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Perturbation expansions appear to be divergent series in many physically interesting situations, including in quantum field theories like quantum electrodynamics (QED) and quantum chromodynamics (QCD), where the perturbative coefficients…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-26 Irinel Caprini , Jan Fischer , Gauhar Abbas , B. Ananthanarayan

We investigate the string solutions and cosmological implications of the gauge ${\rm U(1)_Z}\,\times$ global ${\rm U(1)_{PQ}}$ model. With two hierarchical symmetry-breaking scales, the model exhibits three distinct string solutions: a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-15 Xuce Niu , Wei Xue , Fengwei Yang

Recent measurements at the LHC have revealed heavy-flavour baryon fractions much larger than those observed at LEP, with e.g., LambdaC+/D0 and LambdaB0/B0 reaching ~ 0.5 at low pT. One scenario that has been at least partly successful in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-02 Javira Altmann , Peter Skands

It is shown that defining a suitable saturation momentum $Q_s$, the $p_T$ distributions of pp and AA collisions for any centrality and energy depend only on $\tau=p^2_T/Q_s^2$ for $p_T<Q_s$. For different projectiles, targets and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-03-07 C. Andrés , A. Moscoso , C. Pajares

We develop a formalism where the hard and soft pomeron contributions to high energy scattering arise as leading Regge poles of a single kernel in holographic QCD. The kernel is obtained using effective field theory inspired by Regge theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-13 Alfonso Ballon-Bayona , Robert Carcasses Quevedo , Miguel S. Costa

The several types of strongly intensive correlation variables are studied in nuclear collisions at LHC energy. These quantities are expected not to depend on centrality class width. They have been calculated in the dipole-based…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-04-05 Vladimir Kovalenko

The pomeron-pomeron interaction is studied in the perturbative approach of BFKL-Bartels. The total pomeron-pomeron cross-section is proportional to $\alpha_{s}^{4}s^{\Delta}/\sqrt {t_{1}t_{2}}$ where $\sqrt{s}$ is the c.m. energy and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 N. Armesto , M. A. Braun

We computed the static potential and Wilson loops to $O(\alpha^2)$ in perturbation theory for different lattice quark and gluon actions. In general, we find short distance lattice data to be well described by ``boosted perturbation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 G. S. Bali , P. Boyle , C. T. H. Davies

Strong - weak coupling duality in string theory allows us to compute physical quantities both at the weak coupling end and at the strong coupling end. Furthermore perturbative string theory can be used to compute corrections to the leading…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Ashoke Sen

The Regge limit in perturbative QCD for processes as DIS (low x) and photon or onia-particles scattering is considered. In the first part a phenomenological approach for the inclusion of the running coupling, preserving the gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. P. Vacca

A new variant of the effective pomeron exchange model is proposed for the description of the correlation, observed in $pp$ and $p\bar{p}$ collisions at center-of-mass energy from SPS to LHC, between mean transverse momentum and charged…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-21 Evgeniia Bodnia , Denis Derkach , Grigory Feofilov , Vladimir Kovalenko , Andrey Puchkov

I review recent progress in perturbative QCD on two fronts: extending next-to-next-to-leading order QCD corrections to a broader range of collider processes, and applying twistor-space methods (and related spinoffs) to computations of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-15 Lance J. Dixon

In this work, the relative Underlying Event (UE) transverse multiplicity activity classifier ($R_{\rm {T}}$) is used to study the strange and multi-strange hadron production in proton-proton collisions. Our study with $R_{\rm {T}}$ would…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-12 Prabhakar Palni , Arvind Khuntia , Paolo Bartalini

Multiple interactions of quarks and gluons in high-energy heavy-ion collisions may give rise to interesting phemomena of color charges propagating in high-density QCD matter. We study the dynamics of multi-parton systems produced in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Dinesh K. Srivastava , Klaus Geiger

Multiparticle production at high energies is described in terms of color strings stretched between the projectile and target. As string density increases, overlap among the strings leads to cluster formation. At some critical density a…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 Terence J. Tarnowsky , Brijesh K. Srivastava , Rolf P. Scharenberg

We present perturbative calculation of the width of the energy profile of rigid strings up to two loops in D dimensions. The perturbative expansion of the extrinsic curvature term signifying the rigidity/smoothness of the string in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-24 A. S. Bakry , M. A. Deliyergiyev , A. Galal , M. N. Khalil

We study the supersymmetric particle spectra and LHC collider observables for the large-volume string models with a fundamental scale of 10^{11} GeV that arise in moduli-fixed string compactifications with branes and fluxes. The presence of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-06 J. P. Conlon , C. H. Kom , K. Suruliz , B. C. Allanach , F. Quevedo

Different treatments for the inclusion of higher-order perturbative QCD corrections in parton based transport models of relativistic heavy-ion collisions are studied and their influence on experimental observables is investigated. At RHIC,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. A. Bass , B. Muller

Holographic AdS/QCD models of the Pomeron unite a string-based description of hadronic reactions of the pre-QCD era with the perturbative BFKL approach. The specific version we will use due to Stoffers and Zahed, is based on a semiclassical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-07 Edward Shuryak , Ismail Zahed

The Lund string fragmentation model is applied in a non-perturbative calculation of the invariant production cross section of pions from proton-proton collisions in the soft pT region. Invariant production cross sections of pions and kaons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alfred Tang , John W. Norbury