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The nucleon mass corrections are calculated to all polarized structure functions for neutral and charged current deep inelastic scattering in lowest order in the coupling constant. The impact of the target mass corrections on the general…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Blumlein , A. Tkabladze

We investigate the possibility to draw conclusions on the sign of the spin-dependent gluon distribution, $\Delta G(x, Q^2)$, from existing polarized DIS data. The spin-dependent parton distributions $\Delta u_v, \Delta d_v, \Delta {\bar u},…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 W. -D. Nowak , A. V. Sidorov , M. V. Tokarev

The PP2PP experiment is devoted to the proton-proton elastic scattering measurement at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider at the centre-of-mass energies between 50 and 500 GeV and the four-momentum transfer $0.0004 \leq |t| \leq 1.3$…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-08-17 J. Chwastowski

The cross section of the $ep \to e' p' \gamma$ reaction has been measured at $Q^2 = 0.33$ (GeV/c)$^2$. The experiment was performed using the electron beam of the MAMI accelerator and the standard detector setup of the A1 Collaboration. The…

We consider the one-loop factorization of the simplest twist-three process: inclusive deep-inelastic scattering of longitudinally-polarized leptons on a transversely-polarized nucleon target. By studying the Compton amplitudes for certain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Xiangdong Ji , Wei Lu , Jonathan Osborne , Xiaotong Song

In the present paper we summarize our results on the structure function g_1 and present explicit expressions for the non-singlet and singlet components of g_1 which can be used at arbitrary x and Q^2. These expressions combine the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 B. I. Ermolaev , M. Greco , S. I. Troyan

We study inclusive electroproduction on the proton at low $x$ and low $Q^2$ using a soft and a hard Pomeron. The contribution of the soft Pomeron is based on the Stochastic Vacuum Model, in which a nonperturbative dipole-dipole cross…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 U. D'Alesio , A. Metz , H. J. Pirner

Results on the derivative of log(F_2) with respect to log(x) at fixed Q^2 are presented. The measured derivatives are within errors independent of x for Q^2 >= 0.85 GeV^2 and increase linearly with log(Q^2) for 0.0001 <= x <= 0.01 and Q^2…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Joerg Gayler

The ratio of the proton elastic electromagnetic form factors, $G_{Ep}/G_{Mp}$, was obtained by measuring $P_{t}$ and $P_{\ell}$, the transverse and longitudinal recoil proton polarization components, respectively, for the elastic $\vec e p…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-11-18 V. Punjabi , C. F. Perdrisat

The impact of the recent very precise CLAS and COMPASS g_1/F_1 data on polarized parton densities and higher twist effects is discussed. We demonstrate that the low Q^2 CLAS data improve essentially our knowledge of higher twist corrections…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-07-12 Elliot Leader , Aleksander V. Sidorov , Dimiter B. Stamenov

The neutron spin structure function, $g_{1n}$, has been of considerable interest recently in connection with the Bjorken sum rule and the proton spin crisis. Work on this problem has concentrated on measurements at low-$x$. We recall the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-02-17 Anthony W. Thomas

The proton diffractive structure function $F_2^{D(3)}$ measured in the H1 and ZEUS experiments at HERA is analyzed in terms of both Regge phenomenology and perturbative QCD evolution. A new method determines the values of the Regge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-25 C. Royon , L. Schoeffel , J. Bartels , H. Jung , R. Peschanski

The implications of the positivity constraint, $|g_1^{\gamma(P^2)}(x,Q^2)| \leq F_1^{\gamma(P^2)}(x,Q^2)$, on the presently unknown spin--dependent structure function $g_1^{\gamma(P^2)}(x,Q^2)$ of real and virtual photons are studied at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 M. Gluck , E. Reya , C. Sieg

Spin-polarization response functions are examined for high-energy $(\vec{e},e'\vec{p})$ reaction by computing the full 18 response functions for the proton kinetic energy $T_{p'}=$ 0.515 GeV and 3.179 GeV with an 16O target. The Dirac…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Hiroshi Ito , S. E. Koonin , Ryoichi Seki

A fit is made to the data for the proton structure function up to Q^2=10 GeV^2, including the real gamma p total cross-section. It is economical and simple, and its form is motivated by physical principles. It is extrapolated down to very…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 A Donnachie , P V Landshoff

A proton spin-polarizability characterizing backward Compton scattering has been extracted from a dispersion analysis of data between 33 and 309 MeV. This backward spin-polarizability, "delta" = 27.1 +/-2.2(stat+sys) +2.8/-2.4(model) in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Tonnison , A. M. Sandorfi , S. Hoblit , A. M. Nathan

A next-to-leading order QCD calculation of non-singlet spin structure function, $g_{1}^{NS} $ is presented within the valon representation of Hadrons. In the valon model, it is assumed that a nucleon is composed of three dressed valence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 Fatemeh Taghavi Shahri , Firooz Arash

We calculate the spin dependent structure functions g1(x) and g2(x) of the proton and neutron. Our calculation uses the meson cloud model of nucleon structure and includes the effects of kinematic terms which mix transverse and longitudinal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 A. I. Signal

The spin-dependent structure functions $g_1(x)$, $g_2(x)$, ${g}_2^{WW}(x)$ and ${\bar g}_2(x)$ and their moments are studied in the CM bag model. The results show that (i) $\int_0^1g_2(x)dx=0$, i.e. the Burkhardt-Cottingham sum rule holds,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 X. Song

We recall our recent description of quark parton densities of the proton at $Q^2=4 GeV^2$ in terms of Fermi-Dirac distributions parametrized with very few free parameters. We have also proposed some simple assumptions to relate unpolarized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Claude Bourrely , Jacques Soffer
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