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Affleck-Dine (AD) mechanism for leptogenesis involves the cosmological evolution of a complex scalar field (AD field) that carries non-zero lepton number. We show how explicit lepton number breaking terms, which involve the AD field needed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-30 Rabindra N. Mohapatra , Nobuchika Okada

Many popular attempts to explain the observed patterns of fermion masses involve a flavon field. Such weakly coupled scalar fields tend to dominate the energy density of the universe before they decay. If the flavon decay happens close to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-21 Mu-Chun Chen , Seyda Ipek , Michael Ratz

We consider a field theoretical model where a SU(2) fermion doublet, subjected to non-Abelian gauge interactions, is also coupled to a complex scalar field doublet via a Yukawa and an irrelevant Wilson-like term. Despite the presence of…

We introduce a novel hybrid framework combining type I and type II seesaw models for neutrino mass where a complex vacuum expectation value of a singlet scalar field breaks CP spontaneously. Using pragmatic organizing symmetries we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-21 Rohan Pramanick , Tirtha Sankar Ray , Avirup Shaw

Simple scalar-singlet extensions of the Standard Model with a (spontaneously broken) $Z_2$ symmetry allow for a strong first order electroweak phase transition, as sought in order to realize electroweak baryogenesis. However they…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-23 Andrei Angelescu , Florian Goertz , Aika Tada

We bring the theoretical issue of whether two important cosmological demands, baryon asymmetry and degenerate neutrinos as hot dark matter, can be compatible in the context of the seesaw mechanism. To realize leptogenesis with almost…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Eung Jin Chun , Sin Kyu Kang

The lepton number violating interactions generated by the light Majorana neutrinos can erase the primordial baryon asymmetry of the universe during the electroweak phase transition. The Majorana masses of the left-handed neutrinos are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Utpal Sarkar

We investigate the viability of electroweak baryogenesis in a model with a first order electroweak phase transition induced by the addition of two gauge singlet scalars. A vector-like lepton doublet is introduced in order to provide CP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-08 Nicole F. Bell , Matthew J. Dolan , Leon S. Friedrich , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Raymond R. Volkas

The left-right symmetric model with doublet and bi-doublet Higgs scalars can accommodate linear, inverse or double seesaw for generating small neutrino masses in the presence of three singlet fermions. If the singlet fermions have small…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-29 Pei-Hong Gu , Utpal Sarkar

We investigate baryogenesis via leptogenesis and generation of neutrino masses and mixings through the Type I plus Type III seesaw plus an one-loop mechanism in the context of Renormalizable Adjoint SU(5) theory. One light neutrino remains…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-26 Kristjan Kannike , Dmitry Zhuridov

Low-scale leptogenesis scenarios, such as the resonant or ARS leptogenesis, typically require a highly degenerate mass spectrum of right-handed neutrinos (RHNs). This requirement can be circumvented by extending the seesaw framework with a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-23 Yan Shao , Zhen-hua Zhao

$f(R)$-theories of gravity are reviewed in the context of the so called gravitational baryogenesis. The latter is a mechanism for generating the baryon asymmetry in the Universe, and relies on the coupling between the Ricci scalar curvature…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 G. Lambiase , G. Scarpetta

Unlike the standard model where neutrino masses can be made arbitrarily small, we find in the minimal left-right symmetric model that Dirac type Yukawa coupling $h_D \sim 10^{-4.2}$ for $\nu_\tau$ is generated from charged fermion Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-26 Ravi Kuchimanchi

We consider the low scale ($10$ - $100$ TeV) left-right symmetric model with "naturally" small neutrino masses generated through the inverse seesaw mechanism. The Dirac neutrino mass terms are taken to be similar to the masses of charged…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-14 Vedran Brdar , Alexei Yu. Smirnov

Baryogenesis by heavy-neutrino decay and sphaleron reprocessing of both baryon and lepton number is reconsidered, paying special attention to the flavour structure of the general evolution equations and developing an approximate but…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-09 Riccardo Barbieri , Paolo Creminelli , Alessandro Strumia , Nikolaos Tetradis

Right-handed neutrinos $\nu_R$ play a crucial role in flavor-changing neutral-current processes with missing energy, such as $b\to s + \slashed{E} $ and $d\to s + \slashed{E} $, where Belle-II reports unexpectedly large branching fraction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-31 Chuan-Hung Chen , Cheng-Wei Chiang , Leon M. G. de la Vega

We explore the viability of baryogenesis from light scalar decays after the electroweak phase transition. A minimal model of this kind is constructed with new CP violating interactions involving a heavy fourth family. The departure from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Indranil Dasgupta

We investigate the viability of Affleck-Dine baryogenesis in D=4, N=1 supergravity descending from string theory. The process relies on an initial condition where visible sector supersymmetric flat directions obtain tachyonic masses during…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-11 Bhaskar Dutta , Kuver Sinha

The addition of a neutral fermion singlet to the standard model of particle interactions leads to many diverse possibilities. It is not necessarily a right-handed neutrino. I discuss many of the simplest and most interesting scenarios of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-05 Ernest Ma

In this study, a novel theory to investigate the mass oscillation of particles is proposed. It has been proven that, at high-energy conditions, the fermion field described by Dirac Lagrangian interacts with the half-integer spin tachyon…

General Physics · Physics 2018-07-24 Luca Nanni
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