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We review the extension of the factorization formalism of perturbative QCD to {\it coherent} soft rescattering associated with hard scattering in high energy nuclear collisions. We emphasize the ability to quantify high order corrections…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 Jian-Wei Qiu

Leading neutron production on protons is known to be subject to strong absorptive corrections, which have been under debate for a long time. On nuclear targets these corrections are significantly enhanced and push the partial cross sections…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-04-05 B. Z. Kopeliovich , I. K. Potashnikova , Ivan Schmidt

Background: Heavy-flavor production in p+p collisions tests perturbative-quantum-chromodynamics (pQCD) calculations. Modification of heavy-flavor production in heavy-ion collisions relative to binary-collision scaling from p+p results,…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 A. Adare , S. Afanasiev , C. Aidala , N. N. Ajitanand , Y. Akiba , H. Al-Bataineh , J. Alexander , K. Aoki , L. Aphecetche , R. Armendariz , S. H. Aronson , J. Asai , E. T. Atomssa , R. Averbeck , T. C. Awes , B. Azmoun , V. Babintsev , G. Baksay , L. Baksay , A. Baldisseri , K. N. Barish , P. D. Barnes , B. Bassalleck , S. Bathe , S. Batsouli , V. Baublis , A. Bazilevsky , S. Belikov , R. Bennett , Y. Berdnikov , A. A. Bickley , J. G. Boissevain , H. Borel , K. Boyle , M. L. Brooks , H. Buesching , V. Bumazhnov , G. Bunce , S. Butsyk , S. Campbell , B. S. Chang , J. -L. Charvet , S. Chernichenko , C. Y. Chi , J. Chiba , M. Chiu , I. J. Choi , T. Chujo , P. Chung , A. Churyn , V. Cianciolo , C. R. Cleven , B. A. Cole , M. P. Comets , P. Constantin , M. Csanád , T. Csörgő , T. Dahms , K. Das , G. David , M. B. Deaton , K. Dehmelt , H. Delagrange , A. Denisov , D. d'Enterria , A. Deshpande , E. J. Desmond , O. Dietzsch , A. Dion , M. Donadelli , O. Drapier , A. Drees , A. K. Dubey , A. Durum , V. Dzhordzhadze , Y. V. Efremenko , J. Egdemir , F. Ellinghaus , W. S. Emam , A. Enokizono , H. En'yo , S. Esumi , K. O. Eyser , D. E. Fields , M. Finger , M. Finger, , F. Fleuret , S. L. Fokin , Z. Fraenkel , J. E. Frantz , A. Franz , A. D. Frawley , K. Fujiwara , Y. Fukao , T. Fusayasu , S. Gadrat , I. Garishvili , A. Glenn , H. Gong , M. Gonin , J. Gosset , Y. Goto , R. Granier de Cassagnac , N. Grau , S. V. Greene , M. Grosse Perdekamp , T. Gunji , H. -Å. Gustafsson , T. Hachiya , A. Hadj Henni , C. Haegemann , J. S. Haggerty , H. Hamagaki , R. Han , H. Harada , E. P. Hartouni , K. Haruna , E. Haslum , R. Hayano , X. He , M. Heffner , T. K. Hemmick , T. Hester , H. Hiejima , J. C. Hill , R. Hobbs , M. Hohlmann , W. Holzmann , K. Homma , B. Hong , T. Horaguchi , D. Hornback , T. Ichihara , H. Iinuma , K. Imai , M. Inaba , Y. Inoue , D. Isenhower , L. Isenhower , M. Ishihara , T. Isobe , M. Issah , A. Isupov , B. V. Jacak , J. Jia , J. Jin , O. Jinnouchi , B. M. Johnson , K. S. Joo , D. Jouan , F. Kajihara , S. Kametani , N. Kamihara , J. Kamin , M. Kaneta , J. H. Kang , H. Kanou , D. Kawall , A. V. Kazantsev , A. Khanzadeev , J. Kikuchi , D. H. Kim , D. J. Kim , E. Kim , E. Kinney , Á. Kiss , E. Kistenev , A. Kiyomichi , J. Klay , C. Klein-Boesing , L. Kochenda , V. Kochetkov , B. Komkov , M. Konno , D. Kotchetkov , A. Kozlov , A. Král , A. Kravitz , J. Kubart , G. J. Kunde , N. Kurihara , K. Kurita , M. J. Kweon , Y. Kwon , G. S. Kyle , R. Lacey , Y. S. Lai , J. G. Lajoie , A. Lebedev , D. M. Lee , M. K. Lee , T. Lee , M. J. Leitch , M. A. L. Leite , B. Lenzi , X. Li , T. Liška , A. Litvinenko , M. X. Liu , B. Love , D. Lynch , C. F. Maguire , Y. I. Makdisi , A. Malakhov , M. D. Malik , V. I. Manko , Y. Mao , L. Mašek , H. Masui , F. Matathias , M. McCumber , P. L. McGaughey , Y. Miake , P. Mikeš , K. Miki , T. E. Miller , A. Milov , S. Mioduszewski , M. Mishra , J. T. Mitchell , M. Mitrovski , A. Morreale , D. P. Morrison , T. V. Moukhanova , D. Mukhopadhyay , J. Murata , S. Nagamiya , Y. Nagata , J. L. Nagle , M. Naglis , I. Nakagawa , Y. Nakamiya , T. Nakamura , K. Nakano , J. Newby , M. Nguyen , B. E. Norman , R. Nouicer , A. S. Nyanin , E. O'Brien , S. X. Oda , C. A. Ogilvie , H. Ohnishi , M. Oka , K. Okada , O. O. Omiwade , A. Oskarsson , M. Ouchida , K. Ozawa , R. Pak , D. Pal , A. P. T. Palounek , V. Pantuev , V. Papavassiliou , J. Park , W. J. Park , S. F. Pate , H. Pei , J. -C. Peng , H. Pereira , V. Peresedov , D. Yu. Peressounko , C. Pinkenburg , M. L. Purschke , A. K. Purwar , H. Qu , J. Rak , A. Rakotozafindrabe , I. Ravinovich , K. F. Read , S. Rembeczki , M. Reuter , K. Reygers , V. Riabov , Y. Riabov , G. Roche , A. Romana , M. Rosati , S. S. E. Rosendahl , P. Rosnet , P. Rukoyatkin , V. L. Rykov , B. Sahlmueller , N. Saito , T. Sakaguchi , S. Sakai , H. Sakata , V. Samsonov , S. Sato , S. Sawada , J. Seele , R. Seidl , V. Semenov , R. Seto , D. Sharma , I. Shein , A. Shevel , T. -A. Shibata , K. Shigaki , M. Shimomura , K. Shoji , A. Sickles , C. L. Silva , D. Silvermyr , C. Silvestre , K. S. Sim , C. P. Singh , V. Singh , S. Skutnik , M. Slunečka , A. Soldatov , R. A. Soltz , W. E. Sondheim , S. P. Sorensen , I. V. Sourikova , F. Staley , P. W. Stankus , E. Stenlund , M. Stepanov , A. Ster , S. P. Stoll , T. Sugitate , C. Suire , J. Sziklai , T. Tabaru , S. Takagi , E. M. Takagui , A. Taketani , Y. Tanaka , K. Tanida , M. J. Tannenbaum , A. Taranenko , P. Tarján , T. L. Thomas , M. Togawa , A. Toia , J. Tojo , L. Tomášek , H. Torii , R. S. Towell , V-N. Tram , I. Tserruya , Y. Tsuchimoto , C. Vale , H. Valle , H. W. van Hecke , J. Velkovska , R. Vértesi , A. A. Vinogradov , M. Virius , V. Vrba , E. Vznuzdaev , M. Wagner , D. Walker , X. R. Wang , Y. Watanabe , J. Wessels , S. N. White , D. Winter , C. L. Woody , M. Wysocki , W. Xie , Y. L. Yamaguchi , A. Yanovich , Z. Yasin , J. Ying , S. Yokkaichi , G. R. Young , I. Younus , I. E. Yushmanov , W. A. Zajc , O. Zaudtke , C. Zhang , S. Zhou , J. Zimányi , L. Zolin

Charged particle multiplicities in A+A and p(pbar)+p collisions as a function of pseudorapidity, centrality and energy are studied in both the nucleon and the constituent quark frameworks. In the present work, the calculation of the number…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-03-23 Rachid Nouicer

