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We study matter effects which arise in the muon neutrino oscillation and survival probabilities relevant to atmospheric neutrino and very long baseline beam experiments. The inter-relations between the three probabilities P_{\mu e}, P_{\mu…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Raj Gandhi , Pomita Ghoshal , Srubabati Goswami , Poonam Mehta , S Uma Sankar

We study the matter effects to neutrino oscillations \nu_\mu \to \nu_e and \nu_\mu \to \nu_\mu at very long baselines. It has been observed that, for a very long baseline L~10000 km, the resonance peak for the \nu_\mu \to \nu_e oscillation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Guey-Lin Lin , Yoshiaki Umeda

We calculate matter effects on neutrino oscillations relevant for long baseline experiments. In particular, we compare the results obtained with constant density along the neutrino path versus results obtained by incorporating the actual…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Irina Mocioiu , Robert Shrock

We discuss the possibility to observe matter effects in atmospheric neutrino oscillations. The main conclusion is that an impact on the nu_mu survival probability requires the action of the MSW resonance, which becomes visible for baselines…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-27 J. Bernabeu , S. Palomares-Ruiz

A new flavor changing electron neutrino interaction with matter would always dominate the nu_e oscillation probability at sufficiently high neutrino energies. Being suppressed by theta_{13}, the energy scale at which the new effect starts…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Mario Campanelli , Andrea Romanino

That muon neutrinos $\nu_{\mu}$ oscillating into the mixture of tau neutrinos $\nu_{\tau}$ and sterile neutrinos $\nu_{s}$ has been studied to explain the atmospheric $\nu_{\mu}$ disappearance. In this scenario, the effect of Earth matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Pei-Hong Gu

The neutrinos of long baseline beams travel inside the Earth's crust where the density is approximately rho = 2.8 g cm^-3. If electron neutrinos participate in the oscillations, matter effects will modify the oscillation probabilities with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Paolo Lipari

Experiments strongly suggest that the flavour mixing responsible for the atmospheric neutrino anomaly is very close to being maximal. Thus, it is of great theoretical as well as experimental importance to measure any possible deviation from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Debajyoti Choudhury , Anindya Datta

We calculate matter effects on neutrino oscillations relevant for long baseline neutrino oscillation experiments. In particular, we compare the results obtained with simplifying approximations for the density profile in the Earth versus…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-13 Irina Mocioiu , Robert Shrock

In this paper, we investigate the effects of random fluctuations of the Earth matter density for long baselines on the neutrino oscillation transition probabilities. We especially identify relevant parameters characterizing the matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Bjorn Jacobsson , Tommy Ohlsson , Hakan Snellman , Walter Winter

We study matter effects on oscillations of high-energy neutrinos in the Universe. Substantial effect can be produced by scattering of the neutrinos from cosmological sources ($z\gta 1$) on the relic neutrino background, provided that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-03 C. Lunardini , A. Yu. Smirnov

Neutrino oscillations change when in media in comparison to vacuum oscillations due to the scattering of neutrinos on matter constituents, electrons particularly. This can be easily described by introducing new effective matter mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-02 Tomas Nosek

The Kamiokande II and IMB data on contained events induced by atmospheric neutrinos exhibit too low a ratio of muons to electrons, which has been interpreted as a possible indication of neutrino oscillations. At the same time, the recent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Akhmedov , P. Lipari , M. Lusignoli

We investigate the $\nu_e \to \nu_{\mu}$ oscillation in the framework of three generations when neutrinos pass through the earth. The oscillation probability is represented by the form, $P(\nu_e \to \nu_\mu)=A\cos \delta+B\sin \delta+C$ in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Keiichi Kimura , Akira Takamura , Hidekazu Yokomakura

Variations around the average density and composition of the Earth mantle may affect long-baseline (anti)neutrino oscillations through matter effects. For baselines not exceeding a few thousand km, such effects are known to be very small,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. L. Fogli , G. Lettera , E. Lisi

We argue that the neutrino oscillation probabilities in matter are best understood by allowing the mixing angles and mass-squared differences in the standard parametrization to `run' with the matter effect parameter $a=2\sqrt{2}G_F N_e E$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-29 Sanjib Kumar Agarwalla , Yee Kao , Tatsu Takeuchi

It is well known that when the distance $t$ traveled by neutrinos in matter is short, matter effects in oscillations of neutrino flavour are small and decrease with decreasing $t$ more rapidly than the oscillations effects themselves. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Kh. Akhmedov

Matter effects may strongly enhance the Jarlskog factor J in T and CP-violating three-neutrino oscillation probabilities. However, we show that when J is enhanced, the same matter effects suppress the oscillating factors and increase the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Stephen J. Parke , Thomas J. Weiler

We present a formalism for the matter effects in the Earth on low energy neutrino fluxes which is both accurate and has all advantages of a full analytic treatment. The oscillation probabilities are calculated up to second order term in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. N. Ioannisian , N. A. Kazarian , A. Yu. Smirnov , D. Wyler

We study the effect of the matter term on the evolution of the solar neutrinos when the neutrino parameters are those of the `just-so' case. The extreme non-adiabatic effects at the edge of the sun reduce the expression for the survival…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Mohan Narayan , S. Uma Sankar
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