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Nucleon sea structure functions are studied using Dokshitzer-Gribov-Lipatov-Altarelli-Parisi (DGLAP) equations with the massive gluon-quark splitting kernels for strange and charm quarks, the massless gluon-quark splitting kernels for up…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Sun Myong Kim

Backward elastic electron scattering from odd-A nuclear targets is characterized by magnetic form factors containing precise information on the nuclear structure. We study the sensitivity of the magnetic form factors to structural effects…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-01-13 B. Hernandez , P. Sarriguren , O. Moreno , E. Moya de Guerra , D. N. Kadrev , A. N. Antonov

We study the energy dependence of the total and diffractive neutrino-nucleon and neutrino-nucleus cross sections at very high energies. The calculation employs the QCD dipole model and the small-$x$ nonlinear Balitsky-Kovchegov evolution.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-02 Anh Dung Le , Heikki Mäntyssari

We investigate the modification of the transverse electromagnetic interaction between two point-like particles when one particle acquires a finite size. It is shown that the correct treatment of such interaction cannot be accomplished…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-01-12 Krzysztof Pachucki , Vladimir A. Yerokhin

The idea that the nuclear matter may posses long range topological order is supported by the theory and the lattice calculations. At high temperature this order is instrumental in producing anomalous phenomena such as the Chiral Magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-07 Kirill Tuchin

We have extracted QCD matrix elements from our data on double polarized inelastic scattering of electrons on nuclei. We find the higher twist matrix element \tilde{d_2}, which arises strictly from quark- gluon interactions, to be…

We show that gluon saturation gives rise to a strong modification of the scaling in both the nuclear mass number $A$ and the virtuality $Q^2$ of the vector meson production cross-section in exclusive deep-inelastic scattering off nuclei. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-05-29 Heikki Mäntysaari , Raju Venugopalan

We point out that the kinematical twist-3 contributions to the DVCS amplitude, required to restore electromagnetic gauge invariance of the twist-2 amplitude up to O(t/q^2), can be understood as a spin rotation applied to the twist-2 quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. V. Radyushkin , C. Weiss

Jet quenching provides a valuable measure of the opacity of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) produced in high-energy heavy-ion collisions. However, substantial suppression of charged hadron spectra is observed in highly peripheral collisions,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-04-22 Changle Sun , Yichao Dang , Shanshan Cao

New data from HERA experiment on (diffractive) deep inelastic scattering has been used to parameterize nucleon and Pomeron structure functions. Within the Gribov theory, the parameterizations were employed to calculate gluon shadowing for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 K. Tywoniuk , I. C. Arsene , L. Bravina , A. B. Kaidalov , E. Zabrodin

The case of gluon bremsstrahlung off a heavy quark in extended nuclear matter is revisited within the higher twist formalism. In particular, the in-medium modification of "semi-hard" heavy quarks is studied, where the momentum of the heavy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-15 Raktim Abir , Abhijit Majumder

We report results of a new global next-to-leading order fit of parton distribution functions in which cuts on W and Q are relaxed, thereby including more data at high values of x. Effects of target mass corrections (TMCs), higher twist…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-28 A. Accardi , M. E. Christy , C. E. Keppel , W. Melnitchouk , P. Monaghan , J. G. Morfin , J. F. Owens

We calculate nuclear enhanced power corrections to structure functions measured in deeply inelastic lepton-nucleus scattering in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). We find that the nuclear medium enhanced power corrections at order of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Xiaofeng Guo , Jianwei Qiu , Wei Zhu

In heavy quark production at large Feynman $x$ there are two hardness scales, one given by the heavy quark pair mass $\M^2$\ and the other by $\Lambda_{QCD}^2/(1-x)$. When these two scales are comparable, the twist expansion of Perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Paul Hoyer

Modifications to quark and antiquark fragmentation functions due to quark-quark (antiquark) double scattering in nuclear medium are studied systematically up to order \cal{O}(\alpha_{s}^2)$ in deeply inelastic scattering (DIS) off nuclear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Andreas Schafer , Xin-Nian Wang , Ben-Wei Zhang

Nuclear shapes and odd-nucleon blockings strongly influence the odd-even differences of nuclear masses. When such effects are taken into account, the determination of the pairing strength is modified resulting in larger pair gaps. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 F. R. Xu , R. Wyss , P. M. Walker

We solved the three-nucleon Faddeev equation including relativistic features such as relativistic kinematics, boost effects and Wigner spin rotations. As dynamical input a relativistic nucleon-nucleon interaction exactly on-shell equivalent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Witala , J. Golak , W. Gloeckle , H. Kamada

We show that the saturation exponent is more effective than the hard pomeron exponent in the nonlinear terms for the GLR-MQ evolution equations. For the gluon distribution the nonlinear terms are found to play an increasingly important role…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-01 G. R. Boroun

Effects of the collision geometry on experimental observables that are known to be sensitive to the high-density behavior of nuclear symmetry energy are examined in U+U collisions at 0.52 GeV/nucleon using an isospin- and momentum-dependent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-11-02 Jun Xu , Zachary Martinot , Bao-An Li

We investigate the nuclear shadowing mechanism in the context of perturbative QCD and the Glauber multiple scattering model. Using recent HERA data on nucleon structure function at small $x$, we put stringent constrains on the nucleon gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Zheng Huang , Hung Jung Lu , Ina Sarcevic
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