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We compute euclidean coordinate space correlation functions in a holographic model of QCD. We concentrate, in particular, on channels that are related to the U(1)_A problem, the flavor-singlet axialvector, pseudoscalar meson, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Thomas Schaefer

We present an off-shell dispersive analysis of the graviton-gluon-gluon ($TJJ$) vertex, extending previous investigations carried out in both QED and QCD. Within the framework of a non-Abelian gauge theory, we extract the conformal anomaly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-22 Claudio Corianò , Stefano Lionetti , Dario Melle , Leonardo Torcellini

Theoretical ideas related to the existence of glueballs in QCD are reviewed. These include non-perturbative phenomena such as confinement, instantons, vacuum condensates and renormalons. We also discuss glueball dominance of the trace of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Geoffrey B. West

The light scalar meson nonet above 1 GeV ({\it i.e.\}the $a_{0}$, $K^{\ast}_{0}$ and $f_{0}$) are studied within the framework of QCD sum rules. In conventional QCD sum rules, the calculated masses of this nonet are degenerate, and the mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-09 J. Zhang , H. Y. Jin , Z. F. Zhang , T. G. Steele , D. H. Lu

A detailed comparison is made between the topological structure of quenched QCD as revealed by the recently proposed over-improved stout-link smearing in conjunction with an improved gluonic definition of the topological density on one hand…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-18 E. -M. Ilgenfritz , D. Leinweber , P. Moran , K. Koller , G. Schierholz , V. Weinberg

The influence of nonperturbative fields on instantons in quantum chromodynamics is studied. Nonperturbative vacuum is described in terms of nonlocal gauge invariant vacuum averages of gluon field strength.Effective action for instanton is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Nikita O. Agasian , Sergei M. Fedorov

Motivated by recent studies on the resurgence structure of quantum field theories, we numerically study the nonperturbative phenomena of the SU($3$) gauge theory in a weak coupling regime. We find that topological objects with a fractional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-26 Etsuko Itou

We study the nonperturbative QCD in terms of topological objects, i.e., QCD-monopoles and instantons. In the 't Hooft abelian gauge, QCD is reduced into an abelian gauge theory with QCD-monopoles, and the confinement mechanism can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Suganuma , F. Araki , M. Fukushima , H. Ichie , Y. Koma , S. Sasaki , A. Tanaka , H. Toki , S. Umisedo

A QCD Laplace sum rule framework is employed to investigate the relationship between the mass and the decay width of the sigma, the lowest-lying isoscalar resonance in the spin-zero meson channel. Our analysis differs from prior analyses,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 V. Elias , A. H. Fariborz , Fang Shi , T. G. Steele

Lattice topological charge associated with Ginsparg-Wilson fermions exhibits generic topological stability over quantum ensemble of configurations contributing to the QCD path integral. Moreover, the underlying chiral symmetry leads to the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 I. Horvath , S. J. Dong , T. Draper , F. X. Lee , K. F. Liu , N. Mathur , J. B. Zhang , H. B. Thacker

The saturation of QCD chiral sum rules of the Weinberg-type is analyzed using ALEPH and OPAL experimental data on the difference between vector and axial-vector correlators (V-A). The sum rules exhibit poor saturation up to current energies…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 C. A. Dominguez , K. Schilcher

We investigate the invertible and non-invertible symmetries of topological finite-group gauge theories in general spacetime dimensions, where the gauge group can be abelian or non-abelian. We focus in particular on the 0-form symmetry. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-22 Clay Cordova , Davi B. Costa , Po-Shen Hsin

Using the trace anomaly relation, low-energy theorem and Witten-Veneziano formula, we have developed an analytical formalism which allows one to calculate the gluon condensate, the topological susceptibility and the mass of the $\eta'$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 V. Gogohia , H. Toki

We calculate the leading direct-instanton contributions to the operator product expansion of the nucleon correlator in a magnetic background field and set up improved QCD sum rules for the nucleon magnetic moments. Remarkably, the instanton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Aw , M. K. Banerjee , H. Forkel

The matching Wilson flow time for calculating the topological charge density correlator (TCDC) of the gluonic definition by the Wilson flow is analyzed using the matching procedure. The relationship has been established between the matching…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-08-29 Zhen Cheng , Guang-yi Xiong

Because micro-ions accumulate around highly charged colloidal particles in electrolyte solutions, the relevant parameter to compute their interactions is not the bare charge, but an effective (or renormalized) quantity, whose value is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Lyderic Bocquet , Emmanuel Trizac , Miguel Aubouy

We show that instanton effects may play a crucial role in the decay of scalar mesons into two pseudoscalars. Particularly the branching ratios of two meson decays of the $f_0(1500)$, which is considered as a glue-ball candidate, are then…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Ch. Ritter , B. C. Metsch , C. R. Munz , H. R. Petry

A topological term related to the number of self-intersections of the string world-sheet is shown to emerge in the string representation of the Wilson loop in the dilute instanton gas. The coupling constant of this term occurs to be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 D. V. Antonov , D. Ebert

We study on the lattice the topology of SU(2) and SU(3) Yang-Mills theories at zero temperature and of QCD at temperatures around the phase transition. To smooth out dislocations and the UV noise we cool the configurations with an action…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-09-25 Philippe de Forcrand , Margarita Garcia Perez , James E. Hetrick , Ion-Olimpiu Stamatescu

We study the topological and fermionic vacuum structure of four-dimensional QCD on the lattice by means of correlators of fermionic observables and topological densities. We show the existence of strong local correlations between the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Harald Markum , Wolfgang Sakuler , Stefan Thurner
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