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Related papers: Warped Unification, Proton Stability and Dark Matt…

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Dark matter that participates in baryon-number violating interactions can annihilate with baryons if the dark matter particle is not protected under discrete symmetries. In this paper we investigate the dark matter - baryon annihilation in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-07 Mingjie Jin , Yu Gao

We study and classify $SU(5)$-GUT completions of accidental composite dark matter models. These theories postulate new vectorlike confining dark color dynamics and give an accidentally stable baryonic dark matter candidate. In realistic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-31 Salvatore Bottaro , Roberto Contino , Sonali Verma

We propose a new scenario of baryogenesis in the context of theories with large extra dimensions. The baryon number is almost conserved at zero temperature by means of a localization mechanism recently analyzed by Arkani-Hamed and Schmaltz:…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Masiero , M. Peloso , L. Sorbo , R. Tabbash

Dark matter could be a baryonic composite of strongly-coupled constituents transforming under SU(2)$_L$. We classify the SU(2)$_L$ representations of baryons in a class of simple confining dark sectors and find that the lightest state can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-20 Pouya Asadi , Austin Batz , Graham D. Kribs

In universal extra dimension (UED) models with one compactified extra dimension, a Z_2 symmetry, termed KK-parity, ensures the stability of the lightest Kaluza-Klein particle (LKP). This symmetry leads to two fixed points. In non-minimal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-31 Anindya Datta , Ujjal Kumar Dey , Amitava Raychaudhuri , Avirup Shaw

We consider the implications of an ultra-light fermionic dark matter candidate that carries baryon number. This naturally arises if dark matter has a small charge under standard model baryon number whilst having an asymmetry equal and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-30 Stephon Alexander , Evan McDonough , David N. Spergel

We investigate the possibility to find an ultraviolet completion of the simple extensions of the Standard Model where baryon number is a local symmetry. In the context of such theories one can understand the spontaneous breaking of baryon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-03 Pavel Fileviez Perez , Sebastian Ohmer

We study dark matter (DM) which is cosmologically long-lived because of standard model (SM) symmetries. In these models an approximate stabilizing symmetry emerges accidentally, in analogy with baryon and lepton number in the renormalizable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-06 Clifford Cheung , David Sanford

We construct models with a Kaluza-Klein (KK) parity in a five- dimensional warped geometry, in an attempt to address the little hierarchy problem present in setups with bulk Standard Model fields. The lightest KK particle (LKP) is stable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-15 Kaustubh Agashe , Adam Falkowski , Ian Low , Geraldine Servant

Encouraged by the advent of a new generation of underground detectors---JUNO, DUNE and Hyper-Kamiokande---that are projected to improve significantly on the present sensitivities to various baryon decay modes, we revisit baryon decay in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-20 John Ellis , Jason L. Evans , Natsumi Nagata , Keith A. Olive , Liliana Velasco-Sevilla

We discuss a supersymmetric extension of the standard model with an extra U(1) gauge symmetry. In this model, the proton stability is guaranteed by the gauge symmetry without invoking R parity. The gauge symmetry breakdown automatically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Mayumi Aoki , Noriyuki Oshimo

We construct a realistic theory of grand unification in AdS_5 truncated by branes, in which the unified gauge symmetry is broken by boundary conditions and the electroweak scale is generated by the AdS warp factor. We show that the theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Walter D. Goldberger , Yasunori Nomura , David R. Smith

We suggest a U(1)' gauge symmetry as an alternative to the usual R-parity of supersymmetric standard models, showing that it can also work as a common source of stabilities of proton and dark matter in addition to other attractive features.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Hye-Sung Lee

In this thesis, we study the hidden symmetries in the SM and also use discrete gauge symmetries as model building tools to solve various problems in the SM as well as the MSSM, such as R-parity, mu-term, stabilizing the axion solutions,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Kai Wang

We propose a model to explain tiny masses of neutrinos with the lepton number conservation, where neither too heavy particles beyond the TeV-scale nor tiny coupling constants are required. Assignments of conserving lepton numbers to new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-29 Shinya Kanemura , Kodai Sakurai , Hiroaki Sugiyama

Gauge Higgs Unification in Warped Extra Dimensions provides an attractive solution to the hierarchy problem. The extension of the Standard Model gauge symmetry to $SO(5)xU(1)_X$ allows the incorporation of the custodial symmetry $SU(2)_R$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-09 Marcela Carena , Anibal D. Medina , Nausheen R. Shah , Carlos E. M. Wagner

We propose a grand unified theory (GUT) pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson (pNGB) dark matter (DM) model based on $SU(7)$ gauge symmetry. In the GUT model, the Standard Model (SM) gauge symmetry $G_{\rm SM} := SU(3)_C\times SU(2)_L\times U(1)_Y$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-27 Cheng-Wei Chiang , Koji Tsumura , Yoshiki Uchida , Naoki Yamatsu

The supersymmetric extension of the standard model suffers from a problem of baryon-number violation. Discrete (and global) symmetries introduced to protect the proton are unstable under gravitational effects. We add a gauged $U(1)_X$ to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. H. Chamseddine , Herbi Dreiner

A simple extension of the minimal supersymmetric standard model in which baryon and lepton numbers are local gauge symmetries spontaneously broken at the supersymmetry scale is reported. This theory provides a natural explanation for proton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-09 Bartosz Fornal

We explore, within the warped extra dimensional framework, the possibility of finding anti-matter signals in cosmic rays (CRs) from dark matter (DM) annihilation. Exchange of order 100 GeV radion, an integral part of our setup, generically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-29 Kaustubh Agashe , Kfir Blum , Seung J. Lee , Gilad Perez