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A brief review of the string percolation model and its results are presented together with the comparison to experimental data. First, it is done an introduction to the quark-gluon phase diagram and the lattice results concerning the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-17 I. Bautista , C. Pajares , J. E. Ramírez

Long range correlations multiplicity-multiplicity, $p_T^2$-multiplicity and $p^2 - p^2_T$ are studied in the percolating colour string picture under different assumptions of the dynamics of string interaction. It is found that the strength…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 M. A. Braun , R. S. Kolevatov , C. Pajares , V. V. Vechernin

Soft processes in pp and AA interactions are considered in the framework of phenomenological model with color strings formation and fusion. Elementary parton collisions are realized in the model as the interaction of two colour dipoles from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-09-21 Vladimir Kovalenko , Vladimir Vechernin

QCD strings originate from high-energy scattering in the form of Reggeons and Pomerons, and have been studied in some detail in lattice numerical simulations. Production of multiple strings, with their subsequent breaking, is now a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-05 Ioannis Iatrakis , Adith Ramamurti , Edward Shuryak

In color string models, the transverse momentum distribution (TMD) is obtained through the convolution of the Schwinger mechanism with the string tension fluctuations distribution. Considering a $q$-Gaussian distribution for these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-13 J. R. Alvarado García , D. Rosales Herrera , P. Fierro , J. E. Ramírez , A. Fernández Téllez , C. Pajares

We compute the distributions of charged particles at large transverse momenta in $p\bar p(p)$, $pA$ and $AA$ collisions in the framework of perturbative QCD, by using collinear factorization and the modern PDFs and fragmentation functions.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 K. J. Eskola , H. Honkanen

In AA collisions fusion and percolation of colour strings is studied at fixed rapidity $y$. Distribution of strings in rapidity is obtained from the observed rapidity spectra in pp collisions. For $y$-dependence of multiplicities in Au-Au…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. A. Braun , C. Pajares

Inclusive cross-sections for gluon jet production are studied numerically in the perturbative QCD pomeron model for pA and central AA collisions at high energies. Two forms for the inclusive cross-sections, with and without emission from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 M. A. Braun

We study the early stages of "central" pA and peripheral AA collisions. Several observables indicate that at a sufficiently large number of participant nucleons the system undergoes a transition into a new "explosive" regime. By defining a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-16 Tigran Kalaydzhyan , Edward Shuryak

In the colour string model the impact of string percolation on multiplicities, their long-range correlations and average transverse momentum is studied. The multiplicities are shown to be damped by a simple factor which follows from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 M. A. Braun , C. Pajares

A brief introduction of the relationship of string percolation to the Quantum Chromo Dynamics (QCD) phase diagram is presented. The behavior of the Polyakov loop close to the critical temperature is studied in terms of the color fields…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-12-22 M. A. Braun , J. Dias de Deus , A. S. Hirsch , C. Pajares , R. P. Scharenberg , B. K. Srivastava

Nucleus-nucleus interaction is studied in the framework of the perturbative QCD with large number of colours and a fixed coupling constant. The pomeron tree diagrams are summed by an effective field theory. The classical field equations are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 M. A. Braun

The solution of QCD equations for generating functions of {\it parton} multiplicity distributions reveals new peculiar features of cumulant moments oscillating as functions of their rank. It happens that experimental data on {\it hadron}…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 I. M. Dremin

We discuss some problems concerning the application of perturbative QCD to high energy processes. In particular for hard processes, we analyze higher order and higher twist corrections. It is argued that these effects are of great…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-18 A. Efremov , A. Radyushkin

The QCD-string model for baryons derived by Simonov and used for the calculation of baryon magnetic moments in a previous paper is extended to include also perturbative gluon and meson exchanges. The mass spectrum of the baryon multiplet is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 J. Weda , J. A. Tjon

QCD coherence effects are studied based on measurements of correlations of particles with either restricted transverse momenta, pT<pTcut, where pT is defined with respect to the thrust axis, or restricted absolute momenta, p equiv |p| <…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-17 The OPAL collaboration , G. Abbiendi

The correlations between multiplicities in two separated rapidity windows, is studied in the framework of the Monte Carlo model based on the picture of string formation in elementary collisions of colour dipoles. The hardness of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-30 Vladimir Kovalenko , Vladimir Vechernin

In most of the models of hadronic collisions the number of exchanged colour strings grows with energy and atomic numbers of the projectile and target. At high string densities interaction between them should melt them into the quark-gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 M. A. Braun , C. Pajares , J. Ranft

The QCD-coupling is a necessary input in the computation of many observables, and the parametric error on input parameters can be a dominant source of uncertainty. The coupling can be extracted by comparing high order perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-03-16 Leonardo Chimirri , Rainer Sommer

Calculations of the production rate of particles with $x>1$ in nuclear collisions due to the interaction of colour strings are presented. Momentum and colour sum rules are used to determine the fragmentation functions of fused strings.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 M. A. Braun , E. G. Ferreiro , F. del Moral , C. Pajares
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