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Short-range experiments testing the gravitational inverse-square law at the submillimeter scale offer uniquely sensitive probes of Lorentz invariance. A combined analysis of results from the short-range gravity experiments HUST-2015,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-08 Cheng-Gang Shao , Yu-Jie Tan , Wen-Hai Tan , Shan-Qing Yang , Jun Luo , Michael Edmund Tobar , Quentin G. Bailey , J. C. Long , E. Weisman , Rui Xu , Alan Kostelecky

Generic violations of Lorentz symmetry can be described by an effective field theory framework that contains both general relativity and the standard model of particle physics called the Standard-Model Extension (SME). We obtain new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-21 Quentin G. Bailey , Ryan D. Everett , James M. Overduin

The experimental observation of neutrino oscillations profoundly impacted the physics of neutrinos, from being well understood theoretically to requiring new physics beyond the standard model of particle physics. Indeed, the mystery of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-09-28 Nicolò Foppiani

This paper is dedicated to the study of interactions between external sources for the electromagnetic field in a Lorentz symmetry breaking scenario. We focus on a particular higher derivative, Lorentz violating interaction that arises from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-17 L. H. C. Borges , A. F. Ferrari , F. A. Barone

Lorentz symmetry is a foundational property of modern physics, underlying the standard model of particles and general relativity. It is anticipated that these two theories are low energy approximations of a single theory that is unified and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-15 M. Nagel , S. R. Parker , E. V. Kovalchuk , P. L. Stanwix , J. G. Hartnett , E. N. Ivanov , A. Peters , M. E. Tobar

One possible feature of quantum gravity may be the violation of Lorentz invariance. In this paper we consider one particular manifestation of the violation of Lorentz invariance, namely modified dispersion relations for massive neutrinos.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Dean Morgan , Elizabeth Winstanley , Jurgen Brunner , Lee F. Thompson

Possible signals for indirect CPT violation arising in experiments with neutral kaons are considered in the context of a general CPT- and Lorentz-violating standard-model extension. Certain CPT observables can depend on the meson momentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alan Kostelecky

We derive new bounds on Lorentz violations in the electron sector from existing data on high-energy astrophysical sources. Synchrotron and inverse Compton data give precisely complementary constraints. The best bound on a specific…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Altschul

Lorentz symmetry violation (LSV) can be generated at the Planck scale, or at some other fundamental length scale, and naturally preserve Lorentz symmetry as a low-energy limit (deformed Lorentz symmetry, DLS). DLS can have important…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Luis Gonzalez-Mestres

The extended QED with renormalizable interactions breaking the Lorentz and CPT symmetry is considered and the phenomenological consequences of such a symmetry breaking are illuminated in view of recent discussion of large scale anisotropy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Andrianov , P. Giacconi , R. Soldati

Clock-comparison experiments are among the sharpest existing tests of Lorentz symmetry in matter. We characterize signals in these experiments arising from modifications to electron or nucleon propagators and involving Lorentz- and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-15 Alan Kostelecky , Arnaldo J. Vargas

The prospects are explored for testing Lorentz and CPT symmetry in the muon sector via the spectroscopy of muonium and various muonic atoms, and via measurements of the anomalous magnetic moments of the muon and antimuon. The effects of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Andre H. Gomes , Alan Kostelecky , Arnaldo J. Vargas

Inspired in discussions presented lately regarding Lorentz-violating interaction terms in \cite{13,6}, we propose here a slightly different version for the coupling term. We will consider a modified quantum electrodynamics with violation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-08-19 R. Bufalo

Spontaneous CPT breaking arising in string theory has been suggested as a possible observable experimental signature in neutral-meson systems. We provide a theoretical framework for the treatment of low-energy effects of spontaneous CPT…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Don Colladay , Alan Kostelecky

