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We employ the Wigner function formalism to simulate partially coherent, dissipative electron transport in biased semiconductor superlattices. We introduce a model collision integral with terms that describe energy dissipation, momentum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-26 O. Jonasson , I. Knezevic

An axion can make the electroweak phase transition strongly first-order as required for electroweak baryogenesis even if it is weakly coupled to the Higgs sector. This is essentially because the axion periodicity naturally allows the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-08 Kwang Sik Jeong , Tae Hyun Jung , Chang Sub Shin

We study the phase transition in gauge-Higgs unification at finite temperature. In particular, we obtain the strong first order electroweak phase transition for a simple matter content yielding the correct order of Higgs mass at zero…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Nobuhito Maru , Kazunori Takenaga

We investigate electroweak baryogenesis within the framework of the Standard Model Effective Field Theory. The Standard Model Lagrangian is supplemented by dimension-six operators that facilitate a strong first-order electroweak phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-14 Jordy de Vries , Marieke Postma , Jorinde van de Vis , Graham White

We study the electroweak phase transition by lattice simulations of an effective 3--dimensional theory, for a Higgs mass of about 70 GeV. Exploiting, among others, a variant of the equal weight criterion of phase equilibrium, we obtain…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Guertler , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , J. Kripfganz , H. Perlt , A. Schiller

The mechanism of "cold electroweak baryogenesis" has been so far unpopular because its proposal has relied on the ad-hoc assumption of a period of hybrid inflation at the electroweak scale with the Higgs acting as the waterfall field. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 Thomas Konstandin , Geraldine Servant

The viable window to electroweak baryogenesis in a supersymmetric $U(1)'$ model is studied in light of the 126 GeV Higgs boson. To investigate the decoupling of the sphaleron process in the broken phase, we evaluate the sphaleron rate and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-09-25 Eibun Senaha

The calculation of the leading electroweak corrections to physical transition matrix elements in powers of $M_H^2/v^2$ can be greatly simplified in the limit $M_H^2\gg M_W^2,\, M_Z^2$ through the use of the Goldstone boson equivalence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Loyal Durand , Kurt Riesselmann

We study collider signatures of electroweak baryogenesis in the two Higgs doublet model and the minimal supersymmetric standard model. It is found that the trilinear coupling of the lightest Higgs boson receives large quantum corrections if…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Shinya Kanemura , Yasuhiro Okada , Eibun Senaha

We discuss the constraints on the Higgs sector coming from the requirement of the generation of the matter-antimatter asymmetry at the electroweak phase transition. These relate to both a strongly first order first transition, necessary for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-14 Carlos E. M. Wagner

We reanalyse the sphaleron bound of electroweak baryogenesis when allowing deviations to the Friedmann equation. These modifications are well motivated in the context of brane cosmology where they appear without being in conflict with major…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 G. Servant

We construct a model for delayed electroweak symmetry breaking that takes place in a cold Universe with T<<100 GeV and which proceeds by a fast quench rather than by a conventional, slow, phase transition. This is achieved by coupling the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-21 Kari Enqvist , Philip Stephens , Olli Taanila , Anders Tranberg

We study stochastic gravitational wave production and baryon number generation at electroweak phase transition with the two Higgs doublet models. The produced stochastic gravitational wave during the strongly first-order phase transition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-19 Ruiyu Zhou , Ligong Bian

We propose a minimal unified model of the electroweak interactions without a Higgs particle in the final physical spectrum. This is achieved through adding a nonlinear constraint for the Higgs field in the Lagrangian in which the field's…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Vitev , V. Rizov

The low-energy and weak-field limit of Dirac equation can be obtained by an order-by-order block diagonalization approach to any desired order in the parameter $\pi/mc$ ($\pi$ is the kinetic momentum and $m$ is the mass of the particle). In…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-07-30 Tsung-Wei Chen , Dah-Wei Chiou

The electroweak phase transition provides the most attractive framework to account for the baryon asymmetry of the universe. Comparing results of perturbative and nonperturbative studies is not straightforward, however, due to the different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 A. Piróth

In the string melting version of a multiphase transport model, the hadronization algorithm has been improved by favoring parton combinations close in not only coordinate space but also momentum space. Formation probabilities of mesons,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-12-25 Feng-Tao Wang , Jun Xu

We construct two anomaly-free supersymmetric $U(1)'$ models with a secluded $U(1)'$-breaking sector. For the one with $E_6$ embedding we show that there exists a strong enough first order electroweak phase transition for electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-28 Junhai Kang , Paul Langacker , Tianjun Li , Tao Liu

The sedimentation of a spherical particle in an elastoviscoplastic fluid in proximity of a flat wall is investigated by direct numerical simulations. The governing equations under inertialess conditions are solved by the finite element…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-02-10 Alie Abbasi Yazdi , Gaetano D'Avino

In many extensions of the Standard Model electroweak phase transitions at high temperatures can be described in a minimal dimensionally reduced effective theory with SU(2) gauge field and fundamental Higgs scalar. In this effective theory,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-16 Jaakko Annala , Kari Rummukainen , Tuomas V. I. Tenkanen