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A complete numerical solution of the evolution equation for parton multiplicities in quark and gluon jets with initial conditions at threshold is presented. Data on both hadron and jet multiplicities in e+e- annihilation are well described…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Sergio Lupia , Wolfgang Ochs

In this study the electric charges of leading systems in quark and gluon jets from hadronic three-jet events in $e^+e^-$-annihilation measured with the DELPHI-experiment are examined. Leading systems are defined by a rapidity gap between…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin Siebel

Review of Monte Carlo event generators for signals of new particles at LEP2. The areas covered include SUSY, HIGGS and Leptoquarks.

We give a status report on new developments in the WHIZARD event generator, including NLO electroweak automation for $e^+e^-$ colliders, loop-induced processes, POWHEG matching, new features in the UFO interface and the current development…

Extending the use of Monte Carlo (MC) event generators to jets in nuclear collisions requires a probabilistic implementation of the non-abelian LPM effect. We demonstrate that a local, probabilistic MC implementation based on the concept of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-18 Korinna C. Zapp , Johanna Stachel , Urs Achim Wiedemann

Monte Carlo event generators assume that protons split into (uu)-diquarks and d-quarks with a probability of 1/3 in strong interactions. It is shown in this paper that using a value of 1/6 for the probability allows one to describe at a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-05 V. Uzhinsky , A. Galoyan

We describe how Monte Carlo simulation within the grand canonical ensemble can be applied to the study of phase behaviour in polydisperse fluids. Attention is focused on the case of fixed polydispersity in which the form of the `parent'…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Nigel B. Wilding , Peter Sollich

A new release of the Monte Carlo event generator Herwig++ (version 2.6) is now available. This version comes with a number of improvements including: a new structure for the implementation of next-to-leading order matrix elements; an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-05-23 K. Arnold , L. d'Errico , S. Gieseke , D. Grellscheid , K. Hamilton , A. Papaefstathiou , S. Platzer , P. Richardson , C. Rohr , A. Schofield , A. Siodmok , M. Stoll , D. Winn

The production of jets, and high-$p_{T}$ leading pions from jets, in d-Au collisions at the Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider (RHIC) and p-Pb collisions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) are studied. Using a modified version of the event…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-09-29 M. Kordell , A. Majumder

Monte Carlo event generators are in a modern terminology the digital twins of collider-based particle physics experiment. We give an introduction into the application of MC generators for particle physics, discuss their different components…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-29 Jürgen Reuter

Event generators play a crucial role in the exploration of LHC physics. This presentation summarizes news and plans for the three general-purpose pp generators HERWIG, PYTHIA and SHERPA, as well as briefer notes on a few other generators.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-24 Torbjörn Sjöstrand

We revisit the extraction of parton-to-eta meson fragmentation functions at next-to-leading order accuracy in QCD in the light of the recent hadroproduction measurements in proton-proton collisions obtained by the PHENIX, LHCb, and ALICE…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-08 Christine A. Aidala , Devon A. Loomis , Ramiro Tomas Martinez , Rodolfo Sassot , Marco Stratmann

A new release of the Monte Carlo event generator Herwig++ (version 2.7) is now available. This version comes with a number of improvements including: an interface to the Universal FeynRules Output (UFO) format allowing the simulation of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-28 J. Bellm , S. Gieseke , D. Grellscheid , A. Papaefstathiou , S. Platzer , P. Richardson , C. Rohr , T. Schuh , M. H. Seymour , A. Siodmok , A. Wilcock , B. Zimmermann

The model to simulate jet quenching effect in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions is presented. The model is the fast Monte-Carlo tool implemented to modify a standard PYTHIA jet event. The model has been generalized to the case of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 I. P. Lokhtin , A. M. Snigirev

We describe recent additions to the WHIZARD 2 Monte-Carlo event generator which improve the physics description of lepton-collider event samples and speed up the calculation time required for cross sections and event generation.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-25 W. Kilian , S. Brass , T. Ohl , J. Reuter , V. Rothe , P. Stienemeier , M. Utsch

Charged particle production has been studied in neutral current deep inelastic ep scattering with the ZEUS detector at HERA using an integrated luminosity of 0.44 fb^-1. Distributions of scaled momenta in the Breit frame are presented for…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 ZEUS Collaboration

Nuclear multifragmentation process can be viewed as a recombination of nucleons into clusters of various sizes. In a combinatorial analysis, various moments of cluster size distribution appear to be quite simple in terms of canonical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Suk-Joon Lee

It is demonstrated that event generators LEPTO and PYTHIA can be modified to describe some azimuthal modulations. The comparisons of results obtained with modified LEPTO with existing data in the current fragmentation region of SIDIS are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 A. Kotzinian

Many spin systems affected by critical slowing down can be efficiently simulated using cluster algorithms. Where such systems have long-range interactions, suitable formulations can additionally bring down the computational effort for each…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-04-07 Emilio Flores-Sola , Martin Weigel , Ralph Kenna , Bertrand Berche

Results are presented from a phenomenological analysis of recent measurements of jet suppression and modifications of jet fragmentation functions in Pb+Pb collisions at the LHC. Particular emphasis is placed on the impact of the differences…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-06 Martin Spousta , Brian Cole