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We solve a unified integral equation to obtain the $x, Q_T$ and $Q$ dependence of the gluon distribution of a proton in the small $x$ regime; where $x$ and $Q_T$ are the longitudinal momentum fraction and the transverse momentum of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 J. Kwiecinski , A. D. Martin , P. J. Sutton

We present a simple proof of the all-order exponentiation of soft logarithmic corrections to hard processes in perturbative QCD. Our argument is based on proving that all large logs in the soft limit can be expressed in terms of a single…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 Stefano Forte , Giovanni Ridolfi

We show that the gluon distribution function for very large nuclei may be computed for small transverse momentum as correlation functions of an ultraviolet finite two dimensional Euclidean field theory. This computation is valid to all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Larry McLerran , Raju Venugopalan

We make a critical, next-to-leading order, study of the relationship between the longitudinal structure function FL and the gluon distribution proposed in Cooper- Sarkar et al. (Z. Phys. C 39:281, 1988; Acta Phys. Pol. B 34:2911 2003),…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-31 G. R. Boroun , B. Rezaei

We calculate the one-loop twist-3 gluon contribution to the flavor-singlet structure function g_2(x,Q^2) in polarized deep-inelastic scattering and find that it is dominated by the contribution of the three-gluon operator with the lowest…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 V. M. Braun , G. P. Korchemsky , A. N. Manashov

I review recent theoretical progress in the resummation of small x contributions to the evolution of parton distributions, in view of its potential significance for accurate phenomenology at future colliders. I show that a consistent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Stefano Forte

We consider the one-loop factorization of the simplest twist-three process: inclusive deep-inelastic scattering of longitudinally-polarized leptons on a transversely-polarized nucleon target. By studying the Compton amplitudes for certain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Xiangdong Ji , Wei Lu , Jonathan Osborne , Xiaotong Song

I present a calculation of structure functions at leading order which includes an unambiguous inclusion of the leading ln(1/x) terms for each power of alpha_s, and also the correct effects due to the mass of the charm and bottom quarks. I…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. S. Thorne

I study bottom quark fragmentation in the Standard Model Higgs decay H->b bbar, within the framework of perturbative fragmentation functions. I resum large collinear logarithms ln(m_H^2/m_b^2) in the next-to-leading logarithmic (NLL)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-05 Gennaro Corcella

In these lectures, I shall discuss small x physics and the consequences of high gluon density which arises as x decreases. I argue that an understanding of this problem would lead to knowledge of the high energy asymptotics of hadronic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-13 Larry McLerran

We make a critical study of the relationship between the singlet structure function $F_{2}^{S}$ and the gluon distribution $G(x,Q^{2})$ proposed in the past two decades, which is frequently used to extract the gluon distribution from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-22 G. R. Boroun

We show that a unified approach to the perturbative evolution of structure functions which sums all logarithms of Q^2 and 1/x at leading and next-to-leading order yields results in full agreement with the 1993 HERA data for F_2. This makes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. D. Ball , S. Forte

I present the next-to-next-to-leading-logarithm (NNLL) resummation of soft and collinear gluon corrections to single top quark production in the s channel. Attaining NNLL accuracy involves the calculation of the two-loop soft anomalous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-14 Nikolaos Kidonakis

The small $x$ behaviour of the structure function $h_1(x,Q^2)$ is studied within the leading logarithmic approximation of perturbative QCD. There are two contributions relevant at small $x$. The leading one behaves like $(\frac{1}{x})^0$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Kirschner , L. Mankiewicz , A. Schäfer , L. Szymanowski

We propose an improvement of the splitting functions at small x which overcomes the apparent problems encountered by the BFKL approach. We obtain a stable expansion for the x-evolution function chi(M) near M=0 by including in it a sequence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Guido Altarelli , Richard D. Ball , Stefano Forte

We calculate the transverse momentum dependent gluon-to-gluon splitting function within kT-factorization [EPJC 78 (2018) 174], generalizing the framework of [NPB 175 (1980) 27; NPB 427 (1994) 475] and extending our previous works [JHEP 01…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-07 A. Kusina , M. Hentschinski , K. Kutak , M. Serino

We discuss different resummations of large logarithms that arise in hard-scattering cross sections of quarks and gluons in regions of large and small x. The large-x logarithms are typically dominant near threshold for the production of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-30 Nikolaos Kidonakis , Agustin Sabio Vera , Philip Stephens

Consider the positive integers $n$ such that $n$ divides the $n$-th Fibonacci number, and their counting function $A$. We prove that \[A(x) \leq x^{1-(1/2+o(1))\log\log\log x/\log\log x}.\]

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-23 Florian Luca , Emanuele Tron

Evolution of the parton densities at NLO in $\alpha_S$ using $\tilde W^2 = Q^2 (1-z)/z$ instead of the usual $Q^2$ for the scale of the running coupling $\alpha_S$ is investigated. While this renormalisation scale change was originally…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 R. G. Roberts

We have computed semi-inclusive spin asymmetries for proton and deuteron targets including next to leading order (NLO) QCD corrections and contributions coming from the target fragmentation region. These corrections have been estimated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-15 D. de Florian , L. N. Epele , H. Fanchiotti , C. A. García Canal , S. Joffily , R. Sassot
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