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Related papers: Vacuum Cherenkov radiation

200 papers

It is proposed the new microscopic theory of Vavilov-Cherenkov radiation (VCR), emitted directly by medium in non-equilibrium state, arising due to the interaction of medium with a sufficiently fast charged particle. Contrary to the…

General Physics · Physics 2012-04-03 S. G. Chefranov

Nothing can physically travel faster than light in vacuum. This is why it has been considered that there is no \v{C}erenkov radiation (\v{C}R) without an effective refractive index due to some background field. In this Letter, we…

Optics · Physics 2022-10-31 Daigo Oue , Kun Ding , J. B. Pendry

Visible Cherenkov radiation can offers a method of the measurement of the velocity of a charged particles. The angular width of the radiation is important since it determines the resolution of the velocity measurement. In this article, the…

Optics · Physics 2017-08-23 Jian Zheng

We show that Maxwell theory with a codimension-$1$ Chern-Simons interface supports chiral electromagnetic surface waves on the interface, even when the bulk theory on both sides is conventional vacuum electrodynamics in infinite space.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-29 Nemanja Kaloper

The radiation from a relativistic electron uniformly moving along the axis of cylindrical waveguide filled with laminated material of finite length is investigated. Expressions for the spectral distribution of radiation passing throw the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 L. Sh. Grigoryan , A. R. Mkrtchyan , H. F. Khachatryan , S. R. Arzumanyan , W. Wagner

We present a generalization of Vlasov-Maxwell kinetic theory that accounts for intense electromagnetic fields. A strongly-radiating, possibly optically-thick plasma is decomposed into fragments, each comprising a charged particle together…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-11-28 J. W. Burby , P. J. Morrison

The Maxwell-Chern-Simons gauge theory with charged scalar fields is analyzed at two loop level. The effective potential for the scalar fields is derived in the closed form, and studied both analytically and numerically. It is shown that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Pang-Ning Tan , Bayram Tekin , Yutaka Hosotani

The absence of vacuum Cherenkov radiation for 104.5 GeV electrons and positrons at LEP combined with the observed stability of 300 GeV photons at the Tevatron constrains deviations of the speed of light relative to the maximal attainable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Michael A. Hohensee , Ralf Lehnert , David F. Phillips , Ronald L. Walsworth

Collisional energy loss of a fast particle in a medium is mostly due to the medium polarization by the electromagnetic fields of the particle. A small fraction of energy is carried away by the Cherenkov radiation. In chiral medium there is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-15 Jeremy Hansen , Kirill Tuchin

Cherenkov light induced by fast charged particles in transparent dielectric media such as air or water is exploited by a variety of experimental techniques to detect and measure extraterrestrial particles impinging on Earth. A selection of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-03 U. F. Katz

It has been argued, that in noncommutative field theories sizes of physical objects cannot be taken smaller than an elementary length related to noncommutativity parameters. By gauge-covariantly extending field equations of noncommutative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-01 T. C. Adorno , D. M. Gitman , A. E. Shabad , D. V. Vassilevich

Here we develop a general theory of mode transformation (diffraction) at the flat transverse boundary between cold magnetized electron plasma and isotropic vacuum-like medium inside a circular waveguide. The obtained results can be also…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-05-03 Sergey N. Galyamin

A particularly simple Lorentz-violating modification of the Maxwell theory of photons maintains gauge invariance, CPT, and renormalization. This modified-Maxwell theory, coupled to standard Dirac particles, involves nineteen dimensionless…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 F. R. Klinkhamer , M. Risse

We derive the power spectrum of photons generated by charged particle moving in parallel direction to the graphene-like structure with index of refraction n. While the graphene sheet is conductive, some graphene-like structures, for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-09-26 Miroslav Pardy

Although travelling faster than the speed of light in vacuum is not physically allowed, the analogous bound in medium can be exceeded by a moving particle. For an electron in dielectric material this leads to emission of photons which is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-18 Antti Kujanpää

This paper presents a method to identify electrons using the Cherenkov light emitted when a charged particle travels in air and photons are detected with a Silicon PhotoMultiplier (SiPM). The analysis is based on a photon-counting approach…

We examine the electromagnetic radiation produced by a moving charge in the QED vacuum that behaves as a dispersive medium characterized by a geometrical structure (discreteness/granularity) that emerges from loop quantum gravity. It is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-14 Patricio Gaete , J. A. Helayël-Neto

Plasma-filled pulsar magnetospheres contain thin current sheets wherein the charged particles are accelerated by magnetic reconnections to travel at ultra-relativistic speeds. On the other hand, the plasma frequency of the more regular…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-04-24 Fan Zhang

We report on the generation of coherent phonon polaritons in ZnTe, GaP and LiTaO$_{3}$ using ultrafast optical pulses. These polaritons are coupled modes consisting of mostly far-infrared radiation and a small phonon component, which are…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 J. K. Wahlstrand , R. Merlin

We study the possibility that the magnetic dipole moment of light charged vector mesons could be measured from their effects in \tau^- --> V^-\nu_{\tau}\gamma decays. We conclude that the energy spectrum and angular distribution of photons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Lopez Castro , G. Toledo Sanchez