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The decays of $D$ mesons to $K l \nu$ and $K^* l \nu$ final states exhibit significant deviations from the predictions of heavy-quark symmetry, as one might expect since the strange quark's mass is of the same order as the QCD scale.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 James F. Amundson , Jonathan L. Rosner

We develop perturbative QCD factorization theorem for the semileptonic heavy baryon decay $\Lambda_b \to \Lambda_c l\bar{\nu}$, whose form factors are expressed as the convolutions of hard $b$ quark decay amplitudes with universal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Hsien-Hung Shih , Shih-Chang Lee , Hsiang-nan Li

We present a calculation of the perturbative quark-to-quark transverse parton distribution function at next-to-next-to-leading order based on a gauge invariant operator definition. We demonstrate for the first time that such a definition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Thomas Gehrmann , Thomas Lübbert , Li Lin Yang

Fracture functions are parton distributions of an initial hadron in the presence of an almost collinear particle observed in the final state. They are important ingredients in QCD factorization for processes where a particle is produced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-08 X. P. Chai , K. B. Chen , J. P. Ma , X. B. Tong

There are presently two approaches to calculating heavy quark production for the deeply inelastic scattering process in current literature. The conventional fixed-flavor scheme focuses on the flavor creation mechanism and includes the heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Pankaj Agrawal , Fredrick I. Olness , Stephan T. Riemersma , Wu-Ki Tung

Within NRQCD factorization framework, in this work we compute, at the lowest order in velocity expansion, the next-to-leading-order (NLO) perturbative corrections to the short-distance coefficients associated with heavy quark fragmentation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-28 Feng Feng , Yu Jia , Wen-Long Sang

We present O(alpha_s^1) corrections to deep inelastic scattering amplitudes on massive quarks obtained within the scheme of Aivazis, Collins, Olness and Tung (ACOT). After identifying the correct subtraction term the convergence of these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Kretzer , I. Schienbein

The production of heavy quarks at large $\pt$ ($\pt\gg m$) in hadronic collisions is considered. The analysis is carried out in the framework of perturbative fragmentation functions, thereby allowing a resummation at the NLO level of final…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 M. Cacciari , M. Greco

We present a model calculation of leading order interference fragmentation functions arising from the distribution of two hadrons produced in the same jet of a fragmenting quark in a hard process. Using a simple spectator model for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Bianconi , S. Boffi , R. Jakob , M. Radici

Collisional fragmentation is a ubiquitous phenomenon arising in a variety of astrophysical systems, from asteroid belts to debris and protoplanetary disks. Numerical studies of fragmentation typically rely on discretizing the size…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-15 Roman R. Rafikov , Kedron Silsbee , Richard A. Booth

Next-to-leading order parton fragmentation functions into light mesons are presented. They have been extracted from real and simulated $e^+e^-$ data and used to predict inclusive single particle distributions at different machines.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Simona Rolli

We discuss heavy quarkonium production through parton fragmentation, including a review of arguments for the factorization of high-p_T particles into fragmentation functions for hadronic initial states. We investigate the further…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-07-30 Gouranga C. Nayak , Jian-Wei Qiu , George Sterman

The next-to-leading-order (NLO) cross section for the production of heavy quarks at large transverse momenta ($p_\perp$) in $\gamma\gamma$ collisions is calculated with perturbative fragmentation functions (PFF's). This approach allows for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-15 M. Cacciari , M. Greco , B. A. Kniehl , M. Krämer , G. Kramer , M. Spira

Spin dependent fragmentation functions for heavy flavor quarks to fragment into heavy baryons are calculated in a quark-diquark model. The production of intermediate spin 1/2 and 3/2 excited states is explicity included. The resulting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Adamov , Gary R. Goldstein

In this paper we present the analytic form of the heavy-quark coefficient functions for deep-inelastic lepton-hadron scattering in the kinematical regime $Q^2 \gg m^2$ . Here $Q^2$ and $m^2$ stand for the masses squared of the virtual…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 M. Buza , Y. Matiounine , J. Smith , R. Migneron , W. L. van Neerven

Analytic formulae are given for QCD corrections to the lepton spectra in decays of polarised up and down type heavy quarks. These formulae are much simpler than the published ones for the corrections to the spectra of charged leptons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 A. Czarnecki , M. Jeżabek

We compute the imaginary part of the heavy quark contribution to the photon polarization tensor, i.e. the quarkonium spectral function in the vector channel, at next-to-leading order in thermal QCD. Matching our result, which is valid…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-09 Y. Burnier , M. Laine , M. Vepsalainen

We discuss the polarised fragmentation functions of quarks and gluons in Perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics. The Altarelli-Parisi evolution equations governing these fragmentation functions are presented. We find that the first moment of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Ravindran

We present a systematic QCD analysis of the strange--charm and bottom--top contributions to transverse and longitudinal structure functions in charged--current deep inelastic scattering. Various ${\cal O}(\alpha_s^1)$ schemes are studied…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Vincenzo Barone , Marco Genovese

Quark fragmentation functions describe the hadronization process of a quark where any of the final-state hadrons carries a fraction of its initial momentum. We compute these fragmentation functions for a cascade that includes pions, kaons,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-18 Roberto C. da Silveira , Ian C. Cloët , Bruno El-Bennich , Fernando E. Serna
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