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The proton decay in supersymmetric (SUSY) Grand Unified Theories (GUTs), where the special mechanism provides the natural suppression of the dimension 5 ($d=5$) operators, was studied. Due to this mechanism, $d=5$ operator induced proton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Gogoladze , A. Kobakhidze

We analyze proton decay via dimension six operators in certain GUT-like models derived from Type IIA orientifolds with $D6$-branes. The amplitude is parametrically enhanced by a factor of $\alpha_{GUT}^{-1/3}$ relative to the coresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Igor R. Klebanov , Edward Witten

In this talk I briefly review the status of SUSY GUTs in 4, 5, 6 and 10 dimensions, focusing on the issue of gauge coupling unification and proton decay. I then discuss the predictions of the minimal SO(10) SUSY model [MSO$_{10}$SM].

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Stuart Raby

We propose a minimal SO(10) model in 5 space-time dimensions. The single extra spatial dimension is compactified on the orbifold S^1/(Z_2 x Z_2') reducing the gauge group to that of Pati-Salam. The breaking down to the standard model group…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Maria Laura Alciati , Ferruccio Feruglio , Yin Lin , Alvise Varagnolo

We study supersymmetric (SUSY) flipped $SU(5)\times U(1)$ unification, focussing on its predictions for proton decay, fermion masses and gravitational waves. We performed a two-loop renormalisation group analysis and showed that the SUSY…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-05 Stephen F. King , George K. Leontaris , Ye-Ling Zhou

We construct supersymmetric models of SO(10) unification in which the gauge symmetry is broken by orbifold compactification. We find that using boundary conditions to break the gauge symmetry down to $SU(3)_C \otimes SU(2)_L \otimes U(1)_Y…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Lawrence Hall , Yasunori Nomura , Takemichi Okui , David Smith

We propose an SU(5) SUSY GUT of flavour with A_4 family symmetry in 8d where the vacuum alignment is achieved in an elegant way by the use of boundary conditions on orbifolds. The model involves SU(5) living in the 8d bulk, with matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 T. J. Burrows , S. F. King

We discuss a simple and elegant $SU(3)\times SO(10)$ family unified gauge theory in 6d compactified on a torus with the orbifold $T_2/Z_2^3$ and supplemented by a $Z_6\times Z_3$ discrete symmetry. The orbifold boundary conditions generate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-25 Francisco J. de Anda , Stephen F. King

We discuss proton and neutron decays involving three leptons in the final state. Some of these modes could constitute the dominant decay channel because they conserve lepton-flavor symmetries that are broken in all usually considered…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-25 Thomas Hambye , Julian Heeck

We briefly review the issues of proton decay and fermion masses and mixings in minimal supersymmetric grand unified theories. We argue that minimal SU(5), although tightly constrained by proton decay data, is still not ruled out. However,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Borut Bajc , Alejandra Melfo , Goran Senjanovic

We consider proton decay and $g_\mu - 2$ in flipped SU(5) GUT models. We first study scenarios in which the soft supersymmetry-breaking parameters are constrained to be universal at some high scale $M_{in}$ above the standard GUT scale…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-05 John Ellis , Jason L. Evans , Natsumi Nagata , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive

The SUSY $SO(10)$ GUT is in severe tension with the experimental bounds on proton partial lifetimes because proton decay mediated by colored Higgsinos (dimension-five proton decay) is too rapid. In this paper, we pursue the possibility that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-22 Naoyuki Haba , Toshifumi Yamada

We quantitatively analyze a quark-lepton flavour model derived from a six-dimensional supersymmetric theory with $SO(10)\times U(1)$ gauge symmetry, compactified on an orbifold with magnetic flux. Two bulk $\mathbf{16}$-plets charged under…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-25 Wilfried Buchmuller , Ketan M. Patel

We calculate the contribution to the proton decay amplitude from Kaluza-Klein lepto-quarks in theories with extra dimensions, localised fermions and gauge fields which propagate in the bulk. Such models naturally occur within the context of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Bobby S. Acharya , Roberto Valandro

We show that most features of the mass and mixing pattern of the second and third SM fermion families can be accounted for without making use of flavour symmetries or other types of flavour dynamics. We discuss the implications for flavour…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-30 L. Calibbi , L. Ferretti , A. Romanino , R. Ziegler

The extended supersymmetric SO(10) model with missing partner mechanism is studied. An intermediate vacuum expectation value is incorporated which corresponds to the see-saw scale. Gauge coupling unification is not broken explicitly. Proton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Lipei Du , Xiaojia Li , Da-Xin Zhang

We construct a complete five dimensional Quark-Lepton symmetric model, with all fields propagating in the bulk. The extra dimension forms an $S^1/Z_2\times Z_2'$ orbifold with the zero mode fermions corresponding to standard model quarks…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Coulthurst , K. L. McDonald , B. H. J. McKellar

We consider the three lepton decay modes of the proton within the proton decay interpretation of the atmospheric neutrino anomaly. We construct higher dimensional operators in the framework of the standard model. The operators which allow…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Patrick J. O'Donnell , Utpal Sarkar

I review proton decay in the SUSY SU(5) GUTs assuming the mini-split SUSY breaking model. In the mini-split SUSY breaking model, the squark and slepton masses are O(10^{(2-3)}) TeV while the gaugino masses are O(1) TeV. As the result, even…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-04 Junji Hisano

We study a supersymmetric SO(10) gauge theory in six dimensions compactified on an orbifold. Three sequential quark-lepton families are localized at the three fixpoints where SO(10) is broken to its three GUT subgroups. Split bulk…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 T. Asaka , W. Buchmuller , L. Covi