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Related papers: On an Intensity-Ratio Equivalence for Two Top-Quar…

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For the " t --> W b " decay mode, an intensity-ratio equivalence-theorem for two Lorentz-invariant couplings is shown to be related to symmetries of tWb-transformations. Explicit tWb-transformations, A_{+}=M A_{SM}, P A_{SM}, B A_{SM}…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Charles A. Nelson

For the observed t --> W b decay, an intensity-ratio equivalence-theorem for two Lorentz-invariant couplings is shown to be related to symmetries of tWb-transformations. Three explicit tWb-transformations, A_{+}=M A_{SM}, ... relate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Charles A. Nelson

This talk concerns some theoretical patterns of the helicity amplitudes for t --> W b decay. The patterns involve both the standard model's four decay helicity amplitudes, A_{SM}, and also the amplitudes A_{+} in the case of an additional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Charles A. Nelson

In the standard model, for the t --> W b decay mode, the relative phase is 0-degrees between the dominant A(0,-1/2) and A(-1, -1/2) helicity amplitudes. However, in the case of an additional large t_R --> b_L chiral weak-transition moment,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-10-09 Charles A. Nelson

Due to the absence of hadronization effects and the large top mass, top quark decay will be uniquely sensitive to fundamental electroweak physics at the Tevatron, at the LHC, and at a future linear collider. A complete measurement of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 Charles A. Nelson

The standard model(SM) predicts only a $g_{V-A}$ coupling in $t \to W^+ b$ decay. However, if additional Lorentz structures exist, they can manifest themselves in high energy processes such as this via non-SM values of the helicity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 Charles A. Nelson , Andrew M. Cohen

To quantitatively assay future measurements of competing observables in t --> W b decay, we consider the g_{V-A} coupling values of the helicity decay parameters versus those for "(V-A)+ Single Additional Lorentz Structures". There are 2…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Charles A. Nelson

Versus the standard model's t --> W b decay helicity amplitudes, three numerical puzzles occur at the 0.1 % level when one considers the amplitudes in the case of an additional (f_M + f_E) coupling of relative strength 53 GeV. The puzzles…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-23 Charles A. Nelson

Tests of the Lorentz structure of t --> W b decay will be carried out at the Tevatron, and later at the LHC and at a NLC. To quantitatively assay future measurements of competing observables, we consider the (V-A) coupling values of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-27 Charles A. Nelson , L. J. Adler,

Measurements of several top-quark properties, obtained from the CMS data collected in 2011 and 2012 at centre-of-mass energies of 7 and 8 TeV are presented. The results include measurements of the top pair charge asymmetry, the W helicity…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Efe Yazgan

The electroweak production and subsequent decay of single top quarks is determined by the properties of the $Wtb$ vertex. This vertex can be described by the complex parameters of an effective Lagrangian. An analysis of angular…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-04-12 ATLAS Collaboration

The most general Lorentz-invariant decay-density-matrix for $t\to W^{+}b\to (l^{+}\nu)b$, or for $t\to W^{+}b\to (j_{\bar d}j_u)b$, is expressed in terms of eight helicity parameters. The parameters are physically defined in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Charles A. Nelson , Brian T. Kress , Marco Lopes , Thomas P. McCauley

We investigate several quantities, defined in the decays of top quark pairs, which can be used to explore non-standard Wtb interactions. Two new angular asymmetries are introduced in the leptonic decay of top (anti)quarks. Both are very…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra , J. Carvalho , N. Castro , A. Onofre , F. Veloso

We investigate new physics effects on the Wtb effective couplings in a model-independent manner. The new physics effects are summarized as four independent couplings $f_1^L$, $f_1^R$, $f_2^L$ and $f_2^R$. Using single-top-quark productions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-02 Qing-Hong Cao , Bin Yan , Jiang-Hao Yu , Chen Zhang

The modularity property of the helicity formalism is used to provide amplitude expressions and stage-two spin-correlation functions which can easily be used in direct experimental searches for electro-weak symmetries and dynamics in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Charles A. Nelson , Brian T. Kress , Marco Lopes , Thomas P. McCauley

Most of this paper consists of the derivation of general beam-referenced stage-two spin-correlation functions for the analysis of top-antitop pair-production at the Tevatron, at the Large Hadron Collider, and/or at an International Linear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 Charles A. Nelson , Eric Gasparo Barbagiovanni , Jeffrey J. Berger , Elisa K. Pueschel , Joshua R. Wickman

We study the processes $W_L W_L \to t \bar t$ and $W_L Z_L \to t\bar b (\bar t b)$ at future lepton colliders as probes of the couplings of the top quark to resonances at the TeV scale. We consider the cases in which the dominant low energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Han , Y. J. Kim , A. Likhoded , G. Valencia

The effective renormalizable theory describing electromagnetic and strong interactions of quarks of five light flavors ($n_f = 5$ QCD$\times$QED) is considered as a low-energy limit of the full Standard Model. Two-loop relation between the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-31 A. V. Bednyakov

The large top quark mass suggests that the top plays a pivotal role in Electroweak symmetry-breaking dynamics and, as a result, may have modified couplings to Electroweak bosons. Hadron colliders can provide measurements of these couplings…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Puneet Batra , Tim M. P. Tait

New physics interactions can affect the strength and structure of the $tbW$ vertex. We investigate the magnitudes and phases of "anomalous" contributions to this vertex in a two-Higgs doublet and the minimal supersymmetric extension of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-24 Werner Bernreuther , Patrick Gonzalez , Martin Wiebusch
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