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We study genuine finite density effects in QCD-like theories with three-dimensional Polyakov-loop effective theories for heavy quarks. These are derived from the full QCD-like theories by combined strong-coupling and hopping expansions. In…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-02-16 Philipp Scior , Lorenz von Smekal

We investigate the Polyakov loop effects on the QCD phase diagram by using the strong-coupling (1/g^2) expansion of the lattice QCD (SC-LQCD) with one species of unrooted staggered quark, including O}(1/g^4) effects. We take account of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-06-27 Kohtaroh Miura , Noboru Kawamoto , Takashi Z. Nakano , Akira Ohnishi

We use the Polyakov loop coupled quark-meson model to approximate low energy QCD and present results for the chiral and deconfinement transitions in the presence of a constant magnetic background $B$ at finite temperature $T$ and baryon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Jens O. Andersen , William R. Naylor , Anders Tranberg

The crossover from hadronic to quark matter is understood to be both a deconfinement as well as a chiral symmetry restoring transition. Here, we study observables related to both aspects using lattice simulations: the Polyakov loop and its…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-05-22 Szabolcs Borsanyi , Zoltan Fodor , Jana N. Guenther , Ruben Kara , Paolo Parotto , Attila Pasztor , Ludovica Pirelli , Chik Him Wong

We discuss the critical properties of net-baryon-number fluctuations at the chiral restoration transition in matter at nonzero temperature and net-baryon density. The chiral dynamics of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) is modeled by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-22 Bengt Friman , Gabor Almasi , Krzysztof Redlich

We continue our investigation of 2+1 flavor QCD thermodynamics using dynamical Wilson fermions in the fixed scale approach. Two additional pion masses, approximately 440 MeV and 285 MeV, are added to our previous work at 545 MeV. The…

We study the temperature dependence of the renormalized Polyakov loop in 2+1 flavor QCD for temperatures T<210 MeV. We extend previous calculations by the HotQCD collaboration using the highly improved staggered quark action and perform a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-22 A. Bazavov , P. Petreczky

The Polyakov-quark-meson (PQM) model, which combines chiral as well as deconfinement aspects of strongly interacting matter is introduced for three light quark flavors. An analysis of the chiral and deconfinement phase transition of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-22 Bernd-Jochen Schaefer , Mathias Wagner , Jochen Wambach

In this review article, we give overview on the extended chiral quark models. In particular, how these models are extended to include the higher-order interactions, quantized fields, logarithmic potential and the effect of these…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-07-26 M. Abu-Shady

We discuss the effect of rigid rotation on the critical temperatures of deconfinement and chiral transitions in the linear sigma model coupled to quarks and the Polyakov loop. We point out the essential role of the causality condition,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-17 Pracheta Singha , Victor E. Ambrus , Maxim N. Chernodub

The critical properties of the abelian Polyakov loop and the Polyakov loop in terms of Dirac string are studied in finite temperature abelian projected $SU(2)$ QCD. The critical point and the critical exponents are determined from each…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Shun-ichi Kitahara , Shinji Ejiri , Tsuneo Suzuki , Koji Yasuta

We discuss the properties of fluctuations of the electric charge in the vicinity of the chiral crossover transition within effective chiral models at finite temperature and vanishing net baryon density. The calculation includes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 V. Skokov , B. Friman , K. Redlich

In the present work, we analyse the effects of an external magnetic field on the chiral critical temperature $T_c$ of strongly interacting matter. In doing this, we can characterize the magnetic properties of the quantum chromodynamics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-18 Abdel Nasser Tawfik , Niseem Magdy

Thermodynamic properties of the QCD nonperturbative vacuum with two light quarks are studied. It is shown that at low temperatures T<M_\pi relativistic massive pions can be treated within the dilute gas approximation. Analytic temperature…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 N. O. Agasian

Quark-hadron matter at finite temperature and density is studied using a two-flavor, color SU(2) (P)NJL model. The hadronic effective Lagrangian, derived by bosonization of the quark fields and renormalized using the Eguchi method, emerges…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-01-16 Shotaro Imai , Hiroshi Toki , Wolfram Weise

We use the recently proposed directed-path algorithm to study the chiral limit of strongly coupled lattice QCD with staggered quarks at finite temperatures. The new algorithm allows us to compute the chiral susceptibility and the pion decay…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Shailesh Chandrasekharan , Fu-Jiun Jiang

We present recent results on thermodynamics of QCD with almost physical light quark masses and a physical strange quark mass value. These calculations have been performed with an improved staggerd action especially designed for finite…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Christian Schmidt

We study the thermodynamics and phase diagrams of two-flavor quantum chromodynamics using the Polyakov-loop extended quark-meson (PQM) model and the Pisarski-Skokov chiral matrix ($\chi M$) model. At temperatures up to $T\approx2T_c$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-17 Aasmund Folkestad , Jens O. Andersen

The Polyakov loop is included in the SU(2)_L x SU(2)_R chiral quark-meson model by considering the propagation of the constituent quarks, coupled to the (sigma,pi) meson multiplet, on the homogeneous background of a temporal gauge field,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 G. Marko , Zs. Szep

We investigate the properties of $qq$ and $q\bar q$ states in hot and dense quark matter in the framework of light-front finite temperature field theory. Presently we use the Nambu Jona-Lasinio model of QCD and derive the gap equation at…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 S. Strauß , M. Beyer , S. Mattiello