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As a physically motivated and computationally simple model for cold atomic and molecular collisions, the multichannel quantum defect theory (MQDT) with frame transformation (FT) formalism provides an analytical treatment of scattering…

Some past, present, and future aspects of CP violation are reviewed. The discrete symmetries C, P, and T are introduced with an example drawn from Maxwell's Equations. The history of the discovery of CP violation in the kaon system is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Jonathan L. Rosner

A precision determination of the neutral-pion width would improve determinations of the splitting between the up- and down-quark masses, and matrix elements for the decay of neutral mesons into two photons could play a role in the attempt…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-02-06 Huey-Wen Lin , Saul D. Cohen

We study various geometrical aspects of the propagation of particles obeying fractional statistics in the physical setting of the quantum Hall system. We find a discrete set of zeros for the two-particle kernel in the lowest Landau level;…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Diptiman Sen , Michael Stone , Smitha Vishveshwara

Generic non-magnetic disorder effects onto those topological quantum critical points (TQCP), which intervene the three-dimensional topological insulator and an ordinary insulator, are investigated. We first show that, in such 3-d TQCP, any…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-08-31 Ryuichi Shindou , Ryota Nakai , Shuichi Murakami

We investigate the spontaneous parity-time (PT )-symmetry breaking and spectral properties of a PT symmetric quantum kicked rotor under resonance conditions. At resonance, the QKR reduces to a finite-dimensional system. In the localized…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-10 Guang Li , Fuxing Chen , Ping Fang

Well defined quantum field theory (QFT) for the electroweak force including quantum electrodynamics (QED) and the weak force is obtained by considering natural unitary representations of a group $K\subset U(2,2)$, where $K$ is locally…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-06-16 John Mashford

We show that under a number of rather plausible assumptions QCD spectrum may contain a number of mesons which have not been predicted or observed. Such states will have the quantum numbers of two existing mesons and masses very close to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Thomas D. Cohen , Boris A. Gelman , Shmuel Nussinov

We study unquenched QED in four dimensions using renormalised Schwinger-Dyson equations and focus on the behaviour of the fermion and photon propagators. For this purpose we use an improved Kizilersu-Pennington (KP) vertex which respects…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-14 Ayse Kizilersu , Tom Sizer , Anthony G. Williams

QCD perturbation theory using quark and gluon propagators that have an extra term at zero four-momentum is equivalent to standard PQCD in the presence of massless quark and gluon pairs in the perturbative vacuum. We verify at low orders in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Paul Hoyer

We investigate the 2-flavor QCD with non-degenerate quark masses at low-energy, using the chiral perturbation theory including the $\eta$ meson and anomaly effects. For the fixed $m_d\not=0$, the neutral pion becomes massless at two values…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-04-08 Sinya Aoki , Michael Creutz

We comment on CP, T and CPT violation in the light of interesting new data from the CPLEAR and KTeV Collaborations on neutral kaon decay asymmetries. Other recent data from the CPLEAR experiment, constraining possible violations of CPT and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 John Ellis , N. E. Mavromatos

The present paper is the companion of [1] in which we proposed a scheme that tries to derive the Quantum Field Theory (QFT) on Curved Spacetimes (CST) limit from background independent Quantum General Relativity (QGR). The constructions of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Hanno Sahlmann , Thomas Thiemann

We study the scattering properties of $N$ identical one-dimensional localized $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric potentials, connected in series as well as in parallel. We derive a general transfer matrix formalism for parallel coupled quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-12-09 Yu Jiang

We study the electromagnetic form factors, decay constants and charge radii of the pion and kaon within the framework of light-front field theory formalism where we use an ansatz for the quark-meson interaction bound-state function which is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-26 George H. S. Yabusaki , Ishtiaq Ahmed , M. Ali Paracha , J. P. B. C. de Melo , Bruno El-Bennich

We use a variational procedure to study finite density QCD in an approximation in which the interaction between quarks is modelled by that induced by instantons. We find that uniform states with conventional chiral symmetry breaking have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Krishna Rajagopal

It is known that the existing experimental limit for$ CPT $ violation is rather poor; the 10 \% level at best. The $ \DSDQ $ rule is tested only up to 2 \%. In this note, we discuss the possibility of measuring $ T, CP, CPT $ and $ \DSDQ $…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Hayakawa , A. I. Sanda

We revisit the $\Delta F=2$ transitions in the $K$ and $B_{d,s}$ neutral meson systems in the context of the minimal Left-Right symmetric model. We take into account, in addition to up-to-date phenomenological data, the contributions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Stefano Bertolini , Alessio Maiezza , Fabrizio Nesti

The classification of elementary particles based on unitary irreducible representations of the Poincare group has been a cornerstone of modern Quantum Field Theory (QFT). While the Standard Model (SM) does not inherently include Dark Matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-16 Cheng-Yang Lee , Ruifeng Leng , Siyi Zhou

This work aims to provide an alternative approach to modeling a two-state system (qubit) coupled to a nonlinear oscillator. Within a single algebraic scheme based upon the f-deformed oscillator description, hard and soft nonlinearities are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-07-01 Octavio de los Santos Sánchez