English
Related papers

Related papers: Shear Viscosity in a CFL Quark Star

200 papers

We compute the rates of real and virtual photon (dilepton) emission from dense QCD matter in the color-flavor locked (CFL) phase, focusing on results at moderate densities (3-5 times the nuclear saturation density) and temperatures…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Prashanth Jaikumar , Ralf Rapp , Ismail Zahed

We consider a 3D homogeneous superfluid at low temperature $T$ with 2 types of excitations, gapless phonons with a linear dispersion relation at low wavenumber, and gapped quasiparticles with a quadratic dispersion relation around extrema.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-02-11 Yvan Castin

The r-mode instability in rotating compact stars is used to constrain the phase of matter at high density. The color-flavor-locked phase with kaon condensation (CFL-K0) and without (CFL) is considered in the temperature range 10^8K < T…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-02 Gautam Rupak , Prashanth Jaikumar

Color-flavor locked (CFL) quark matter expels color-magnetic fields due to the Meissner effect. One of these fields carries an admixture of the ordinary abelian magnetic field and therefore flux tubes may form if CFL matter is exposed to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-07 Alexander Haber , Andreas Schmitt

We calculate neutrino emissivities from the decay and scattering of Goldstone bosons in the color-flavor-locked (CFL) phase of quarks at high baryon density. Interactions in the CFL phase are described by an effective low-energy theory. For…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Prashanth Jaikumar , Madappa Prakash , Thomas Schaefer

We study the behavior of Goldstone bosons in color-flavor-locked (CFL) quark matter at nonzero temperature. Chiral symmetry breaking in this phase of cold and dense matter gives rise to pseudo-Goldstone bosons, the lightest of these being…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mark G. Alford , Matt Braby , Andreas Schmitt

We determine characteristic timescales for the viscous damping of r-mode oscillations in rapidly rotating compact stars that contain quark matter. We present results for the color-flavor-locked (CFL) phase of dense quark matter, in which…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-04-15 Prashanth Jaikumar , Gautam Rupak , Andrew W. Steiner

We calculate the shear modulus of crystalline color superconducting quark matter, showing that this phase of dense, but not asymptotically dense, three-flavor quark matter responds to shear stress like a very rigid solid. To evaluate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Massimo Mannarelli , Krishna Rajagopal , Rishi Sharma

Background: The two-flavor color superconducting (2SC) phase of quark matter is a possible constituent of the core of neutron stars. To assess its impact on the observable behavior of the star one must analyze transport properties, which in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-19 Mark G. Alford , Hiromichi Nishimura , Armen Sedrakian

We analyze the phases of dense quark matter at nonzero quark masses. We map out the phase diagrams for charged quark matter as well as charge neutral matter containing leptons. We find that in Color Flavor Locked (CFL) quark matter, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 David B. Kaplan , Sanjay Reddy

We describe the crystalline phase of color superconducting quark matter. This phase may occur in quark matter at densities relevant for compact star physics, with possible implications for glitch phenomena in pulsars. We use a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Jeffrey A. Bowers , Krishna Rajagopal

We discuss some low energy properties of color-flavor locked (CFL) superconductors. First, we study how an external magnetic field affects their Goldstone physics in the chiral limit, stressing that there is a long-range component of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Cristina Manuel

We provide a summary of our current knowledge of the phase structure of very dense quark matter. We concentrate on the question how the ground state at asymptotically high density -- color-flavor-locked (CFL) matter -- is modified as the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-19 Thomas Schaefer

We investigate the consequences of enforcing local color neutrality on the color superconducting phases of quark matter by utilizing the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model supplemented by diquark and the t'Hooft six-fermion interactions. In neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Andrew W. Steiner , Sanjay Reddy , Madappa Prakash

The thermal conductivity of the color-flavor locked phase of dense quark matter is calculated. The dominant contribution to the conductivity comes from photons and Nambu-Goldstone bosons associated with the breaking of baryon number, both…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 I. A. Shovkovy , P. J. Ellis

We investigate the phases of dense QCD matter at finite temperature with Dyson-Schwinger equations for the quark propagator for N_f=2+1 flavors. For the gluon propagator we take a fit to quenched lattice data and add quark-loop effects…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-30 Daniel Müller , Michael Buballa , Jochen Wambach

We review the mechanisms via which an external magnetic field can affect the ground state of cold and dense quark matter. In the absence of a magnetic field, at asymptotically high densities, cold quark matter is in the Color-Flavor-Locked…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Efrain J. Ferrer , Vivian de la Incera

We present the first multi-fluid analysis of a dense neutron star core with a deconfined colour-flavour-locked superconducting quark component. Accounting only for the condensate and (finite temperature) phonons, we make progress by taking…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-21 N. Andersson , B. Haskell , G. L. Comer

Owing to the emergence of attractive interactions between quarks, color superconductivity is expected to occur, with the color-flavor-locked (CFL) phase favored at high densities. This work investigates the absolute stability of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-20 Wen-Li Yuan , Bikai Gao

Among the key features of hot and dense QCD matter produced in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions at RHIC is its very low shear viscosity, indicative of the properties of a near-ideal fluid, and a large opacity demonstrated by jet…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-09 John Fuini , Nasser S. Demir , Dinesh K. Srivastava , Steffen A. Bass