We present a search for Lorentz violation with 8249 candidate electron antineutrino events taken by the Double Chooz experiment in 227.9 live days of running. This analysis, featuring a search for a sidereal time dependence of the events,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-11 Double Chooz Collaboration , Y. Abe , C. Aberle , J. C. dos Anjos , M. Bergevin , A. Bernstein , T. J. C. Bezerra , L. Bezrukhov , E. Blucher , N. S. Bowden , C. Buck , J. Busenitz , A. Cabrera , E. Caden , L. Camilleri , R. Carr , M. Cerrada , P. -J. Chang , P. Chimenti , T. Classen , A. P. Collin , E. Conover , J. M. Conrad , J. I. Crespo-Anadón , K. Crum , A. Cucoanes , M. V. D'Agostino , E. Damon , J. V. Dawson , S. Dazeley , D. Dietrich , Z. Djurcic , M. Dracos , V. Durand , J. Ebert , Y. Efremenko , M. Elnimr , A. Erickson , M. Fallot , M. Fechner , F. von Feilitzsch , J. Felde , V. Fischer , D. Franco , A. J. Franke , M. Franke , H. Furuta , R. Gama , I. Gil-Botella , L. Giot , M. Göger-Neff , L. F. G. Gonzalez , M. C. Goodman , J. TM. Goon , D. Greiner , N. Haag , S. Habib , C. Hagner , T. Hara , F. X. Hartmann , J. Haser , A. Hatzikoutelis , T. Hayakawa , M. Hofmann , G. A. Horton-Smith , M. Ishitsuka , J. Jochum , C. Jollet , C. L. Jones , F. Kaether , L. N. Kalousis , Y. Kamyshkov , D. M. Kaplan , T. Katori , T. Kawasaki , G. Keefer , E. Kemp , H. de Kerret , T. Konno , D. Kryn , M. Kuze , T. Lachenmaier , C. E. Lane , T. Lasserre , A. Letourneau , D. Lhuillier , H. P. Lima , M. Lindner , J. M. López-Castaño , J. M. LoSecco , B. K. Lubsandorzhiev , S. Lucht , D. McKee , J. Maeda , C. N. Maesano , C. Mariani , J. Maricic , J. Martino , T. Matsubara , G. Mention , A. Meregaglia , M. Meyer , T. Miletic , R. Milincic , H. Miyata , Th. A. Mueller , Y. Nagasaka , K. Nakajima , P. Novella , M. Obolensky , L. Oberauer , A. Onillon , A. Osborn , I. Ostrovskiy , C. Palomares , I. M. Pepe , S. Perasso , P. Perrin , P. Pfahler , A. Porta , W. Potzel , G. Pronost , J. Reichenbacher , B. Reinhold , A. Remoto , M. Röhling , R. Roncin , S. Roth , B. Rybolt , Y. Sakamoto , R. Santorelli , F. Sato , S. Schönert , S. Schoppmann , T. Schwetz , M. H. Shaevitz , D. Shrestha , J. -L. Sida , V. Sinev , M. Skorokhvatov , E. Smith , J. Spitz , A. Stahl , I. Stancu , L. F. F. Stokes , M. Strait , A. Stüken , F. Suekane , S. Sukhotin , T. Sumiyoshi , Y. Sun , K. Terao , A. Tonazzo , M. Toups , H. H. Trinh Thi , G. Valdiviesso , C. Veyssiere , S. Wagner , H. Watanabe , B. White , C. Wiebusch , L. Winslow , M. Worcester , M. Wurm , E. Yanovitch , F. Yermia , V. Zimmer

A search for sidereal variations in the non-Newtonian force between two tungsten plates separated at millimeter ranges sets experimental limits on Lorentz invariance violation involving quadratic couplings of Riemann curvature. We show that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 Cheng-Gang Shao , Yu-Jie Tan , Wen-Hai Tan , Shan-Qing Yang , Jun Luo , Michael Edmund Tobar

We consider bulk fields coupled to the graviton in a Lorentz violating fashion. We expect that the overly tested Lorentz symmetry might set constraints on the induced Lorentz violation in the brane, and hence on the dynamics of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Orfeu Bertolami , Carla Carvalho

Lorentz symmetry violation (LSV) at Planck scale can be tested (see e.g. physics/0003080) through ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECR). In a deformed Lorentz symmetry (DLS) pattern where the effective LSV parameter varies like the square…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Luis Gonzalez-Mestres

The disappearance of reactor antineutrinos in the Double Chooz experiment is used to investigate the possibility of neutrino-antineutrino oscillations arising due to the breakdown of Lorentz invariance. We find no evidence for this…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-16 J. S. Diaz , T. Katori , J. Spitz , J. M. Conrad

We analyze the phenomenological consequences of a Lorentz violating energy-momentum dispersion relation in order to give a simple explanation for the baryon asymmetry in the Universe. By assuming very few hypotheses, we propose a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 E. Di Grezia , S. Esposito , G. Salesi