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Since the discovery a century ago, spin describing the intrinsic angular momentum of massive elementary particles has exposed its nature and significant roles in wide ranges of (relativistic) quantum phenomena and practical applications for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-12 Taeseung Choi , Sam Young Cho

In the heavy quark and large Nc limits, ordinary (exotic) heavy baryons can be considered as bound states of heavy mesons (anti-mesons)and chiral solitons. In these limits, the heavy mesons (or anti-mesons) and the chiral solitons are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Thomas D. Cohen , Paul M. Hohler

We present two novel solutions of real Hilbert state quaternionic quantum mechanics ($\mathbb H$QM). Firstly, we observe that the angular momentum operator admits two different classes of physically non-equivalent free particles. As a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-27 Sergio Giardino

Let $0\leq \alpha<n$, $m\in \mathbb{N}$ and let consider $T_{\alpha,m}$ be a of integral operator, given by kernel of the form $$K(x,y)=k_1(x-A_1y)k_2(x-A_2y)\dots k_m(x-A_my),$$ where $A_i$ are invertible matrices and each $k_i$ satisfies…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-07-06 Gonzalo H. Ibañez-Firnkorn , María Silvina Riveros , Raúl E. Vidal

We consider the spectroscopy of heavy-quark light-quark mesons with a simple model based on the non-relativistic reduction of vector and scalar exchange between fermions. Four forces are induced: the spin-orbit forces on the light and heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Robert N. Cahn , J. David Jackson

We present the first calculation of tensor and axial-tensor mesons with total spin $J\geq2$ within the Covariant Spectator Theory. We employ a refined quark-antiquark interaction kernel that incorporates the momentum dependence of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-04-07 Elmar P. Biernat , Alfred Stadler

In this Note, we make comments on the recent criticism of the description of highly excited hadrons in terms of fixed angular momentum L and quantify the relation M^2\sim L+n+S/2 (n is the radial quantum number and S is the total quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-07 S. S. Afonin

The formalism and applications of chiral perturbation theory for hadrons containing a single heavy quark are discussed. We emphasize the utility of working directly with the velocity dependent ``super'' fields which appear in the chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Peter Cho

We report progress on calculations of the heavy-light baryons $\Sigma_c$ and $\Lambda_c$ and their excitations with $J^P = 1/2^+$ using functional methods. We employ a covariant quark-diquark approach, where the interaction amounts to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-28 A. Torcato , A. Arriaga , G. Eichmann , M. T. Peña

We present a study of the properties of the transversal "spin angular momentum" and "orbital angular momentum" operators. We show that the "spin angular momentum" operators are generators of spatial translations which depend on helicity and…

We investigate the spin $1/2$ fermions on quantum two spheres. It is shown that the wave functions of fermions and a Dirac Operator on quantum two spheres can be constructed in a manifestly covariant way under the quantum group $SU(2)_q$.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 K. Ohta , H. Suzuki

We establish the most general parametrization of the new physics tested by present precision measurements and possibly responsible for any deviation of the $Z\to b \bar b $ amplitude from its Standard Model result, under the assumption that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 G. J. Gounaris , F. M. Renard , C. Verzegnassi

We demonstrate that the form factors of local operators between a heavy meson state (like the~$B$) and a light pseudoscalar state (like the pion) are given exactly by a single pole form in the combined heavy quark, large $N_c$ (number of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Benjamin Grinstein , Paul F. Mende

I review recent developments in the description of the interactions between light and heavy mesons by an effective chiral lagrangian having the symmetries of the Heavy Quark Effective Theory. In particular the problem of the determination…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Nardulli

We developed a new and unified scheme for describing both quark spin and orbital angular momenta in symmetry-breaking chiral quark model. The loss of quark spin in the chiral splitting processes is compensated by the gain of the orbital…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Xiaotong Song

A generalization of the effective meson Lagrangian possessing the heavy quark symmetry to finite meson masses is employed to study the meson mass dependence of the spectrum of S-- and P wave baryons containing one heavy quark or anti-quark.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 J. Schechter , A. Subbaraman , S. Vaidya , H. Weigel

Chiral symmetry and heavy quark symmetry constrain the interactions of mesons containing a single heavy quark with low-momentum pions. Chiral corrections to the Isgur-Wise function for $\bar B_s \rightarrow D_s^{(*)}$ versus $\bar B…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Elizabeth Jenkins

The determination of quark angular momentum requires the knowledge of the generalized parton distribution E in the forward limit. We assume a connection between this function and the Sivers transverse-momentum distribution, based on model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Alessandro Bacchetta , Marco Radici

All elementary particles in nature can be classified as fermions with half-integer spin and bosons with integer spin. Within quantum electrodynamics (QED), even though the spin of the Dirac particle is well defined, there exist open…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-06-01 Li-Ping Yang , Farhad. Khosravi , Zubin Jacob

In this paper, we propose a new perspective of quantum spin (angular momentum) in which the Boltzmann constant \(k_{\beta}\), Planck temperature \(T_{P}\), Planck mass \(m_{P}\) and Planck area \(l_{P}^{2}\) are the integral part of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-09-07 Rakshit P. Vyas , Mihir J. Joshi
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