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Related papers: The Effect of Extra Dimension on Dark Matter

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We review the relic density of dark matter in the non-standard cosmological scenarios which includes kination models, brane world cosmology and shear dominated universe. Then we use the Planck data to find constraints on the parameter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-13 Hoernisa Iminniyaz , Alimasi Aisha , Fangyu Liu

We study the impact of a modified expansion rate on the dark matter relic abundance in a class of scalar-tensor theories. The scalar-tensor theories we consider are motivated from string theory constructions, which have conformal as well as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-28 Bhaskar Dutta , Esteban Jimenez , Ivonne Zavala

We reevaluate the thermal relic density of the Kaluza-Klein (KK) dark matter in universal extra dimension models. In particular, we consider the effect of the resonance caused by second KK particles on the density. We find that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Mitsuru Kakizaki , Shigeki Matsumoto , Yoshio Sato , Masato Senami

We investigate the dark matter annihilation in the brane-world and quintessence scenarios, in which the modified cosmological expansion rate can enhance the thermal relic density of dark matter. According to the observed dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-09 Wan-Lei Guo , Xin Zhang

The relic density of a cold dark matter (CDM) candidate is calculated in the context of three non-standard cosmological scenaria and its value is compared with the one obtained in the standard regime. In particular, we consider the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-09 C. Pallis

The relic density of symmetric and asymmetric dark matter in a Gauss-Bonnet (GB) modified Randall-Sundrum (RS) type II braneworld cosmology is investigated. The existing study of symmetric dark matter in a GB braneworld (Okada and Okada,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Michael T. Meehan , Ian B. Whittingham

Standard lore states that there is tension between the need to accommodate the relic density of a weakly interacting massive particle and direct searches for dark matter. However, the estimation of the relic density rests on an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-03 Dillon Berger , Seyda Ipek , Tim M. P. Tait , Michael Waterbury

Scalar-tensor theories of gravity provide a consistent framework to accommodate an ultra-light quintessence scalar field. While the equivalence principle is respected by construction, deviations from General Relativity and standard…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Catena , N. Fornengo , A. Masiero , M. Pietroni , F. Rosati

Alternative cosmologies, based on extensions of General Relativity, predict modified thermal histories in the Early Universe during the pre Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) era, epoch which is not directly constrained by cosmological…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-13 R. Catena , N. Fornengo , M. Pato , L. Pieri , A. Masiero

We show that the relic abundance of the minority component of asymmetric dark matter can be very sensitive to the expansion rate of the Universe and the temperature of transition between a non-standard pre-Big Bang Nucleosynthesis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 Graciela B. Gelmini , Ji-Haeng Huh , Thomas Rehagen

The thermal relic abundance of species critically depends on the assumed underlying cosmological model. In the case of neutralinos, freeze-out takes place long before Big Bang Nucleosynthesis, which provides the strongest constraint on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefano Profumo , Piero Ullio

We demonstrate that if the dark matter (DM) in the Universe contains multiple components,the interactions between the DM components may induce DM conversions. It is then possible that the lightest DM component with an annihilation cross…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-10-11 Ze-Peng Liu , Yue-Liang Wu , Yu-Feng Zhou

We investigate the evolution of abundance of the asymmetric thermal Dark Matter when its annihilation rate at chemical decoupling is boosted by the Sommerfeld enhancement. Then we discuss the effect of kinetic decoupling on relic abundance…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-03 Aihemaitijiang Abudurusuli , Hoernisa Iminniyaz

We study the freeze-in of gravitationally interacting dark matter in extra dimensions. Focusing on a minimal dark matter candidate that only interacts with the SM via gravity in a five-dimensional model we find that a large range of dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-26 Arturo de Giorgi , Stefan Vogl

The evolution of the Universe between inflation and the onset of big bang nucleosynthesis is difficult to probe and largely unconstrained. This ignorance profoundly limits our understanding of dark matter: we cannot calculate its thermal…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-16 Adrienne L. Erickcek

We investigate the relic abundance of asymmetric Dark Matter particles in quintessence model with a kination phase. The analytic calculation of the asymmetric Dark Matter in the standard cosmological scenario is extended to the nonstandard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Hoernisa Iminniyaz , Xuelei Chen

Biswas et al. found that the thermal relic density of a dark matter particle freezing out while the universe's energy density is dominated by a non-standard extra component $\phi$, whose energy density redshifts faster than radiation, can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-14 Nicolas Fernandez , Stefano Profumo

We investigate the evolution of the abundance of the asymmetric thermal Dark Matter when its annihilation rate at chemical decoupling is boosted by the Sommerfeld enhancement. We perform the detailed analysis of the effect of $s$-- and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-02 Hoernisa Iminniyaz

We investigate the relic abundance of asymmetric Dark Matter where the asymmetric Dark Matter is non--thermally produced from the decay of heavier particles in addition to the usual thermal production. We discuss the relic density of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-02 Maqingshan , Hoernisa Iminniyaz

The relic abundance of Dark Matter (DM) produced via thermal freeze-in is sensitive to the thermal history during and after cosmic reheating. In minimal models, this opens up the possibility to make predictions for collider observables by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-20 Marco Drewes , Yannis Georis , Mubarak A. S. Mohammed , Sebastian Zell