the region of the metastable vacuum. A consequence of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-06 K. Urbanowski

We propose that the Standard Model is coupled to a sector with an enormous landscape of vacua, where only the dimensionful parameters--the vacuum energy and Higgs masses--are finely "scanned" from one vacuum to another, while dimensionless…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Savas Dimopoulos , Shamit Kachru

The Standard Model of the elementary particles is controlled by more than 20 parameters, of which it is not known today how they can be linked to deeper principles. Any attempt to clean up this theory, in general results in producing more…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-14 Gerard t Hooft

A hierarchically small weak scale does not generally coincide with enhanced symmetry, but it may still be exceptional with respect to vacuum energy. By analyzing the classical vacuum energy as a function of parameters such as the Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-09 Clifford Cheung , Prashant Saraswat

Whether the Standard Model electroweak vacuum is stable, metastable or unstable depends crucially on the top mass (and, to a lesser extent, on other measurable quantities). These topics are reviewed and updated by taking into account the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-10 Alberto Salvio

We collect and estimate support for our long speculated "multiple point principle" saying that there should be several vacua all having (compared to the scales of high energy physics) very low energy densities. In pure Standard Model we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-01 Holger Frits Bech Nielsen

We study a two Higgs doublet model extended by a complex singlet scalar, in which the imaginary part of the singlet serves as a dark matter (DM) candidate. In this model, degenerate masses of the three neutral Higgs bosons are crucial for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-20 Gi-Chol Cho , Chikako Idegawa , Chiaki Nose

Combining the quantum scale invariance with the absence of new degrees of freedom above the electroweak scale leads to stability of the latter against perturbative quantum corrections. Nevertheless, the hierarchy between the weak and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-08 Mikhail Shaposhnikov , Andrey Shkerin

The complex singlet-doublet model is a popular theory to account for dark matter and electroweak baryogenesis, wherein the Standard Model particle content is supplemented by a complex scalar gauge singlet, with certain discrete symmetries…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-30 P. M. Ferreira

We review our speculation, that in the pure Standard Model the exchange of Higgses, including also the ones "eaten by $W^{\pm}$ and Z", and of gluons together make a bound state of 6 top plus 6 anti top quarks bind so strongly that its mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-31 Holger F. Bech Nielsen , D. L. Bennett , C. R. Das , C. D. Froggatt , L. V. Laperashvili

With the discovery of a particle that seems rather consistent with the minimal Standard Model Higgs boson, attention turns to questions of naturalness, fine-tuning, and what they imply for physics beyond the Standard Model and its discovery…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-11 Andre de Gouvea , Daniel Hernandez , Tim M. P. Tait

We present a new solution to the electroweak hierarchy problem. We introduce $N$ copies of the Standard Model with varying values of the Higgs mass parameter. This generically yields a sector whose weak scale is parametrically removed from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-04 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Timothy Cohen , Raffaele Tito D'Agnolo , Anson Hook , Hyung Do Kim , David Pinner

We derive the decay rate of an unstable phase of a quantum field theory in the presence of an impurity in the thin-wall approximation. This derivation is based on the how the impurity changes the (flat spacetime) geometry relative to case…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-05 Benjamin Grinstein , Christopher W. Murphy

Standard theories of electroweak interactions are based on the concept of a gauge symmetry broken by the Higgs mechanism. If they are placed in an environment with a sufficiently high temperature, the symmetry gets restored. It turns out…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 M. Laine

We put forward a model, or rather a relatively broad class of models, beyond the Standard Model based on the two main assumptions: MPP) The coupling constants should be fixed such as to ensure that there be many ``vacuum states'', i.e.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. L. Bennett , C. D. Froggatt , H. B. Nielsen

The multiple point criticality principle is applied to the pure Standard Model (SM), with a desert up to the Planck scale. We are thereby led to impose the constraint that the effective Higgs potential should have two degenerate minima, one…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. D. Froggatt , H. B. Nielsen , D. J. Smith

The evolution of properties and interactions of elementary particles is described, beginning with the Planck scale of $10^{19}$ GeV. The description is based on the hypothesis that high-temperature (high-energy) limit of the Standard Model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-31 N. A. Gromov

We suggest a scalar singlet extension of the standard model, in which the multiple-point principle (MPP) condition of a vanishing Higgs potential at the Planck scale is realized. Although there have been lots of attempts to realize the MPP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-24 Naoyuki Haba , Hiroyuki Ishida , Nobuchika Okada , Yuya Yamaguchi