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It is well known that when a fermion propagates in curved space-time, its spin couples to the curvature of background space-time. We propose that this interaction for neutrinos propagating in early curved universe could give rise to a new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Ujjal Debnath , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay , Naresh Dadhich

In the framework of quantum field theory, we analyze the neutrino oscillations in the presence of a torsion background. We consider the Einstein-Cartan theory and we study the cases of constant torsion and of linearly time dependent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-13 Antonio Capolupo , Giuseppe De Maria , Simone Monda , Aniello Quaranta , Raoul Serao

In the introductory part we briefly consider basics of neutrino oscillations and convenient phenomenology of neutrino oscillations in vacuum. Main part of this report is dedicated to a discussion of a plausible BSM scenarios of neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-13 S. M. Bilenky

Oscillations between ordinary and sterile neutrinos can generate large neutrino asymmetries in the early universe. These asymmetries can significantly affect big bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) through modification of nuclear reaction rates. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 N. F. Bell , R. Foot , R. R. Volkas

In the charged pion decay, a neutrino is produced in pair with a charged lepton and they have the same production rate. In this paper we show that neutrinos have their own space-time correlations in a wide area and are detected in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-04-25 Kenzo Ishikawa , Yutaka Tobita

A new mechanism having as an origin the space-time noncommutativity has been shown to generate anisotropy and axial-like interaction giving rise to a leptonic asymmetry for fermionic particles propagating in a curved noncommutative $FRW$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-25 Ouahiba Mebarki , N. Mebarki , H. Aissaoui

Sterile neutrinos can be generated in the early universe through oscillations with active neutrinos and represent a popular and well-studied candidate for our universe's dark matter. Stringent constraints from X-ray and gamma-ray line…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-19 Asher Berlin , Dan Hooper

We point out a novel role for the Standard Model neutrino in dark matter phenomenology where the exchange of neutrinos generates a long-range potential between dark matter particles. The resulting dark matter self interaction could be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-13 Nicholas Orlofsky , Yue Zhang

In the framework of hypercolor scenario of multicomponent Dark Matter, inelastic interaction of high energy photons with the Dark Matter candidates is considered. This reaction results in production of energetic leptons and neutrinos, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-21 Vitaly Beylin

We calculate the intensities and angular distributions of positive and negative muons produced by atmospheric neutrinos. We comment on some sources of uncertainty in the charge ratio. We also draw attention to a potentially interesting…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-12 T. K. Gaisser , Todor Stanev

Neutrino emission caused by Cooper pairing of baryons in neutron stars is recalculated by accurately taking into account for conservation of the vector weak current. The vector current contribution to the neutrino emissivity is found to be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. B. Leinson , A. Perez

The discovery of neutrino masses suggests the likely existence of gauge singlet fermions that participate in the neutrino mass generation via the seesaw mechanism. The masses of the corresponding degrees of freedom can range from well below…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-01-05 Alexander Kusenko

The discovery of neutrino oscillations provides a solid evidence for nonzero neutrino masses and leptonic mixing. The fact that neutrino masses are so tiny constitutes a puzzling problem in particle physics. From the theoretical viewpoint,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 R. Gonzalez Felipe

The process of neutrino-pair radiation due to formation and breaking of Cooper pairs of protons in superconducting cores of neutron stars is considered with taking into account of the electromagnetic coupling of protons to ambient…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 L. B. Leinson

Theories with large extra dimensions can generate small neutrino masses when the standard model neutrinos are coupled to singlet fermions propagating in higher dimensions. The couplings can also generate mass splittings and mixings among…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Amol S. Dighe , Anjan S. Joshipura

Electron-positron pairs can be produced via the Schwinger mechanism in the presence of strong electric fields. In particular, the fields involved in $\alpha$ decay and nuclear fission are strong enough to produce them. The energy of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-04-12 Thomas Settlemyre , Hua Zheng , Aldo Bonasera

We propose a model with an $U(1)_{B-L}$ gauge symmetry, in which small neutrino masses, dark matter and the matter-antimatter asymmetry in the Universe can be simultaneously explained. In particular, the neutrino masses are generated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-19 Chao-Qiang Geng , Hiroshi Okada

In this paper we examine the puzzle of neutron formation in atmospheric discharge. While conventional explanation relies on photonuclear reactions, voltages used to recreate such discharges in the lab (1 MV) are thought to be not high…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2021-05-21 Max I. Fomitchev-Zamilov

In this lecture, prepared for PhD students, basic considerations on neutrino interactions, properties and sites of production are overviewed. The detailed content is as follows: Sect. 1, Weak interactions and neutrinos: Fermi coupling;…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 Francesco Vissani

We show that neutrinos can be produced through standard electroweak interactions in matter with time-dependent density.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Alexander Kusenko , Marieke Postma
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