English
Related papers

Related papers: Dual chiral density wave in quark matter

200 papers

Various aspects of the Generalised Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model for QCD in four dimensions are reviewed. The properties of mesonic excitations are discussed in detail, with special attention paid to the chiral pion. The spontaneous chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-05 Yu. S. Kalashnikova , A. V. Nefediev , J. E. F. T. Ribeiro

Lattice measurements of spatial distributions of the light quark bilinear densities in static mesons allow to test directly and in detail the wave functions of quark models. These distributions are gauge invariant quantities directly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Damir Becirevic , Emmanuel Chang , Alain Le Yaouanc Luis Oliver , Jean-Claude Raynal

In this review, we discuss the physical characteristics of the magnetic dual chiral density wave (MDCDW) phase of dense quark matter and argued why it is a promising candidate for the interior matter phase of neutron stars. The MDCDW…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-12 E. J. Ferrer , V. de la Incera

In QCD at high density, the color-octet quark-antiquark condensate $\langle\overline\psi\gamma_0(\lambda^A)_C (\lambda^A)_F\psi\rangle$ is generally nonzero and dynamically breaks the $\mathrm{SU}(3)_C\times…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-02 Takuya Kanazawa

We review the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) approach to the dynamical breaking of chiral symmetry in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). The subjects treated in Part I include the vacuum structure of QCD, mass spectra and coupling constants of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 T. Hatsuda , T. Kunihiro

In this review, we summarize recent progress on the possible phases of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) in the presence of a strong magnetic field, mainly from the views of the chiral effective Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. Four kinds of phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-22 Gaoqing Cao

'Constituent quarks' means massive quarks, in contrast to the nearly massless u,d,s quarks of the QCD lagrangian. The dynamical or constituent masses appear owing to the spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking in QCD. A realistic mechanism of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Dmitri Diakonov

We show how a scheme of rewriting a divergent momentum integral can conciliate results obtained with the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model and recent lattice results for the chiral transition in the presence of a chiral imbalance in quark matter.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-10 R. L. S. Farias , Dyana C. Duarte , Gastão Krein , Rudnei O. Ramos

We investigate the properties of QCD axion at low temperature and moderate density in the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model with instanton induced interactions by simultaneously considering the scalar and pseudo-scalar condensates in both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-22 Zhao Zhang , Wenhao Zhao

Results are presented of a Monte Carlo simulation of a 2+1 dimensional Gross-Neveu model with SU(2)xSU(2) chiral symmetry at non-zero baryon chemical potential, corresponding to non-zero baryon density. The phenomenon of quark pair…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Susan Morrison

We discuss the possible influence of fundamental QCD properties such as spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking and nucleon substructure on nuclear matter properties. We propose a chiral version of the relativistic $\sigma-\omega$ model in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 G. Chanfray , M. Ericsson , E. Massot

The chiral symmetry breaking in a Nambu-Jona-Lasinio effective model of quarks in the presence of a magnetic field is investigated. We show that new interaction tensor channels open up via Fierz identities due to the explicit breaking of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-11 Efrain J. Ferrer , Vivian de la Incera

The breaking of chiral symmetry of light quarks at zero temperature in presence of strong quantizing magnetic field is studied using Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model with Thomas-Fermi type semi-classical formalism. It is found that the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sutapa Ghosh , Soma Mandal , Somenath Chakrabarty

Properties of cold nuclear matter are studied within a generalized Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model formulated on the level of constituent nucleons. The model parameters are chosen to reproduce simultaneously the observed nucleon and pion masses in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 I. N. Mishustin , L. M. Satarov , W. Greiner

We use a variational procedure to study finite density QCD in an approximation in which the interaction between quarks is modelled by that induced by instantons. We find that uniform states with conventional chiral symmetry breaking have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Alford , K. Rajagopal , F. Wilczek

The phase structures of Nambu-Jona-Lasinio models with one or two flavours have been investigated at non-zero values of $\mu$ and $H$, where $H$ is an external magnetic field and $\mu$ is the chemical potential. In the phase portraits of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 D. Ebert , K. G. Klimenko , M. A. Vdovichenko , A. S. Vshivtsev

We investigate the properties of $qq$ and $q\bar q$ states in hot and dense quark matter in the framework of light-front finite temperature field theory. Presently we use the Nambu Jona-Lasinio model of QCD and derive the gap equation at…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 S. Strauß , M. Beyer , S. Mattiello

We review the main features of the QCD phase diagram description, at finite temperature, baryon density and in the presence of a magnetic field, from the point of view of effective models, whose main ingredient is chiral symmetry. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-28 Alejandro Ayala , Luis A. Hernández , Marcelo Loewe , Cristian Villavicencio

We investigate the chiral symmetry restoration/breaking of a dense, magnetized and rotating quark matter within the Nambu Jona-Lasinio model including $N_f=2$ and $N_c=3$ numbers of flavors and colors, respectively. Imposing the spectral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-14 S. M. A. Tabatabaee Mehr , F. Taghinavaz

We investigate the dynamical chiral symmetry breaking and its restoration at finite density and temperature within the two-flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model, and mainly focus on the critical behaviors near the critical end point (CEP) and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-19 Ya Lu , Yi-Lun Du , Zhu-Fang Cui , Hong-Shi Zong