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The presence of scaling variables in experimental observables provide very valuable indications of the dynamics underlying a given physical process. In the last years, the search for geometric scaling, that is the presence of a scaling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-30 C. Andrés , J. Dias de Deus , A. Moscoso , C. Pajares , Carlos A. Salgado

The energy dependence of various hadronic observables is reviewed. The study of their evolution from AGS over SPS to the highest RHIC energy reveals interesting features, which might locate a possible onset of deconfinement. These…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-09-29 C. Blume

The energy dependence of the total hadronic cross sections is caused by gluon bremsstrahlung which we treat nonperturbatively. It is located at small transverse distances about 0.3 fm from the valence quarks. The cross section of gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Z. Kopeliovich , I. K. Potashnikova , B. Povh , E. Predazzi

We introduce a new model of near-forward elastic proton-(anti)proton scattering at high energy based on the modern formulation of Pomeron and Odderon in terms of Wilson lines and generalized TMDs (GTMDs). We compute the helicity-dependent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-24 Yoshikazu Hagiwara , Yoshitaka Hatta , Roman Pasechnik , Jian Zhou

We present theoretical predictions in the framework of the ANP model for single pion production ($\pi^+, \pi^0$) in $\nu_\mu$ and $\bar\nu_\mu$ scattering off mineral oil and plastic. Our results for the total cross sections and flux…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-08 J. -Y. Yu , E. A. Paschos , I. Schienbein

We compare results for the D13(1520) photon-decay amplitudes determined in analyses of eta- and pion-photoproduction data. The ratio of helicity amplitudes (A_3/2 / A_1/2), determined from eta-photoproduction data, is quite different from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 R. L. Workman , R. A. Arndt , I. I. Strakovsky

We compute the probability of positive large deviations of the free energy per spin in mean-field Spin-Glass models. The probability vanishes in the thermodynamic limit as $P(\Delta f) \propto \exp[-N^2 L_2(\Delta f)]$. For the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2012-10-31 Giorgio Parisi , Tommaso Rizzo

In this article, we study the coherent pion production in neutrino-nucleus interaction in the resonance region using the formalism based on partially conserved axial current (PCAC) theorem which relates the neutrino-nucleus cross section to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-06 Kapil Saraswat , Prashant Shukla , Vineet Kumar , Venktesh Singh

We evaluate the forward Compton scattering off the proton, based on Kramers-Kronig kind of relations which express the Compton amplitudes in terms of integrals of total photoabsorption cross sections. We obtain two distinct fits to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-10-28 Oleksii Gryniuk , Franziska Hagelstein , Vladimir Pascalutsa

In this paper we study the possibility of generalizing the classical photoabsorption ($\gamma a \to b c$) sum rules, to processes $b c \to \gamma a$ and crossed helicity amplitudes. In the first case, using detailed balance, the sum rule is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Ivan Schmidt , Alfonso R. Zerwekh

We examine the energy dependence of single-meson photoproduction as it contributes to the Gerasimov-Drell-Hearn (GDH) sum rule. For photon energies above approximately 1 GeV, through the full resonance region, this contribution dominates…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 R. A. Arndt , W. J. Briscoe , I. I. Strakovsky , R. L. Workman

We show that an endpoint overlap model can explain the scaling laws observed in exclusive hadronic reactions at large momentum transfer. The model assumes one of the valence quarks carries most of the hadron momentum. Hadron form factors…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Sumeet Dagaonkar , Pankaj Jain , John P. Ralston

Spin-dependent observables in intermediate-energy $pd$ elastic scattering within the framework of the refined Glauber model are considered. The improvements include an account of all ten $pp$ and $pn$ helicity amplitudes at respective…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-12-28 M. N. Platonova , V. I. Kukulin

We consider pion pair production in two-photon collisions, gamma* gamma -> pi+ pi-, at large photon virtuality Q^2 and center-of-mass energy \sqrt{s} in the hard-scattering picture. In the limit where s is large but s << Q^2 we derive an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Diehl , Th. Feldmann , P. Kroll , C. Vogt

In view of the recent WA98 data of pi0 spectra from central Pb+Pb collisions at the CERN SPS, we analyze the production of neutral pions for A+$ collisions across the periodic table at sqrt(s)=17 AGeV and 200 AGeV within the framework of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Dinesh K. Srivastava , Klaus Geiger

Recent analyses of low-energy pion-nucleon experimental data have provided clear evidence for the violation of the isospin symmetry of the strong interaction. In the present work, it is shown that the single-charge-exchange reaction is the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Matsinos

Primordial non-Gaussianity induces a scale-dependent bias in large scale structure (LSS) data, proportional to $f_{\rm NL}/k^2$ for the exact local ansatz. Recent work has shown that models of inflation that predict a large squeezed limit…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-03-03 Nishant Agarwal , Shirley Ho , Sarah Shandera

The large variety of experimental data around the pion-production threshold are compared with a meson-exchange isobar model which includes the pion-nucleon interaction in s-- and p-waves. Theoretical results obtained with two different NN…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 L. Canton , A. Davini , P. J. Dortmans

We examine the scale dependence in the resonance region of inclusive ep scattering. In particular we discuss the invariants other than Q^2, which have been proposed as a scale for pQCD evolution in a kinematical regime where both infrared…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Simonetta Liuti

Volume fluctuations are introduced in a statistical modelling of relativistic particle collisions. The micro-canonical ensemble is used, and the volume fluctuations are assumed to have the specific scaling properties. This leads to the KNO…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 V. V. Begun , M. Gaździcki , M. I. Gorenstein