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A minimal Lorentz gauge gravity model with R^2-type Lagrangian is proposed. In the absence of torsion the model admits a topological phase with unfixed metric. The model possesses a minimal set of dynamical degrees of freedom for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-10-06 D. G. Pak

Using a generalized polar decomposition of the gauge fields into gauge-rotation and gauge-invariant parts, which Abelianises the Non-Abelian Gauss-law constraints, an unconstrained Hamiltonian formulation of QCD can be achieved. The exact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-05-09 Hans-Peter Pavel

Accurate non-perturbative calculations of glueballs are performed using light-front quantised SU(N) gauge theory, to leading order of the 1/N expansion. Based on early work of Bardeen and Pearson, disordered gauge-covariant link variables M…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-19 S. Dalley , B. van de Sande

We prove a theorem in QCD stating that in the limit of strong coupling, $g\to\infty$, the observed spectrum of glueballs in QCD is the same of a pure Yang-Mills theory, being mixing effects due to the next-to-leading order. A full effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-05-18 Marco Frasca

Recent numerical calculations of the glueball spectrum in QCD, in SU($N$) Yang-Mills theory in the large-$N$ limit and in candidate theories of strongly interacting dynamics beyond the standard model (in which the lowest-lying scalar plays…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-01-08 Biagio Lucini

Low-energy effective theories have been used very successfully to study the low-energy limit of QCD, providing us with results for a plethora of phenomena, ranging from bound-state formation to phase transitions in QCD. These theories are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-13 Jens Braun , Marc Leonhardt , Jan M. Pawlowski

An effective Lagrangian approach to describe the dynamics of confinement and symmetry breaking in the process of quark-gluon to hadron conversion is proposed. The deconfined quark and gluon degrees of freedom of the perturbative QCD vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Geiger

The low-energy physics of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) and ferromagnets is dominated by Goldstone bosons. While the effective theory of QCD - chiral perturbation theory - is well established in the particle physics community, the systematic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-10-14 Christoph P. Hofmann

We describe the low energy excitations of the diquark condensates in the color-flavor locked phase of QCD with three massless flavors, at high baryon densities, in terms of a non-linear effective lagrangian. Such a lagrangian is formally…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Casalbuoni , R. Gatto

An effective string theory emerging from the bilocal approximation to the Method of Vacuum Correlators in gluodynamics is shown to be well described by the 4D theory of the massive Abelian Kalb-Ramond field interacting with the string,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 D. V. Antonov

The dynamics with an infrared stable fixed point in the conformal window in QCD like theories (with a relatively large number of fermion flavors) is studied. The dependence of masses of colorless bound states on a bare fermion mass is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 V. A. Miransky

Glueballs are predicted in various theoretical approaches of QCD (most notably lattice QCD), but their experimental verification is still missing. In the low-energy sector some promising candidate for the scalar glueball exist, and some…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-21 Francesco Giacosa

We show that new nonperturbative scales exist in four-dimensional ${\cal{N}}$$=$$1$ super-Yang-Mills theory compactified on a circle, with an iterated-exponential dependence on the inverse gauge coupling. The lightest states with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-04 Mohamed M. Anber , Erich Poppitz

The structure of leading nonperturbative corrections to the static Coulomb potential in QCD at small distances is analyzed. We argue in favor of the correction linearly dependent on distance and remark that lattice measurements of static…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. I. Shevchenko

The powerful techniques of holographic quantum chromodynamics (QCD) can be employed in the investigation of glueballs -- composite particles made solely of gluons, the strong nuclear force mediators. In particular, the so-called hardwall…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-31 Thales Azevedo , Henrique Boschi-Filho

We calculate a renormalized Hamiltonian for pure-glue QCD and diagonalize it. The renormalization procedure is designed to produce a Hamiltonian that will yield physical states that rapidly converge in an expansion in free-particle…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Brent H. Allen , Robert J. Perry

In the high density, low temperature limit, Quantum Chromodynamics exhibits a transition to phases characterized by color superconductivity and energy gaps in the fermion spectra. We review some fundamental results obtained in this area and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 G. Nardulli

The systematic approach to study bound states in quantum chromodynamics is presented. The method utilizes nonperturbative flow equations in the confining background, that makes possible to perform perturbative renormalization and to bring…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-13 Elena Gubankova , Chueng-Ryong Ji , Stephen R. Cotanch

Starting from the effective lagrangian for QCD at high energy we calculate the lowest perturbative contributions to the potential of a relativistic nucleus and compare our results to those derived by Kovchegov (see Y.V. Kovchegov, Phys.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 Ph. Hagler , A. Schafer , R. Kirschner , L. Szymanowski

We investigate consequences of the effective colour-dielectric formulation of lattice gauge theory using the light-cone Hamiltonian formalism with a transverse lattice (hep-ph/9704408). As a quantitative test of this approach, we have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 B. van de Sande , S. Dalley