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A class of generalized non-minimal coupling theories is investigated, in search of scaling attractors able to provide an accelerated expansion at the present time. Solutions are found in the strong coupling regime and when the coupling…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Luca Amendola

By adjusting the tunnelling couplings over longer than nearest neighbor distances it is possible in discrete lattice models to reproduce the properties of the lowest energy band of a real, continuous periodic potential. We propose to…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-08-20 Rune Piil , Klaus Molmer

A short review is given of some theoretical approaches to CPT violation. A potentially realistic possibility is that small apparent breaking of CPT and Lorentz symmetry could arise at the level of the standard model from spontaneous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alan Kostelecky

We investigate constraints that the requirements of perturbativity and gauge coupling unification impose on extensions of the Standard Model and of the MSSM. In particular, we discuss the renormalization group running in several SUSY…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Joachim Kopp , Manfred Lindner , Viviana Niro , Thomas E. J. Underwood

We calculate the effective $Z b\bar b$ coupling at one loop level, in the framework of non-minimal Universal Extra Dimensional (nmUED) model. Non-minimality in Universal Extra Dimensional (UED) framework is realized by adding kinetic and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-02-13 Tapoja Jha , Anindya Datta

In this paper we study the problem of computing minimum-energy controls for linear systems from experimental data. The design of open-loop minimum-energy control inputs to steer a linear system between two different states in finite time is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-05-01 Giacomo Baggio , Vaibhav Katewa , Fabio Pasqualetti

We investigate the relation between a postulated skeleton expansion and the conformal limit of QCD. We begin by developing some consequences of an Abelian-like skeleton expansion, which allows one to disentangle running-coupling effects…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 Stanley J. Brodsky , Einan Gardi , Georges Grunberg , Johan Rathsman

Simulations of pure-gauge SU(2) lattice gauge theory are performed in the minimal Coulomb gauge. This leaves a residual or remnant gauge symmetry still active which is global in three directions but still local in one. Using averaged…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael Grady

We study one-loop quantum corrections of a compactified Abelian 5d gauge field theory. We use a cut-off regularisation procedure which respects the symmetries of the model, i.e. gauge invariance, exhibits the expected power-like divergences…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Varin , J. Welzel , A. Deandrea , D. Davesne

A new type of approximate scaling compatible with the Balitsky-Kovchegov equation with running coupling is found, which is different from the previously known running coupling geometric scaling. The corresponding asymptotic traveling wave…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-03-17 Guillaume Beuf

We calculate universal finite-size scaling functions for systems with an n-component order parameter and algebraically decaying interactions. Just as previously has been found for short-range interactions, this leads to a singular…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Erik Luijten

Rollout control is an MPC-based control method, in which a controller is periodically activated to schedule the transmission of sensor or actuator data. Therein, a preassigned traffic specification acts as a constraint on the scheduled…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-19 Stefan Wildhagen , Frank Allgöwer

A key problem in making precise perturbative QCD predictions is the uncertainty in determining the renormalization scale $\mu$ of the running coupling $\alpha_s(\mu^2).$ The purpose of the running coupling in any gauge theory is to sum all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-10-26 Stanley J. Brodsky , Leonardo Di Giustino

We discuss the prospect of studying physics at short distances, such as Planck length or GUT scale, using supersymmetry as a probe. Supersymmetry breaking parameters contain information on all physics below the scale where they are induced.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 Hitoshi Murayama

We investigate the high-scale behaviour of Higgs sectors beyond the Standard Model, pointing out that the proper matching of the quartic couplings before applying the renormalisation group equations (RGEs) is of crucial importance for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-23 Johannes Braathen , Mark D. Goodsell , Manuel E. Krauss , Toby Opferkuch , Florian Staub

We suggest a minimal extension of the standard model, which can explain current experimental data of the dark matter, small neutrino masses and baryon asymmetry of the universe, inflation, and dark energy, and achieve gauge coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Naoyuki Haba , Kunio Kaneta , Ryo Takahashi

We establish scaling limits for the random walk whose state space is the range of a simple random walk on the four-dimensional integer lattice. These concern the asymptotic behaviour of the graph distance from the origin and the spatial…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-12-08 David A. Croydon , Daisuke Shiraishi

We discuss whether the (MSSM) unification of gauge couplings can be accommodated in string theories with a low (TeV) string scale. This requires either power law running of the couplings or logarithmic running extremely far above the string…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Dumitru Ghilencea , Graham Ross

This work investigates the structure of rank-metric codes in connection with concepts from finite geometry, most notably the $q$-analogues of projective systems and blocking sets. We also illustrate how to associate a classical…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-06-24 Gianira N. Alfarano , Martino Borello , Alessandro Neri , Alberto Ravagnani

Scaling laws arise and are eulogized across disciplines from natural to social sciences for providing pithy, quantitative, `scale-free', and `universal' power law relationships between two variables. On a log-log plot, the power laws…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-07-04 Marc-Antoine Fardin , Mathieu Hautefeuille , Vivek Sharma