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The relation between quark masses and CKM mixing is studied based on an approximate chiral $SO(2)_L\times SO(2)_R$ flavor symmetry of quark mass matrix. In mass hierarchy limit, the mass ratio effect to CKM mixing is suppressed, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-12 Guojun Xu , Ying Zhang

We discussed neutrino masses and mixings in SUSY SO(10) model where quarks and leptons have Yukawa couplings to at least two 10 and one $\bar{126}$ Higgs scalars. In this model, the Dirac and the right-handed Majorana mass terms are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kin-ya Oda , Eiichi Takasugi , Minoru Tanaka , Masaki Yoshimura

The quark-lepton complementarity (QLC) relations indicate a deep structure that interrelates quarks and leptons. We propose new scenarios, in a seesaw framework with discrete $A_4$ flavor symmetry, which can accommodate the QLC relations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-12 Y. H. Ahn , Hai-Yang Cheng , Sechul Oh

We discuss whether quark, charged lepton and neutrino masses and mixing angles may be related by an extended flavour and family symmetry group. We show that current measurements of all fermion masses and mixing angles are consistent with a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 G. G. Ross , L. Velasco-Sevilla

The recent neutrino data converge towards a 3$\nu$ scheme with two large and one small mixing angles. Their implications for model-building are discussed. Some possible components of a flavor symmetry over quarks and leptons are singled…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Fu-Sin Ling

We study the implications of having a similarity between quark and lepton mixing in the Dirac sector of the Standard Model plus the right-handed neutrino. This enable us to describe all masses and mixings in the Dirac sector in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Falcone

The Gatto Sartori Tonin (GST) relation which establishes the Cabibbo angle in terms of the quark mass ratio: $\theta_{C}=\sqrt{m_d/m_s}$, is instituted as $\theta_{13}=\sqrt{m_1/m_3}$ to a Bi-large motivated lepton mixing framework that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-19 Subhankar Roy , K. Sashikanta Singh , Jyotirmoi Borah

The search for possible mixing patterns of charged leptons and neutrinos is important to get clues of the origin of nearly maximal mixings, since there are some preferred bases of the lepton mass matrices given by underlying theories. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 N. Haba , J. Sato , M. Tanimoto , K. Yoshioka

Based on existing data, we argue for a peculiar structure of the neutrino mass matrix, that has a block of relatively large elements--a dominant block. We analyze this ansatz and extract its predictions, assuming that the O(1) coefficients…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Francesco Vissani

In this work, we have modified a scenario, originally proposed by Grimus and Lavoura, in order to obtain maximal values for atmospheric mixing angle and CP violating Dirac phase of the lepton sector. To achieve this, we have employed CP and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-05 Joy Ganguly , Raghavendra Srikanth Hundi

A novel relation is found which gives the 2-3 lepton mixing angle in terms of quark masses and CKM mixing: \tan\theta_{\mu\tau}=(m_b/m_s)V_{cb}. This relation, which is remarkably in good agreement with the quark data and the large lepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Masako Bando , Taichiro Kugo , Koichi Yoshioka

We analyze the different parametrizations of a general four-zero texture mass matrices for quarks and leptons, that are able to reproduce the CKM and PMNS mixing matrices. This study is done through a Chi-Square analysis. In quark sector,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-10-04 J. Barranco , D. Delepine , L. Lopez-Lozano

We study a coset-space unification model for families based on $E_7/SU(5) \times U(1)^3$. We find that qualitative structure of quark and lepton mass matrices in this model describes very well the observation. We stress, in particular, that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 J. Sato , T. Yanagida

We demonstrate that under the "symmetric zero texture" with minimal Majorana mass matrix, neutrino masses and mixing angles are expressed in terms of up-quark masses, $m_t,m_c,m_u$. This provides interesting relations among neutrino mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Masako Bando , Midori Obara

Latest measurements have revealed that the deviation from a maximal solar mixing angle is approximately the Cabibbo angle, i.e. QLC relation. We argue that it is not plausible that this deviation from maximality, be it a coincidence or not,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Javier Ferrandis , Sandip Pakvasa

A model is presented that fits the quark and lepton masses and mixings wherein five dimensionless parameters and a phase account for fifteen dimensionless observables. Among these are the Wolfenstein parameters $\rho$ and $\eta$, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-12 Carl H. Albright , S. M. Barr

We discuss the possibility of enforcing a massless Majorana neutrino in the direct and semi-direct approaches to lepton mixing, in which the PMNS matrix is partly predicted by subgroups of a discrete family symmetry, extending previous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-06 Stephen F. King , Patrick Otto Ludl

Neutrino oscillation experiments (excluding the LSND experiment) suggest a tri-bimaximal form for the lepton mixing matrix. This form indicates that the mixing matrix is probably independent of the lepton masses, and suggests the action of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Catherine I. Low , Raymond R. Volkas

Arguments coming from Quantum Field Theory are supplemented with a 1-loop perturbative calculation to settle the non-unitarity of mixing matrices linking renormalized mass eigenstates to bare flavor states for non-degenerate coupled…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-22 Quentin Duret , Bruno Machet , M. I. Vysotsky

The correct quark and charged lepton mass matrices along with a nearly correct CKM matrix may be naturally accommodated in a Pati-Salam model constructed from intersecting D6 branes on a $T^6/(\Z_2 \times \Z_2)$ orientifold. Furthermore,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-01 Jordan Gemmill , Evan Howington , Van E. Mayes