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The unification of gauge interactions in the context of Adjoint SU(5) and its phenomenological consequences are investigated. We show the allowed mass spectrum of the theory which is compatible with proton decay, and discuss the possibility…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-07-17 Pavel Fileviez Perez , Hoernisa Iminniyaz , German Rodrigo

The nonmesonic decay of the Lambda hyperon has been investigated by observation of delayed fission from heavy hypernuclei produced in proton-U collisions at Tp = 1.9 GeV. The lifetime of heavy hypernuclei with masses A approximately 220…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-03-20 P. Kulessa , W. Cassing , L. Jarczyk , B. Kamys , H. Ohm , K. Pysz , Z. Rudy , H. Stroeher

In this talk, we introduce a new scenario of grand unified theory (GUT) with anomalous $U(1)_A$ gauge symmetry, which can explain doublet-triplet splitting, quark and lepton masses and mixing angles. In neutrino sector, the scenario…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Nobuhiro Maekawa

We employ Coleman-Weinberg and Higgs potentials to implement inflation in non-supersymmetric grand unified theories (GUTs) such as SU(5) and SO(10). To realize a scalar spectral index close to 0.96, as indicated by the most recent WMAP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-15 Mansoor Ur Rehman , Qaisar Shafi , Joshua R. Wickman

In this paper, we discuss the predicted proton lifetimes in minimal supersymmetric (SUSY) $SU(5)$ grand unified theory (GUT) with gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking (GMSB). We focus on the case of $\mathbf{5} + \mathbf{\bar{5}}$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-11 Jason L. Evans , Yoshihiro Shigekami

Invisible neutrino decay modes are difficult to target at laboratory experiments, and current bounds on such decays from solar neutrino and neutrino oscillation experiments are somewhat weak. It has been known for some time that Cosmology…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-20 Miguel Escudero , Malcolm Fairbairn

If dark matter (DM) is unstable, in order to be present today, its lifetime needs to be longer than the age of the Universe, t_U ~ 4 10^{17} s. It is usually assumed that if DM decays it would do it with some strength through a radiative…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Sergio Palomares-Ruiz

Properties and experimental predictions of a broad class of supergravity grand unified models possessing an $SU(5)$-type proton decay and $R$ parity are described. Models of this type can be described in terms of four parameters at the Gut…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Arnowitt , Pran Nath

We revisit proton decay via the color-triplet Higgs multiplets in the minimal supersymmetric grand unified model with heavy sfermions. Although the model has been believed to be excluded due to the too short lifetime of proton, we have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-15 Junji Hisano , Daiki Kobayashi , Takumi Kuwahara , Natsumi Nagata

We consider a non-supersymmetric $E_6$ Grand Unified Theory (GUT) with intermediate trinification symmetry $SU(3)_C \times SU(3)_L \times SU(3)_R \times D$ (D denoted as D-parity for discrete left-right symmetry) and study the effect of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-03 Chandini Dash , Snigdha Mishra , Sudhanwa Patra , Purushottam Sahu

We investigate correlation between gauge coupling unification, fermion mass spectrum, proton decay, perturbativity and ultraviolet cutoff within an SU(5) grand unified theory with minimal scalar content and an extra adjoint representation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ilja Dorsner , Pavel Fileviez Perez

The dark dimension scenario, predicting one extra mesoscopic dimension in the micron range, has emerged by applying various Swampland principles to the dark energy. In this note we find that realizing the grand unification of gauge forces…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-10 Jonathan J. Heckman , Cumrun Vafa , Timo Weigand , Fengjun Xu

Recently it was argued that proton lifetime limits impose that the scale of quantum gravity must be above 10^{16} GeV. By studying the proton stability in the context of realistic heterotic-string models, I propose that proton longevity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Alon E. Faraggi

Giving up the solutions to the fine-tuning problems, we propose the non-supersymmetric flipped $SU(5)\times U(1)_X$ model based on the minimal particle content principle, which can be constructed from the four-dimensional $SO(10)$ models,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-23 Heng-Yu Chen , Ilia Gogoladze , Shan Hu , Tianjun Li , Lina Wu

A search is performed for a long-lived particle decaying into a final state that includes a pair of muons of opposite-sign electric charge, using proton-proton collision data collected at $\sqrt{s}=$ 13 TeV by the ATLAS detector at the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-02-04 ATLAS Collaboration

An experimental observation of proton decay would be a spectacular proof of grand unification. Currently, the best constraint on the proton lifetime for the p->e+ pi0 decay channel, coming from the Super-Kamiokande experiment, reaches…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-04-24 Dorota Stefan , Artur M. Ankowski

We perform a detailed study of the grand unified theories $SO(10)$ and $E(6)$ with left-right intermediate gauge symmetries of the form $SU(N)_L\otimes SU(N)_R \otimes \mathcal{G}$. Proton decay lifetime constrains the unification scale to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-16 Joydeep Chakrabortty , Rinku Maji , Subhendra Mohanty , Sunando Kumar Patra , Tripurari Srivastava

Semi-simple unification is one of a model which naturally solves two difficulties in the supersymmetric grand unification theory: doublet-triplet splitting problem and suppression of dimension 5 proton decay. We analyzed the dimension 6…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Masaaki Fujii , T. Watari

SO(10) supersymmetric grand unified theories [SUSY GUTs] provide a beautiful framework for physics beyond the standard model. Experimental measurements of the three gauge couplings are consistent with unification at a scale $M_G \sim 3…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Radovan Dermíšek , Arash Mafi , Stuart Raby

We propose that supernova relic neutrino (SRN) observation can be used to set constraints on the neutrino decay models. Because of the long distance scale from cosmological supernovae to the Earth, SRN have possibility to provide much…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Shin'ichiro Ando