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In this work, we employ the light-cone QCD sum rule to calculate the magnetic dipole moments of the $P_c(4440)$, $P_c(4457)$ and $P_{cs}(4459)$ pentaquark states by considering them as the diquark-diquark-antiquark and molecular pictures…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-21 Ulaş Özdem

In this work we investigate the consequences of the Jaffe and Wilczek diquark model in the framework of QCD sum rules. An analysis of the Theta^+(1540) as (ud)^2\bar{s} state shows that the mass of the pentaquark is compatible with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Markus Eidemuller

In the article, we investigate the diquark-diquark-antiquark type fully-heavy pentaquark states with the spin-parity $J^P={\frac{1}{2}}^-$ via the QCD sum rules, and obtain the masses $M_{cccc\bar{c}}=7.93\pm 0.15\,\rm{GeV}$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-26 Zhi-Gang Wang

In this work, we systematically investigate the mass spectra of fully heavy pentaquark states $QQQQ\bar{Q}$ within the framework of QCD sum rules. Employing three configurations of interpolating currents, we obtain the following mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-29 Zheng-Lei Jing , Jian-Rong Zhang

We study the light scalar mesons in the QCD sum rule. We construct both the diquark-antidiquark currents $(qq)(\bar q \bar q)$ and the meson-meson currents $(\bar qq)(\bar qq)$. We find that there are five independent currents for both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 Hua-Xing Chen , Atsushi Hosaka , Shi-Lin Zhu

We are systematically studying the electromagnetic characteristics of multiquark systems to shed light on their internal structure, whose nature and quantum numbers are controversial. In this study, we investigate the magnetic dipole,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-19 U. Özdem

We construct QCD sum rules for the anti-charmed pentaquark $\Theta_c (3099)$, recently reported at HERA. The sum rules are constructed similarly with the $\Theta^+ (1540)$ sum rules using the anti-charmed analogue of the $\Theta^+$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Hungchong Kim , Su Houng Lee , Yongseok Oh

We study the $Y(2175)$ using the method of QCD sum rules. There are two independent $ss\bar s\bar s$ interpolating currents with $J^{PC} = 1^{--}$, and we calculate both their diagonal and off-diagonal correlation functions. We obtain two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-18 Hua-Xing Chen , Cheng-Ping Shen , Shi-Lin Zhu

In this work we study the Theta(1540) in the framework of QCD sum rules based on (ud)^2\bar{s} diquark clustering as suggested by Jaffe and Wilczek. Within errors, the mass of the pentaquark is compatible with the experimentally measured…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Markus Eidemuller

We construct the diquark-diquark-diquark type vector six-quark currents to investigate the vector and scalar hexaquark states in the framework of the QCD sum rules in a consistent way, and make predictions for the hexaquark masses. We can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-28 Zhi-Gang Wang

We calculate the electromagnetic multipole moments of the $P_c^+(4380)$ pentaquark by modeling it as the diquark-diquark-antiquark and $\bar D^*\Sigma_c$ molecular state with quantum numbers $J^P = \frac{3}{2}^-$. In particular, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-13 U. Ozdem , K. Azizi

We perform a QCD sum rule study of the open-charmed $D_s (2317)$ as a four-quark state. Using the diquark-antidiquark picture for the four-quark state, we consider four possible interpolating fields for $D_s (2317)$, namely, scalar-scalar,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Hungchong Kim , Yongseok Oh

In this article, we construct the axialvector-diquark-axialvector-antidiquark type currents to interpolate the scalar, axialvector, vector, tensor doubly charmed tetraquark states, and study them with QCD sum rules systematically by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-09 Zhi-Gang Wang , Ze-Hui Yan

In this article, we construct the diquark-antidiquark type current operators to study the axialvector $B_c$-like tetraquark states with the QCD sum rules. In calculations, we take the energy scale formula as a powerful constraint to choose…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-21 Zhi-Gang Wang

We perform a QCD sum rule analysis for the $f_0$ light tetraquark taking into account the contribution arising from the two pion intermediate state. With the interpolating currents of the different chiral combinations of scalar and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Hee-Jung Lee , N. I. Kochelev

We perform a systematic study of the electromagnetic properties of exotic states to shed light on their nature, which is still controversial and not fully understood. The magnetic dipole and higher multipole moments of a hadronic state are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-28 U. Özdem

In this work, we have studied the mass spectra of doubly charmed pentaquark states with strangeness $S=0, -1$ by using the method of QCD sum rules. We use the parity projected sum rules to separate the contributions of negative and positive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-03 Wei Chen , Feng-Bo Duan , Zi-Yan Yang , Qi-Nan Wang , Xu-Liang Chen , Qian Wang

We propose a new approach in QCD sum rules applied for exotic hadrons with a number of quarks, exemplifying the pentaquark Theta^{+} (I=0,J=1/2) in the Borel sum rule. Our approach enables reliable extraction of the pentaquark properties…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Toru Kojo , Arata Hayashigaki , Daisuke Jido

We use QCD sum rules to study the possible existence of $QQ-\bar{u}\bar{d}$ mesons, assumed to be a state with $J^{P}=1^{+}$. For definiteness, we work with a current with an axial heavy diquark and a scalar light antidiquark, at leading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Fernando S. Navarra , Marina Nielsen , Su Houng Lee

We investigate the mass and strong decay properties of the $\Omega(2012)$ resonance using QCD sum rules, assuming it to be an S-wave $\Xi(1530)\bar{K}$ molecular pentaquark state with $I(J^{P})= 0(\frac{3}{2}^{-})$. A unified interpolating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-14 Xiang Yu , Jin-Peng Zhang , Xu-Liang Chen , Ding-Kun Lian , Qi-Nan Wang , Wei Chen