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Using an analogy between Bogomol'nyi bound and the harmonic oscillator in quantum mechanics we propose a possible explanation of the coupling constant numerical value at the grand unification scale. It is found to be $1/8\pi$.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Pronin , K. Stepanyantz

The isovector GMO sum rule for zero energy forward pion-nucleon scattering is critically studied to obtain the charged pion-nucleon coupling constant using the precise negatively charged pion-proton and pion-deuteron scattering lengths…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-17 B. Loiseau , T. E. O. Ericson , A. W. Thomas

We propose a new method to compute the running coupling constant of gauge theories on the lattice. We first give the definition of the running coupling in the new scheme using the Wilson loops in a finite volume, and explain how the running…

The semileptonic decay B -> pi l nu is one of the most important reactions for the determination of the CKM matrix element |V_{ub}|. However, in order to extract |V_{ub}| from data one needs an accurate theoretical calculation of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Stefan Weinzierl , Oleg Yakovlev

The on-shell matrix elements, or couplings $g_{H H^*(H_1)\gamma}$, describing the $B(D)_q^* \to B(D)_q \gamma$ and $B_{1 q} \to B_q \gamma$ ($q = u,d,s$) radiative decays, are determined from light-cone sum rules at next-to-leading order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-01 Ben Pullin , Roman Zwicky

The decay rate of the $\tau$ lepton into hadrons of invariant mass smaller than $Q\gg\Lambda_{\rm QCD}$ can be calculated in QCD using the OPE. Using experimental data on the hadronic mass distribution, the running coupling constant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Maria Girone , Matthias Neubert

Using the vacuum-to-pion matrix element of the correlation function of the interpolating fields of the two nucleons, the isospin splitting in the diagonal pion-nucleon coupling constant has been studied in the framework of the conventional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-23 J. P. Singh , Alka Upadhyay

We calculate the form factors V, A_1, A_2 and A_0 appearing in the (D -> phi) transition in light cone QCD sum rule method. We compare our results on these form factors with the current experimental results and existing theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. M. Aliev , A. Ozpineci , M. Savci

We calculate the $D^*D\pi$ and $B^*B\pi$ couplings using QCD sum rules on the light-cone. In this approach, the large-distance dynamics is incorporated in a set of pion wave functions. We take into account two-particle and three-particle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 V. M. Belyaev , V. M. Braun , A. Khodjamirian , R. Rückl

We report on calculations of the hadronic coupling constants $g_{\rho\pi\pi}$ and $g_{nn\pi}$ based on lattice QCD with four flavors of dynamical staggered fermions. By computing 2--point and 3--point Green's functions we have been able to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 R. Altmeyer , M. Goeckeler , R. Horsley , E. Laermann , G. Schierholz , P. M. Zerwas

Applications of QCD sum rules to exclusive decays of heavy mesons are reviewed. In detail, we discuss the calculations of the B and $D$ decay constants, the heavy-to-light form factors $f^+(p^2)$ and $f^0(p^2)$, and the strong couplings…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 A. Khodjamirian , R. Rückl

New QCD sum rules for the nucleon axial-vector current coupling constants are derived. One set is derived from a generalized correlator of spin-1/2 interpolating fields, and the other with a mixed correlator of spin-1/2 and spin-3/2 fields.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Frank X. Lee , Derek B. Leinweber , Xuemin Jin

We derive QCD sum rules from the nucleon two-point function in nuclear medium, calculating its specral function in chiral perturbation theory to one loop. Our calculation shows the inadequacy of the commonly used ansatz to represent the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Mallik , Hiranmaya Mishra

The form factors and the coupling constant of the $B_s^* B K$ vertex are calculated using the QCD sum rules method. Three point correlation functions are computed considering both $K$ and $B$ mesons off-shell and, after an extrapolation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-02 A. Cerqueira , B. Osório Rodrigues , M. E. Bracco

We analytically compute the five-loop term in the beta function which governs the running of $\alpha_s$ --- the quark-gluon coupling constant in QCD. The new term leads to a reduction of the theory uncertainty in $\alpha_s$ taken at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-01 P. A. Baikov , K. G. Chetyrkin , J. H. Kühn

This is an extension of the prediction of strange baryon decays to the decays of charmed baryons using QCD Sum Rules. Using QCD Sum Rules we estimate the decay $\Lambda^+_c (udc) \rightarrow \Lambda^o_s(uds)+ \pi^+$. Although some weak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-22 Leonard S. Kisslinger , Bijit Singha

Recent measurements of the branching ratios for the decays $\omega\to\pi^0\pi^0\gamma$ and $\rho^0\to\pi^0\pi^0\gamma$ lead to coupling constants of the $V\sigma\gamma$-interaction ($V$ is a vector meson) one order of magnitude smaller than…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Michail P. Rekalo , Egle Tomasi-Gustafsson

The axion search experiments invite a plausible estimation of the axion--photon--photon coupling constant $\overline{c}_{a\gamma\gamma}$ in string models with phenomenologically acceptable visible sectors. We present the calculation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-16 Jihn E. Kim

We continue our investigation of the QCD dynamics in terms of the Curci-Ferrari effective Lagrangian, a deformation of the Faddeev-Popov one in the Landau gauge with a tree-level gluon mass term. In a previous work we have studied the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-29 Marcela Peláez , Urko Reinosa , Julien Serreau , Nicolás Wschebor

The method of QCD sum rules in the presence of the external electromagnetic $F_{\mu\nu}$ field is used to analyze radiative decays of charmed or bottomed mesons such as $D^{\ast}\to D\gamma$ and $B^{\ast}\to B\gamma$, with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Shi-lin Zhu , W-Y. P. Hwang , Ze-sen Yang