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Dark matter which interacts through a magnetic or electric dipole moment is an interesting possibility which may help to resolve the discrepancy between the DAMA annual modulation signal and the null results of other searches. In this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Jean-François Fortin , Tim M. P. Tait

We point out a dark matter candidate which arises in a minimal extension of solutions to the hierarchy problem based on compositeness. In such models, some or all of the Standard Model fields are composites of a conformal field theory (CFT)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-13 Ameen Ismail

In a previous paper \cite{Khlopov:2007ic}, we showed how the minimal walking technicolor model (WTC) can provide a composite dark matter candidate, by forming bound states between a -2 electrically charged techniparticle and a $^4He^{++}$.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Maxim Yu. Khlopov , Chris Kouvaris

Specific models of supersymmetry breaking predict relations between the trilinear and bilinear soft supersymmetry breaking parameters A_0 and B_0 at the input scale. In such models, the value of tan beta can be calculated as a function of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Ellis , K. A. Olive , Y. Santoso , V. C. Spanos

Some models of inelastic dark matter posit the existence of bound states under some new $U(1)'$ gauge symmetry. If this new dark photon kinetically mixes with the standard model photon, then the constituent particles in these bound states…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-03 Audrey K. Kvam , David C. Latimer

In a model with an extra $U(1)$ gauge to SM gauge group, we have shown the allowed region of masses of extra gauge boson and the dark matter which is the lightest one among other right-handed Majorana fermions present in the model. To…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-22 Imtiyaz Ahmad Bhat , Rathin Adhikari

Annihilation of Dark Matter usually produces together with gamma rays comparable amounts of electrons and positrons. The e+e- gyrating in the galactic magnetic field then produce secondary synchrotron radiation which thus provides an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-08-19 Enrico Borriello , Alessandro Cuoco , Gennaro Miele

We present new observational constraints on the elastic scattering of dark matter with electrons for dark matter masses between 10 keV and 1 TeV. We consider scenarios in which the momentum-transfer cross section has a power-law dependence…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-01 David Nguyen , Dimple Sarnaaik , Kimberly K. Boddy , Ethan O. Nadler , Vera Gluscevic

Sparticle mass hierarchies will play an important role in the type of signatures that will be visible at the Large Hadron Collider. We analyze these hierarchies for the four lightest sparticles for a general class of supergravity unified…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-10 Daniel Feldman , Zuowei Liu , Pran Nath

In brane-world models with low tension, massive branons are natural candidates for dark matter. The phenomenology of these WIMP-like particles is completely determined by their mass, the brane tension and, in the case of effects due to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-29 J. A. R. Cembranos , A. Dobado , A. L. Maroto

We consider new signatures of WIMPless dark matter, particularly those which can be used to test models with low dark matter mass. We focus on detection prospects at hadron colliders through the production of new heavy QCD-coupled…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-15 Jason Kumar

The phenomenological implications of the eleven dimensional limit of $M$-theory (strongly coupled $E_8\times E_8$) are investigated. In particular we calculate the supersymmetric spectrum subject to constraints of correct electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Bailin , G. V. Kraniotis , A. Love

We study the direct-detection rate for axial-vectorial dark matter scattering off nuclei in an $\mathrm{SU}(2)\times \mathrm{U}(1)$ invariant effective theory and compare it against the LHC reach. Current constraints from direct detection…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-09 T. Alanne , F. Bishara , J. Fiaschi , O. Fischer , M. Gorbahn , U. Moldanazarova

We perform a Bayesian model selection analysis in the the R-parity conserving MSSM to compare two different assumptions: whether the lightest neutralinos make all or only part of the cold dark matter. This corresponds to either imposing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-07 S. S. AbdusSalam , F. Quevedo

Recently, several astrophysical data or would-be signals has been observed in different dark-matter oriented experiments. In each case, one could fit the data at the price of specific nature of the coupling between the Standard Model (SM)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 Yann Mambrini , Bryan Zaldívar

We analyse the mass spectrum of the Constrained Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model at the low tan beta fixed point. We find that the model only satisfies experimental and dark matter bounds in regions where the vacuum is meta-stable --…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 S. A. Abel , B. C. Allanach

We study CMB constraints on a model with a cosmological constant and a fraction of dark matter non-minimally coupled to a massless scalar field. In this scenario, there is an extra gravity-like fifth force which can affect the evolution of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-09 Sophie C. F. Morris , Anne M. Green

We compute in detail the rate at which energy injected by dark matter annihilation heats and ionizes the photon-baryon plasma at z ~ 1000, and provide accurate fitting functions over the relevant redshift range for a broad array of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-01 Tracy R. Slatyer , Nikhil Padmanabhan , Douglas P. Finkbeiner

We consider generation of dark matter mass via radiative electroweak symmetry breaking in an extension of the conformal Standard Model containing a singlet scalar field with a Higgs portal interaction. Generating the mass from a sequential…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-29 T. G. Steele , Zhi-Wei Wang , D. Contreras , R. B. Mann

In general, an effective low-energy Lagrangian model of composite electroweak symmetry breaking contains soliton solutions that may be identified with technibaryons. We recall how the masses of such states may be related to the coefficients…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 John Ellis , Marek Karliner