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Related papers: Obtaining CKM Phase Information from B Penguin Dec…

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The role of penguin amplitudes in CP violating $B$ decays is reviewed, emphasizing recent progress in the analysis of electroweak penguin contributions. It is shown how these terms are included in a model-independent manner when measuring…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Gronau

The complex phases $\phi_d$ and $\phi_s$, associated with the mixing between neutral $B_q^0$ and $\bar B_q^0$ mesons ($q\in\{d,s\}$), are key observables to test the Standard Model and search for contributions from new physics. They are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-12 Kristof De Bruyn , Robert Fleischer , Eleftheria Malami

Controlling the contributions from doubly Cabibbo-suppressed penguin topologies in the decays $B_d^0\to J/\psi K^0_S$ and $B_s^0\to J/\psi\phi$ is mandatory to reach the highest possible precision in the measurement of the $B^0_q$--$\bar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-16 Marten Z. Barel , Kristof De Bruyn , Robert Fleischer , Eleftheria Malami

We present a method of determining the CKM-angle $\alpha$ by performing simultaneous measurements of the mixing-induced CP asymmetries of the decays $B_d\to\pi^+\pi^-$ and $B_d\to K^0\bar K^0$. The accuracy of our approach is limited by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-27 Andrzej J. Buras , Robert Fleischer

The influence of strong and electroweak penguin amplitudes in $B/ \bar B \rightarrow \pi^+\pi^-$ is investigated in connection with the determination of the unitarity triangle angle $\alpha$ of the CKM matrix. A relation between the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 G. Kramer , W. Palmer , Y. L. Wu

The decays of $B$ mesons to a pair of charmless pseudoscalar ($P$) mesons are analyzed within a framework of flavor SU(3). Symmetry breaking is taken into account in tree ($T$) amplitudes through ratios of decay constants; exact SU(3) is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Cheng-Wei Chiang , Michael Gronau , Jonathan L. Rosner , Denis A. Suprun

An increasing number of experimental measurements from the BESIII, Belle, and Belle-II collaborations encourage investigations into charmed baryon two-body decay processes. By including contributions from the penguin diagrams that are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-23 Zhi-Peng Xing , Yu-Ji Shi , Jin Sun , Ye Xing

The decays $B_d^0\rightarrow D_d^-D_d^+$ and $B_s^0\rightarrow D_s^-D_s^+$ probe the CP-violating mixing phases $\phi_d$ and $\phi_s$, respectively. The theoretical uncertainty of the corresponding determinations is limited by contributions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-24 Lennaert Bel , Kristof De Bruyn , Robert Fleischer , Mick Mulder , Niels Tuning

The large ratio of color-suppressed tree amplitude to color-allowed one in $B \to \pi \pi$ decays is difficult to understand within the Standard Model, which is known as the "$B \to \pi\pi$ puzzle". The two tree diagrams contain the up- and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Seungwon Baek

Current data of charmless B meson decays to two pseudoscalar mesons (PP) and one vector and one pseudoscalar mesons (VP) are analyzed within the framework of flavor SU(3) symmetry, a working principle that we have tested by allowing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Hai-Yang Cheng , Cheng-Wei Chiang , An-Li Kuo

The extraction of the CKM angle $\alpha$ from the asymmetry in $B^0 \to \pi^+\pi^-$ vs ${\bar B^0} \to \pi^+\pi^-$ suffers from a currently unknown penguin contribution. Experimentally, one can determine the magnitude and phase of the CP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 F. DeJongh , P. Sphicas

We show that the CP-violating phases \beta and \beta' can respectively be determined from the time-dependent measurements of B_d \to D^*\pmD^\mp and B_s \to D^*\pm_sD^\mp_s decays, whose final states are non-CP eigenstates. The penguin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Zhi-zhong Xing

Over the last two decades, $B \to \pi K$ modes have received a lot of attention. They are particularly interesting since the main contribution to these decays comes from QCD penguin topologies. Furthermore, electroweak penguin amplitudes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-07 Robert Fleischer , Ruben Jaarsma , Eleftheria Malami , K. Keri Vos

The decay $B^0_d \to D^+ D^-$ offers an interesting probe of CP violation, but requires control of penguin effects, which can be done through $B^0_s \to D^+_s D^-_s$ by means of the $U$-spin flavour symmetry of strong interactions.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Robert Fleischer

Dighe, Gronau and Rosner have shown that, by assuming SU(3) flavor symmetry and first-order SU(3) breaking, it is possible to extract the CP angles \alpha and \gamma from measurements of the decay rates of B_d^0(t) --> \pi^+\pi^-, B_d^0 -->…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-01 C. S. Kim , D. London , T. Yoshikawa

Defining a most economical parametrization of time-dependent B-> rho^\pm pi^\mp decays, including a measurable phase alpha_{eff} which equals the weak phase alpha in the limit of vanishing penguin amplitudes, we propose two ways for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Gronau , J. Zupan

We study CP violation and the contribution of the strong kaon-pion interactions in the three body B --> K pi+ pi- decays. We extend our recent work on the effect of the two-pion S- and P-wave interactions to that of the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-23 B. El-Bennich , A. Furman , R. Kaminski , L. Lesniak , B. Loiseau , B. Moussallam

The success of QCD factorization(QCDF) in predicting branching ratios for charmless $B$ decays to light pseudoscalar and vector mesons and the small CP asymmetries measured at $BABAR$, Belle and LHCb show that the phase in these decays, as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-29 T. N. Pham

Full expressions of the $B^0_d \to \pi^+ \pi^-$ and $B^0_d \to \pi^0 \pi^0$ amplitudes, given in terms of matrix elements of operators of the effective weak Hamiltonian, are used to study the dependence of the relevant branching ratios on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 M. Ciuchini , E. Franco , G. Martinelli , L. Silvestrini

The decays $B_d\to \pi^+ \pi^-$ and $B_s\to K^+ K^-$ are related to each other by interchanging all down and strange quarks, i.e. through the $U$-spin flavour symmetry of strong interactions. A completely general parametrization of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-23 Robert Fleischer