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In this text different theoretical approaches towards multi-quark states are introduced, namely hadrocharmonia, compact tetraquarks and hadronic molecules. The predictions derived from either of them are contrasted with current and possible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-09 C. Hanhart

Within the chiral constituent quark model of Glozman and Riska, we discuss the stability of heavy pentaquarks, i.e. hadrons containing four light quarks and a heavy antiquark. The spin-dependent part of the Hamiltonian is dominated by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 M. Genovese , J. -M. Richard , FL. Stancu , S. Pepin

We study hidden-flavor pentaquarks, $Q\bar Q qqq$, based on a constituent quark-model with a standard quark-quark interaction that reproduces the low-energy meson and baryon spectra. We make use of dynamical correlations between the heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-07 H. Garcilazo , A. Valcarce

We have investigated uudd\sbar pentaquarks by employing quark models with the meson exchange and the effective gluon exchange as qq and q\qbar interactions. The system for five quarks is dynamically solved; two quarks are allowed to have a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Sachiko Takeuchi , Kiyotaka Shimizu

The LHCb collaboration reported a fully charmed tetraquark state X(6900) in the invariant mass spectrum of $J/\psi$ pairs in 2020. This discovery inspires us to further study the fully heavy pentaquark system. In this work, we investigate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-05 Hong-Tao An , Si-Qiang Luo , Zhan-Wei Liu , Xiang Liu

In this work, we investigate the interactions between an excited anti-charm meson doublet $(\bar{D}_1, \bar{D}_2^*)$ and ground-state octet baryons $(N, \Lambda, \Sigma, \Xi)$ with the aim of identifying possible molecular pentaquark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-21 Yu-Yue Cui , Rui Chen , Qi Huang

We describe pentaquarks as baryo-charmonia with a color octet $c\bar{c}$ core bonded to a color octet three-quark system. Fermi statistics of the light quark cloud allows to describe two pentaquark triplets: a lower one, well supported by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-31 Davide Germani , Farhad Niliani , Antonio D. Polosa

The assumption of strong diquark correlations in the QCD spectrum suggests flavor multiplets of hadrons that are degenerate in the chiral limit. Generally it would be unnatural for there to be degeneracy in the hadron spectrum that is not…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Silas R. Beane

In this work, we carry out the study of heavy flavor pentatuarks with four heavy quarks, which have typical $QQQQ\bar q$ configuration. Within the Chromomagnetic Interaction model, the mass spectrum of these discussed $QQQQ\bar q$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-07 Hong-Tao An , Kan Chen , Zhan-Wei Liu , Xiang Liu

States beyond those expected in the simple constituent quark model are now emerging. I focus on the scalar glueball and its mixing with states in the $q\bar{q}$ nonet, and also on correlations in Strong QCD that may form diquarks and seed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 F. E. Close

We study the possibility to bind eight quarks in a molecular hadronic system composed of two nucleons and an antikaon, with the quantum numbers of a hexaquark flavour, in particular with strangeness -1, isospin 1/2, parity -, baryonic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Bicudo

In this paper we explain and discuss some fundamental features of various models which are QCD-based and proposed to explain the hadron spectrum.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. R. Haghpayma

The strange-anticharmed Pentaquark is a uud(cbar)s or udd(cbar)s five-quark baryon that is expected to be either a narrow resonance, or possibly even stable against strong decay. We describe this hyperon here; its structure, binding energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 M. A. Moinester , D. Ashery , L. G. Landsberg , H. J. Lipkin

The observation of the two states $P_c(4380)$ and $P_c(4445)$ [Phys.Rev.Lett. 115 (2015) 072001] solids the existence of the pentaquark state in Nature. In this work, we study the spectrum of the pentaquark states including one or two heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-26 Ben-Teng Zhang , Jun-Shuai Wang , Yong-Liang Ma

We analyze the possibility of heavy-light tetraquark bound states by means of a chiral constituent quark model. The study is done in a variational approach. Special attention is paid to the contribution given by the different terms of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-25 J. Vijande , F. Fernandez , A. Valcarce , B. Silvestre-Brac

The past seventeen years have witnessed tremendous progress on the experimental and theoretical explorations of the multiquark states. The hidden-charm and hidden-bottom multiquark systems were reviewed extensively in [Phys. Rept. 639…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-11 Yan-Rui Liu , Hua-Xing Chen , Wei Chen , Xiang Liu , Shi-Lin Zhu

The dynamics of multiquark binding is revisited in the light of the recent experimental results. It is emphasized that some configurations mixing light and heavy flavours are among the most favourable for stable or metastable multiquarks.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. M. Richard

Using the SU(3) flavor symmetry, we construct the chiral Lagrangians for the light and heavy pentaquarks. The correction from the nonzero quark is taken into account perturbatively. We derive the Gell-Mann$-$Okubo type relations for various…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. -R. Liu , A. Zhang , P. -Z. Huang , W. -Z. Deng , X. -L. Chen , Shi-Lin Zhu

Masses of heavy mesons, tetraquarks and pentaquarks computed in a potential model are shown. Tetraquarks are studied as bound states of a diquark and an antidiquark. Pentaquarks are constructed from a series of two-body interactions between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-31 Floriana Giannuzzi

The recently discovered pentaquark $\Theta^+$ is described within the chiral constituent quark model. Within this picture the flavor-spin interaction between valence quarks inverts the $(1s)^4$ and $(1s)^3(1p)$ levels of the four-quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 L. Ya. Glozman