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200 papers

Recently J. Giedt discussed a mechanism, entitled optical unification, whereby string scale unification is facilitated via exotic matter with intermediate scale mass. This mechanism guarantees that a virtual MSSM unification below the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Gerald Cleaver , Virendra Desai , Heather Hanson , John Perkins , David Robbins , Scot Shields

We study the phenomenological implications of effective supergravities based on string vacua with spontaneously broken N=1 supersymmetry by dilaton and moduli $F$-terms. We further require Minimal String Unification, namely that large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Shaaban Khalil , Antonio Masiero , Francesco Vissani

We approach the following question: if supersymmetry is discovered, how can we select among different supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model? In particular, we perform an analysis of the sparticle spectrum in low-energy string…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 B. C. Allanach , D. Grellscheid , F. Quevedo

The $b\tau j \etslash$ signal at the ongoing LHC experiments is simulated with Pythia in the mSUGRA and other models of SUSY breaking. Special attention is given on the compatibility of this signature with the low mass neutralino dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-10 Nabanita Bhattacharyya , Arghya Choudhury , Amitava Datta

Supersymmetric models with a strongly interacting superconformal hidden sector (HS) may drive soft SUSY breaking scalar masses, bilinear soft term B\mu and Higgs combinations m_{H_{u,d}}^2+\mu^2 to small values at some intermediate scale,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-30 Howard Baer , Vernon Barger , Dakotah Martinez

We study and explore the low scale implications of Yukawa unification in the minimal gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking models. We also assume non-zero non-holomorphic terms, with which the YU solutions can be accommodated in the cases…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-05 Ali Çiçi , Büşra Niş , Cem Salih Ün

Supersymmetric (SUSY) models with heavy sfermions ($m_{\tilde{f}} \sim 10$ TeV) in the first two generations and the third generation sfermion masses below 1 TeV can solve the SUSY flavor and the CP problems as well as satisfy naturalness…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 V. Barger , Chung Kao , Ren-Jie Zhang

In this proceeding, I discuss several models that extend the scalar sector of the Standard Model by additional matter states. I here focus on results for models with singlet extensions, which have been obtained recently and update some of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-03 Tania Robens

Supersymmetric grand unified models based on the gauge group SU(5) often require in addition to gauge coupling unification, the unification of b-quark and $\tau$-lepton Yukawa couplings. We examine SU(5) SUSY GUT parameter space under the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Howard Baer , Ilia Gogoladze , Azar Mustafayev , Shabbar Raza , Qaisar Shafi

A fundamental task for the heterotic superstring theory is the determination of the effective action describing the physics of massless string excitations at low energies. This is necessary for the phenomenological applications of string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 T. R. Taylor

The ability of linear colliders to test physics at the post-GUT scale is investigated. Using current estimates of measurements available at such accelerators, it is seen that soft breaking masses can be measured with errors of about…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Arnowitt , Pran Nath

The conventional method using low energy theorems [3] does not seem to lead to an explicit unitarity limit in the scattering processes of longitudinally polarized gauge bosons for the high energy case in the extra U(1) superstring inspired…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 N. K. Sharma , Pranav Saxena , Prachi Parashar , Ashok K. Nagawat , Sardar Singh

Gauge-Yukawa unified theories, and in particular those which are finite beyond the unification scale, have been extended to include a soft supersymmetry breaking (SSB) sector. In the case of the Finite Unified Theories a new solution to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Kobayashi , J. Kubo , M. Mondragon , G. Zoupanos

We study soft scalar masses comparing with gaugino masses in 4-dimensional string models. In general non-universal soft masses are derived in orbifold models. We give conditions on modular weights to lead to the large non-universality in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 T. Kobayashi , D. Suematsu , K. Yamada , Y. Yamagishi

We analyze approaches to the partial or complete unification of gauge symmetries in theories with dynamical symmetry breaking. Several types of models are considered, including those that (i) involve sufficient unification to quantize…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Neil D. Christensen , Robert Shrock

We derive predictions for Yukawa coupling ratios within GUTs generated from operators with mass dimension four and five. These relations are a characteristic property of unified flavour models and can reduce the large number of free…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-09-15 Martin Spinrath

In these lectures I review the progress made over the last few years in the subject of string and string-inspired phenomenology. I take a practical approach, thereby concentrating more on explicit examples rather than on formal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 J. Lopez

In a recent paper, we proposed a new class of supersymmetric SO(10) models for neutrino masses where the TeV scale electroweak symmetry is SU(2)_L\times SU(2)_R\times U(1)_{B-L} making the associated gauge bosons W_R and Z' accessible at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-13 P. S. Bhupal Dev , R. N. Mohapatra

We derive the non-universal gaugino mass ratios in a supergravity (SUGRA) framework where the Higgs superfields belong to the non-singlet representations {\bf 54} and {\bf 770} in a SO(10) Grand Unified Theory (GUT). We evaluate the ratios…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Subhaditya Bhattacharya , Joydeep Chakrabortty

We consider dark matter in a minimal extension of the Standard Model (SM) which breaks electroweak symmetry dynamically and leads to a complete unification of the SM and technicolor coupling constants. The unification scale is determined to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-13 Kimmo Kainulainen , Kimmo Tuominen , Jussi Virkajärvi