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The combined HERA data for the inclusive deep inelastic scattering (DIS) cross sections for the momentum transfer $Q^2 > 1$ GeV$^2$ are fitted within the Dokshitzer-Gribov-Lipatov-Altarelli-Parisi (DGLAP) framework at next-to-leading order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-14 Leszek Motyka , Mariusz Sadzikowski , Wojciech Slominski , Katarzyna Wichmann

We summarise the perturbative QCD analysis of the structure function data for g_1 from longitudinally polarized deep inelastic scattering from proton, deuteron and neutron targets, with particular emphasis on testing sum rules, determining…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Richard D. Ball , Giovanni Ridolfi , Guido Altarelli , Stefano Forte

We present the first direct calculation on the gravitational form factors (GFFs) of the $N \rightarrow \Delta$ transition using an analytic method, the QCD light-cone sum rules. The matrix element of the quark part of the energy momentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-22 U. Özdem , K. Azizi

The one-loop NLO radiative corrections to the observables in polarized DIS using assumption that a quark is an essential massive particle are considered. If compared with classical QCD formulae the obtained results are identical for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 I. Akushevich , A. Ilyichev , N. Shumeiko

We determine the nuclear modifications of parton distribution functions of bound protons at scales $Q^2\ge 1.69$ GeV$^2$ and momentum fractions $10^{-5}\le x\le 1$ in a global analysis which utilizes nuclear hard process data, sum rules and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Kari J. Eskola , Vesa J. Kolhinen , Hannu Paukkunen , Carlos A. Salgado

We discuss the QCD sum rule calculation of the heavy-quark effective theory parameters, $\lambda_E$ and $\lambda_H$, which correspond to matrix elements representing quark-gluon three-body components in the $B$-meson wavefunction. We derive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-16 Tetsuo Nishikawa , Kazuhiro Tanaka

The energy and four-momentum (Q^2) dependence of the photo-absorption cross section on the proton is calculated for helicity -1/2 and -3/2 states. An effective Lagrangian model is used, formulated in terms of meson and baryon degrees of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Scholten , A. Yu. Korchin

Experimental data obtained for the polarized Bjorken sum rule (BSR) $\Gamma_1^{p-n}(Q^2)$ are fitted by using predictions derived within a truncated operator product expansion (OPE) approach to QCD. Four QCD versions are considered:…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-12 Cesar Ayala , Gorazd Cvetic , Anatoly V. Kotikov , Binur G. Shaikhatdenov

A description of the virtual photon absorption cross section difference \sigma_{1/2}-\sigma_{3/2} for the proton and the neutron is obtained with a parameterisation based on a Regge type approach. The parameterisation is obtained from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Nicola Bianchi , Eric Thomas

We found good agreement between the experimental data obtained for the polarized Bjorken sum rule and the predictions of analytic QCD, as well as a strong difference between these data and the results obtained in the framework of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-03 I. R. Gabdrakhmanov , N. A Gramotkov , A. V. Kotikov , O. V. Teryaev , D. A. Volkova , I. A. Zemlyakov

We investigate some QCD corrections that contribute to the Gross-Llewellyn Smith (GLS) sum rule, but have not been included in previous analyses of it. We first review the techniques by which the xF3 structure function is extracted from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-24 J. T. Londergan , A. W. Thomas

Applying the method of light-cone sum rules with photon distribution amplitudes, we compute the subleading-power correction to the radiative leptonic $B \to \gamma \ell \nu$ decay, at next-to-leading order in QCD for the twist-two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-04 Yu-Ming Wang , Yue-Long Shen

We present a summary update of the QCD spectral sum rule (QSSR) results for the running and {\it perturbative pole} quark masses, the $f_D$ and $f_B$ leptonic decay constants, the heavy-to-light and heavy-to-heavy exclusive transition-form…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Stephan Narison

We examine the latest HERA experimental measurements of the $Q^2$ logarithmic derivative of the proton structure function. We analyze the characteristics of DGLAP with and without screening, as well as a Regge type model, and compare their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 E. Gotsman , E. Ferreira , E. Levin , U. Maor , E. Naftali

Correlations between the QCD coupling \alpha_s, the gluon condensate < \alpha_s G^2 >, and the c,b-quark running masses m_c,b in the MS-scheme are explicitly studied (for the first time) from the (axial-)vector and (pseudo)scalar charmonium…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-04 Stephan Narison

We develop a QCD sum rule analysis of the form factor $F_{\gamma^*\gamma^*\pi^0}(q^2,Q^2)$ in the region where virtuality of one of the spacelike photons is small $q^2 \ll 1 GeV^2$ while another is large: $Q^2 \gapprox 1 GeV^2$. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. V. Radyushkin , R. T. Ruskov

Low-Q^2 photons do not resolve partons in the proton, which gives problems when applying the deep inelastic scattering formalism, such as an unphysical, negative gluon density extracted from data. Considering instead hadronic fluctuations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Johan Alwall , Gunnar Ingelman

Considering the magnetic moment and polarizabilities of the nucleon we emphasize the need for relativistic chiral EFT calculations. Our relativistic calculations are done via the forward-Compton-scattering sum rules, thus ensuring the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Vladimir Pascalutsa

We reconsider QCD factorization for the leading power contribution to the $\gamma^{\ast} \gamma \to \pi^0$ form factor $F_{\gamma^{\ast} \gamma \to \pi^0} (Q^2)$ at one loop using the evanescent operator approach, and demonstrate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-17 Yu-Ming Wang , Yue-Long Shen

This paper contains three parts relating to the nucleon spin structure in a simple picture of the nucleon: (i) The polarized gluon distribution in the proton is dynamically predicted starting from a low scale by using a nonlinear QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-14 Wei Zhu , Jianhong Ruan