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Related papers: Spin Effects in the Electron Structure Functions

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After a brief introduction into the general importance of polarization observables for the analysis of a reaction, the basic density matrix formalism for the description of polarization phenomena is outlined and illustrated by explicit…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 Hartmuth Arenhoevel

We study polarized-spin structure functions of the nucleon within the bosonized Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model where the nucleon emerges as a chiral soliton. We present the electromagnetic polarized structure functions, $g_{1}(x)$ and $g_{2}(x)$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 H. Weigel , L. Gamberg , H. Reinhardt

Effect of the spin-involved interaction of electrons with impurity atoms or defects to the transport properties of a two-dimensional electron gas is described by using a simplifying two-component model. Components representing spin-up and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Seba , P. Exner , K. N. Pichugin , P. Streda

The elastic scattering of twisted electrons by neutral atoms is studied within the fully relativistic framework. The electron-atom interaction is taken into account in all orders, thus allowing us to explore high-order effects beyond the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-09-12 V. P. Kosheleva , V. A. Zaytsev , A. Surzhykov , V. M. Shabaev , Th. Stöhlker

A BCS-like variational wave-function, which is exact in the infinite field limit, is used to study the interplay among Zeeman energies, lateral confinement and particle correlations induced by the Coulomb interactions in strongly pumped…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Boris A. Rodriguez , Augusto Gonzalez

The problem of our understanding of the spin structure of the nucleon has been with us since the publication of the EMC measurements of the polarised structure function of the proton in 1987. In this talk a brief history of the subject is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. J. Mulders , T. Sloan

We discuss a formalism for the spin correlations and polarizations in two-particle systems with spins half-half, half-one and one-one, and provide the connections between the polarizations and correlations with the joint angular…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-22 Rafiqul Rahaman , Ritesh K. Singh

We investigate, both analytically and numerically, the behavior of the electron gas on a sphere in the presence of point-like impurities. We find a criterion when the disorder can be regarded as small one and the main effect is the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. N. Aristov

We reformulate the strong-interaction limit of electronic density functional theory in terms of a classical problem with a degenerate minimum. This allows us to clarify many aspects of this limit, and to write a general solution, which is…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Seidl , Paola Gori-Giorgi , Andreas Savin

An analysis is made within the quantum formalism of the probabilistic features of the electron spin correlation, with the purpose of clarifying the concepts of contextuality and measurement dependence. The quantum formulas for the spin…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-07-07 Ana María Cetto

In this perspective, the various measures of electron correlation used in wavefunction theory, density functional theory and quantum information theory are briefly reviewed. We then focus on a more traditional metric based on dominant…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-04-07 Róbert Izsák , Aleksei V Ivanov , Nick S. Blunt , Nicole Holzmann , Frank Neese

In view of immense interest to understand impact of an electron on atoms in the low-energy scattering phenomena observed in laboratories and astrophysical processes, we prescribe here an approach to construct potentials using relativistic…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-09-02 B. K. Sahoo

The change of the transverse spin asymmetry in the scattering of highly-relativistic spin-polarized electrons from nuclei by vacuum polarization effects is calculated within the Uehling approximation. Results are provided for 1 - 100 MeV…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-07-28 D. H. Jakubassa-Amundsen

We consider one aspect of the theoretical foundations of polarization experiments on elastic scattering of electrons on protons yielding form factor ratios incompatible with those that are extracted from nonpolarization experiments. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-21 L. M. Slad

We consider density functionals for exchange and correlation energies in two-dimensional systems. The functionals are constructed by making use of exact constraints for the angular averages of the corresponding exchange and correlation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-02-25 E. Rasanen , S. Pittalis

We consider the polarization of Lambda + Lambda-bar baryons produced in polarized Deep Inelastic Scattering at leading order, with various spin configurations: longitudinally polarized leptons and unpolarized nucleon; unpolarized leptons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Anselmino , M. Boglione , F. Murgia

Spin correlations are carefully investigated in elastic $e^{+}e^{-}$ scattering in QED, for initially \textit{polarized} as well as \textit{unpolarized} particles, with emphasis placed on energy or speed of the underlying particles involved…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-07-14 Nattapong Yongram

This article reviews the static and dynamic properties of spontaneous superstructures formed by electrons. Representations of such electronic crystals are charge density waves and spin density waves in inorganic as well as organic low…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-07-04 Pierre Monceau

We study an exotic type of single spin asymmetry in unpolarized electron-proton scattering, in which the outgoing electron momentum exhibits a left-right asymmetry relative to the transverse spin of the leading baryon $B$ in the target…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-10 Yoshitaka Hatta , Oleg V. Teryaev

The twist--2 contributions to the polarized structure functions in deep inelastic lepton--hadron scattering are calculated including the exchange of weak bosons and using both the operator product expansion and the covariant parton model. A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Blümlein , N. Kochelev