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Emerging holographic display technology offers unique capabilities for next-generation virtual reality systems. Current holographic near-eye displays, however, only support a small \'etendue, which results in a direct tradeoff between…

Graphics · Computer Science 2024-11-26 Brian Chao , Manu Gopakumar , Suyeon Choi , Jonghyun Kim , Liang Shi , Gordon Wetzstein

Hyperdimensional (HD) computing is a set of neurally inspired methods for obtaining high-dimensional, low-precision, distributed representations of data. These representations can be combined with simple, neurally plausible algorithms to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-21 Anthony Thomas , Sanjoy Dasgupta , Tajana Rosing

This article critically reviews the proposal for addressing the cosmological constant problem within the framework of supersymmetric large extra dimensions (SLED), as recently proposed in hep-th/0304256. After a brief restatement of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 C. P. Burgess

The current state of research on high-energy heavy ion physics, including its motivations and purpose is reviewed from a theorist's perspective. Possible future directions are discussed, in particular the possibility of investigating the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-12-20 Stefan Floerchinger

Within the rapidly evolving domain of Electronic Design Automation (EDA), Large Language Models (LLMs) have emerged as transformative technologies, offering unprecedented capabilities for optimizing and automating various aspects of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-17 Jingyu Pan , Guanglei Zhou , Chen-Chia Chang , Isaac Jacobson , Jiang Hu , Yiran Chen

Chapter 14 in High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) : Preliminary Design Report. The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is one of the largest scientific instruments ever built. Since opening up a new energy frontier for exploration in…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-05-29 B. Goddard , A. Lechner , J. Uythoven

In this paper we review in detail a number of approaches that have been adopted to try and explain the remarkable observation of our accelerating Universe. In particular we discuss the arguments for and recent progress made towards…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Edmund J. Copeland , M. Sami , Shinji Tsujikawa

This contribution presents an overview of fundamental QED processes in the presence of an external field produced by an ultra-intense laser. The discussion focusses on the basic intensity effects on vacuum polarisation and the prospects for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Thomas Heinzl

I sketch some pressing questions in several active areas of particle physics and outline the challenges they present for the design and operation of detectors.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Chris Quigg

The concept of Large Extra Dimensions (LED) provides a way of solving the Hierarchy Problem which concerns the weakness of gravity compared with the strong and electro-weak forces. A consequence of LED is that miniature Black Holes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Thomas J. Humanic , Benjamin Koch , Horst Stoecker

The area of research called \textquotedblleft Lineability\textquotedblright% \ looks for linear structures inside exotic subsets of vector spaces. In the last decade lineability/spaceability has been investigated in rather general settings;…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-09-10 Vinícius Fávaro , Daniel Pellegrino , Daniel Tomaz

This review discusses the current status of supermassive black hole research, as seen from a purely observational standpoint. Since the early '90s, rapid technological advances, most notably the launch of the Hubble Space Telescope, the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-29 Laura Ferrarese , Holland Ford

Partial differential equations (PDEs) are at the heart of many mathematical and scientific advances. While great progress has been made on the theory of PDEs of standard types during the last eight decades, the analysis of nonlinear PDEs of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-16 Gui-Qiang G. Chen

Motivated by the apparent lack of a workable hypothesis we developed a model to describe phenomena such as entanglement and the EPR-paradox. In the model we propose the existence of extra hidden dimensions. Through these dimensions it will…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Dietrich , W. Been

A range of issues in the field of hyperon physics is presented, together with an assessment of where important challenges remain.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Barry R. Holstein

Some topics from recent progresses in lattice QCD are reviewed.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-14 Sinya Aok

A way to add an extra dimension is briefly discussed.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-10-15 Stephen Semmes

Chapter 8 in High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) : Preliminary Design Report. The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is one of the largest scientific instruments ever built. Since opening up a new energy frontier for exploration in…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-05-29 H. Burkhardt , I. Efthymiopoulos

We give an elementary introduction to hyperk\"ahler manifolds, survey some of their interesting properties and some open problems.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-07 Elham Izadi , Samir Canning , Yajnaseni Dutta , David Stapleton

Astronomical light echoes, the time-dependent light scattered by dust in the vicinity of varying objects, have been recognized for over a century. Initially, their utility was thought to be confined to mapping out the three-dimensional…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-04 A. Rest , B. Sinnott , D. L. Welch