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Charged current charm and D meson production is studied in detail as a means of determining the unpolarized and polarized strange sea densities at HERA. All analyses are performed in next-to-leading order QCD, including a calculation of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 S. Kretzer , M. Stratmann

Parton distribution functions (DFs) are defining expressions of hadron structure. Exploiting the role of effective charges in quantum chromodynamics, an algebraic scheme is described which, given any hadron's valence parton DFs at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-07 Pei-Lin Yin , Yin-Zhen. XuID , Zhu-Fang Cui , Craig D. Roberts , José Rodríguez-Quintero

The charm contribution to the structure functions of diffractive deep inelastic scattering is considered here within the context of the Ingelman-Schlein model. Numerical estimations of this contribution are made from parametrizations of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 R. J. M. Covolan , A. V. Kisselev , M. S. Soares

Recent results from the H1 and ZEUS Collaborations on inclusive single and multiple jet production in the neutral current deep inelastic scattering of electrons/positrons on protons and the high energy photoproduction on protons at HERA are…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Gerd W. Buschhorn

We present a unified framework for the perturbative factorization connecting Euclidean correlations to light-cone correlations. Starting from nonlocal quark and gluon bilinear correlators, we derive the relevant hard-matching kernel up to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-15 Fei Yao , Yao Ji , Jian-Hui Zhang

New results are presented on prompt photon production in photoproduction (H1) and DIS (ZEUS). These are compared to the predictions of collinear (DGLAP) factorisation and $k_T$-factorisation theories. The comparison tends to favour the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-11-19 D. H. Saxon

We discuss how the dijet azimuthal correlations in DIS and real photoproduction at HERA probe the differential (unintegrated) gluon distribution in the proton. We find a strong dependence of the azimuthal correlation pattern on Bjorken-$x$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Szczurek , N. N. Nikolaev , W. Schäfer , J. Speth

We describe how unintegrated parton distributions can be calculated from conventional integrated distributions. We extend and improve the 'last-step' evolution approach, and explain why doubly-unintegrated parton distributions are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 G. Watt , A. D. Martin , M. G. Ryskin

Measurements of open charm and beauty production cross sections in deep inelastic $ep$ scattering at HERA from the H1 and ZEUS Collaborations are combined. Reduced cross sections are obtained in the kinematic range of negative four-momentum…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-04-04 H1 , ZEUS collaborations

The measurement of the polarized gluon distribution function Delta_G/G using current-target correlations in the Breit frame of deep inelastic scattering is proposed. The approach is illustrated using a Monte Carlo simulation of polarized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 I. V. Akushevich , S. V. Chekanov

We report on charm production at LHC. The production of single $c \bar c$ pairs is calculated in the $k_t$-factorization approach with different unintegrated gluon distributions. Examples of transverse momentum distributions for charmed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Antoni Szczurek , Rafal Maciula

We calculate the angular distribution spectra between beauty ($B$) and anti-beauty ($\bar B$) mesons in proton-proton collisions in the leading order approximation of the parton Reggeization approach consistently merged with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-29 Anton Karpishkov , Maxim Nefedov , Vladimir Saleev

Elastic scattering of antiprotons off $^4$He, $^{12}$C, and $^{16,18}$O is described for the first time with a totally microscopic approach based on the calculation of an optical potential (OP) describing the antiproton-target interaction.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-09-16 Matteo Vorabbi , Michael Gennari , Paolo Finelli , Carlotta Giusti , Petr Navrátil

We study infrared contributions to semihard parton-parton interactions by considering an effective charge whose finite infrared behavior is constrained by a dynamical mass scale. Using an eikonal QCD-based model in order to connect this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-19 C. A. S. Bahia , M. Broilo , E. G. S. Luna

We present the first simultaneous global QCD analysis of spin-dependent parton distribution functions alongside their spin-averaged counterparts and pion, kaon, and unidentified hadron fragmentation functions. This analysis includes all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-08 C. Cocuzza , W. Melnitchouk , A. Metz , N. Sato

A gluon forward jet playing the role of a deep probe in high energy scattering, we analyze its infinite momentum QCD wave function in terms of dipole (color-singlet quark-antiquark) configurations using k_T-factorization properties. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Peschanski

We review several most recent prompt-photon measurements at HERA and the Tevatron and discuss their implication for future measurements at the LHC. A comparison to Monte Carlo models, as well as to NLO QCD predictions based on the standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-05 R. E. Blair , S. Chekanov , G. Heinrich , A. Lipatov , N. Zotov

We have completed the next-to-leading order perturbative QCD corrections to the virtual-photon exclusive differential cross sections for heavy quark production in deep-inelastic electron-proton scattering, i.e. $e + P \rightarrow Q +…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 B. W. Harris , J. Smith

We determine the charm-quark mass mc(mc) in the MS-bar scheme using measurements of charm production in deep-inelastic ep scattering at HERA in the kinematic range of photon virtuality from 5 to 1000 GeV squared and Bjorken scaling variable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 S. Alekhin , K. Daum , K. Lipka , S. Moch

We present predictions for the prompt-neutrino flux arising from the decay of charmed mesons and baryons produced by the interactions of high-energy cosmic rays in the Earth's atmosphere, making use of a QCD approach on the basis of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-07 Michael Benzke , Maria V. Garzelli , Bernd A. Kniehl