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The high efficiency of a tunnel magnetic transistor as a source of spin-polarized electrons has been proven recently [X. Jiang {\it et al.}, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 90}, 256603 (2003)]. A concept of this device based on an active group of hot…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Emmanuel I. Rashba

The shape of the curves defined by the counts of radio sources per unit area as a function of their flux density was one of the earliest cosmological probes. Radio source counts continue to be an area of interest, used to study the relative…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Ian Heywood , Matt J. Jarvis , James J. Condon

A multiple scattering model of a quantum particle interacting with a random Lorentz gas of fixed point scatterers is established in an Euclidean space of arbitrary dimension. At the core of the model, the scattering amplitude for the point…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-05-11 David Gaspard , Jean-Marc Sparenberg

The observation of the Hanbury Brown and Twiss (HBT) effect with thermal light marked the birth of quantum optics. All the thermal sources considered to date did not feature quantum signatures of light, as they consisted of independent…

Optics · Physics 2022-03-15 Ohad Lib , Yaron Bromberg

The new data on k_t distributions obtained at RHIC are analysed by means of selected models of statistical and stochastic origin in order to estimate their importance in providing new information on hadronization process, in particular on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Biyajima , M. Kaneyama , T. Mizoguchi , G. Wilk

Starting from a microscopic theory for atomic scatterers, we describe the scattering of light by a single atom and study the coherent propagation of light in a cold atomic cloud in the presence of a magnetic field B in the mesoscopic…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Olivier Sigwarth , Guillaume Labeyrie , Dominique Delande , Christian Miniatura

We investigate factorized scattering from a reflecting and transmitting impurity. Bulk scattering is non trivial, provided that the bulk scattering matrix depends separately on the spectral parameters of the colliding particles, and not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Mintchev , E. Ragoucy , P. Sorba

Methods to increase the light scattered from small particles can help improve the sensitivity of many sensing techniques. Here, we investigate the role multiple scattering plays in perturbing the scattered signal when a particle is added to…

Optics · Physics 2021-08-03 Joel Berk , Matthew R. Foreman

The theory of heterodyne/stroboscopic detection of nuclear resonance scattering is developed, starting from the total scattering matrix as a product of the matrix of the reference sample and the sample under study. This general approach…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-04 L. Deák , L. Bottyán , R. Callens , R. Coussement , M. Major , S. Nasu , I. Serdons , H. Spiering , Y. Yoda

We present a method to systematically study multi-photon transmission in one dimensional systems comprised of correlated quantum emitters coupled to input and output waveguides. Within the Green's function approach of the scattering matrix…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-05-24 Tian Feng See , Changsuk Noh , Dimitris G. Angelakis

Charged particle multiplicity distributions in positron-proton deep inelastic scattering at a centre-of-mass energy $\sqrt{s}=319$ GeV are measured. The data are collected with the H1 detector at HERA corresponding to an integrated…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-11-04 H1 collaboration

We study the influence of quantum density fluctuations in ultracold atoms in an optical lattice on the scattering of matter waves. Such fluctuations are characteristic of the superfluid phase and vanish due to increased interactions in the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-02-08 Scott N. Sanders , Florian Mintert , Andreas Buchleitner

We present our results on multiplicity and $p_T$ fluctuations at LHC energies in the framework of the clustering of color sources. In this approach, elementary color sources -strings- overlap forming clusters, so the number of effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-06-22 L. Cunqueiro , E. G. Ferreiro , C. Pajares

This article studies multiple scattering of matter waves by a disordered optical potential in two and in three dimensions. We calculate fundamental transport quantities such as the scattering mean free path $\ell_s$, the Boltzmann transport…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-11-09 R. C. Kuhn , O. Sigwarth , C. Miniatura , D. Delande , C. A. Mueller

The multifragmentation of excited spherical nuclear sources with various N/Z ratios and fixed mass number is studied within dynamical and statistical models. The dynamical model treats the multifragmentation process as a final stage of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-01-25 A. B. Larionov , A. S. Botvina , M. Colonna , M. Di Toro

The direction angle of twilight sky background polarization in the celestial sphere points far from solar vertical is found to depend on the ratio of single and multiple scattering contributions. The polarization direction behavior during…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2015-03-06 Oleg S. Ugolnikov , Igor A. Maslov

We outline inconsistencies in presently used models for high energy nuclear scattering, which make their application quite unreliable. Many "successes" are essentially based on an artificial freedom of parameters, which does not exist when…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Werner , H. J. Drescher , S. Ostapchenko , T. Pierog

Scattering hinders the passage of light through random media and consequently limits the usefulness of optical techniques for sensing and imaging. Thus, methods for increasing the transmission of light through such random media are of…

Optics · Physics 2014-06-23 Curtis Jin , Raj Rao Nadakuditi , Eric Michielssen , Stephen Rand

It is well known that direct observation of interference and diffraction pattern in the intensity distribution requires a spatially coherent source. Optical waves emitted from portions beyond the coherence area possess statistically…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 Su-Heng Zhang , Lu Gao , Jun Xiong , Li-Juan Feng , De-Zhong Cao , Kaige Wang

This paper concerns the stability on the inverse source scattering problem for the one-dimensional Helmholtz equation in a two-layered medium. We show that the increasing stability can be achieved by using multi-frequency wave field at the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-13 Yue Zhao , Peijun Li
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