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We derive the Planck law from a classical variational principle over probability densities, without invoking quantum states, quantized oscillator energies, or ensemble averages. We construct a generalized free energy functional involving…

Classical Physics · Physics 2026-01-22 Carlos A. Gomez-Uribe

Highly entangled biphoton states, generated by spontaneous parametric processes, find wide applications in many experimental realizations. There is an increasing demand for accurate prediction of their time-dependent detection. Unlike…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-06 Julian K. Nauth

Pion electro- and photoproduction off the nucleon close to threshold is studied in covariant baryon chiral perturbation theory at O($p^3$) in the extended-on-mass-shell scheme, with the explicit inclusion of the $\Delta(1232)$ resonance.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-04 Gustavo H. Guerrero Navarro , M. J. Vicente Vacas

The Compton scattering on a charged pion is studied using the dispersion relations. Unknown mass, full width and decay width into \gamma \gamma of the sigma meson are found from a fit to the experimental data for the process \gamma+\gamma…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. V. Fil'kov , V. L. Kashevarov

The photoproduction of pion off nucleon is investigated within a dynamical coupled-channels approach based on the Juelich pi-N model, which has been quite successful in the description of pi-N to pi-N scattering for center-of-mass energies…

A systematic analysis of nucleon-nucleon scattering amplitudes is available up to a laboratory energy of $3$~GeV in case of the $pp$ system and up to $1.2$ GeV for $pn$. At higher energies there is only incomplete experimental information…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-11-10 Yu. N. Uzikov , J. Haidenbauer , A. Bazarova , A. A. Temerbayev

The magnitude of four independent amplitudes are determined in charged kaon photoproduction in the energy range of 1500 to 2300MeV incident photon. Differential cross section and three polarization parameters are required for such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-21 Gh. Forozani

We formulate a new power-counting scheme for a chiral effective field theory of nucleons, pions, and Deltas. This extends chiral perturbation theory into the Delta-resonance region. We calculate nucleon Compton scattering up to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Vladimir Pascalutsa , Daniel R. Phillips

We present technical details of the evaluation of the elastic pi-pi scattering amplitude to two loops in chiral perturbation theory. In particular, we elaborate on the renormalization procedure at the two-loop order and on the evaluation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Bijnens , G. Colangelo , G. Ecker , J. Gasser , M. E. Sainio

We present for the first time a determination of the energy dependence of the isoscalar $\pi\pi$ elastic scattering phase-shift within a first-principles numerical lattice approach to QCD. Hadronic correlation functions are computed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-18 Raul A. Briceno , Jozef J. Dudek , Robert G. Edwards , David J. Wilson

The differential cross section for elastic electron proton scattering has been calculated taking into account the two photon exchange within the phenomenological description of the electromagnetic electron proton interactions. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-20 M. V. Galynskii , R. E. Gerasimov

The diffractive $\phi$-meson photoproduction amplitude is dominated by the Pomeron exchange process and contains the terms that govern the spin-spin and spin-orbital interactions. We show that these terms are responsible for the spin-flip…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. I. Titov , T. -S. H. Lee

A crossing symmetric $\pi N$ scattering amplitude is constructed through a complete attachment of two external pions to the dressed nucleon propagator of an underlying $\pi N$ potential model. Our formulation automatically provides…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 B. Blankleider , A. N. Kvinikhidze , T. Skawronski

The electrical energy system has attracted much attention from an increasingly diverse research community. Many theoretical predictions have been made, from scaling laws of fluctuations to propagation velocities of disturbances. However, to…

We present a determination of the isospin-1/2 elastic $\pi K$ scattering amplitudes in S and P partial waves using lattice Quantum Chromodynamics. The amplitudes, constrained for a large number of real-valued energy points, are obtained as…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-07-31 David J. Wilson , Raul A. Briceno , Jozef J. Dudek , Robert G. Edwards , Christopher E. Thomas

The differential cross-sections are calculated for proton-proton and proton-antiproton elastic scattering using the phenomenological model based on the analytic parameterizations for global scattering parameters (total cross-section and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-11-15 V. A. Okorokov , S. B. Nurushev

The pole structure of the current GW/SAID partial-wave analysis of elastic $\pi N$ scattering and $\eta N$ production data is studied. Pole positions and residues are extracted from both the energy-dependent and single-energy fits, using…

We investigate the dependence of polarisation observables in elastic deuteron Compton scattering below the pion production threshold on the spin-independent and spin-dependent iso-scalar dipole polarisabilities of the nucleon. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-03-28 Harald W. Griesshammer , Deepshikha Shukla

A modeling approach for standing spin-wave resonances based on a finite-difference formulation of the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation is presented. In contrast to a previous study [Bihler et al., Phys. Rev. B 79, 045205 (2009)], this…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-15 L. Dreher , C. Bihler , E. Peiner , A. Waag , W. Schoch , W. Limmer , S. T. B. Goennenwein , M. S. Brandt

We have developed a model in which the quantum fluctuations of the proton structure are characterised by hot spots, whose number grows with decreasing Bjorken-$x$. Our model reproduces the $F_2(x,Q^2)$ data from HERA at the relevant scale,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-24 J. Cepila , J. G. Contreras , J. D. Tapia Takaki
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