Multiple interactions of quarks and gluons in high-energy heavy-ion collisions may give rise to interesting phemomena of color charges propagating in high-density QCD matter. We study the dynamics of multi-parton systems produced in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Dinesh K. Srivastava , Klaus Geiger

Back-to-back dihadron spectra in high-energy heavy-ion collisions are studied within the next-to-leading order (NLO) perturbative QCD parton model with jet quenching incorporated via modified jet fragmentation functions due to radiative…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Hanzhong Zhang , J. F. Owens , Enke Wang , Xin-Nian Wang

Lepto-nuclear colliders offer unique experimental opportunities to probe QCD in an extended medium. Of the many possibilities, three experiments are described here that are clearly feasible and of high scientific importance. First, a direct…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-11-19 W K Brooks

The interplay of nuclear effects on the p_T > 2 GeV inclusive hadron spectra in d+Au and Au+Au reactions at root(s) = 17, 200, 5500 GeV is compared to leading order perturbative QCD calculations for elementary p+p (p-bar+p) collisions. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-09 Ivan Vitev , Miklos Gyulassy

We consider proton-nucleus collisions at high energy in the Color Glass Condensate framework, and extract from the gluon production cross-section the probabilities of having a definite number of multiple scatterings in the nucleus. Various…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Nicolas Borghini , Francois Gelis

The joint study of Double Parton Scatterings, in high energy proton-proton and proton-nucleus collisions, can provide a lot of information on multi-parton correlations. The multi-parton structure is in fact probed in a different way by DPS,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-16 Giorgio Calucci , Simona Salvini , Daniele Treleani

A pQCD-based model for parton production and equilibration in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions is reviewed. The model combines pQCD processes including initial and final state radiations together with string phenomenology for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Xin-Nian Wang

We summarize new pQCD results on pion production in proton-proton (pp), proton-nucleus (pA) and nucleus-nucleus (AA) collisions. Our calculation introduces intrinsic parton transverse momentum (k_T) and is performed effectively at…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-03-23 G. G. Barnafoldi , P. Levai , G. Papp , G. Fai , Y. Zhang

Centrality-dependent measurements of hadron and jet cross section attenuation in deep inelastic scattering on nuclei can shed new light on the physics of final-state interactions in the nuclear matter, including the path-length dependence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-28 Hai Tao Li , Ze Long Liu , Ivan Vitev

Multiple hard and semi-hard parton scatterings in high-energy $p+A$ collisions involve multi-parton correlation in both momentum and flavor inside the projectile proton which will lead to modification of the final hadron spectra relative to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-04-16 Rong Xu , Wei-Tian Deng , Xin-Nian Wang

The transverse momentum and rapidity distributions of net protons and negatively charged hadrons have been measured for minimum bias proton-nucleus and deuteron-gold interactions, as well as central oxygen-gold and sulphur-nucleus…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 NA35 Collaboration , T. Alber et al

Di-hadron correlation measurements have been used to probe di-jet production in collisions at RHIC. A strong suppression of the away-side high-pT yield in these measurements is direct evidence that high-pT partons lose energy as they…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 B. Haag

In the wounded nucleon model, a proton-nucleus (p+A) collision is a superposition of independent nucleon-nucleon collisions. We use this model to calculate the average transverse momentum of pions, kaons and protons in high energy p+A…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Adam Bzdak , Vladimir Skokov

We analyze $pA$ interactions at ultra-high energies within the semiclassical approximation for high energy processes accounting for the diffractive processes and a rapid increase with the incident energy of the coherence length. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-08 M. Alvioli , L. Frankfurt , V. Guzey , M. Strikman

Di-hadron and di-jet correlation measurements in proton-nucleus ($p$+A) and electron--nucleus collisions are widely motivated as sensitive probes of novel, non-linear QCD saturation dynamics in hadrons, which are particularly accessible in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-05-05 Dennis V. Perepelitsa

In this letter we study the photoproduction of heavy quarks and vector mesons in the coherent proton-nucleus (pA) interactions for RHIC and LHC energies and analyze if these processes can be used to determine the QCD dynamics at high…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-25 V. P. Goncalves , M. V. T. Machado