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The present B -> pi K data is studied in the context of the standard model (SM) and with new physics (NP). We confirm that the SM has difficulties explaining the B -> pi K measurements. By adopting an effective-lagrangian parametrization of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Seungwon Baek , Philippe Hamel , David London , Alakabha Datta , Denis A. Suprun

We find that the normal muon polarization in the decay K->mu nu_mu gamma is very sensitive to the values of the kaon vector F_V and axial-vector F_A form factors. It is shown that the ongoing KEK-E246 experiment can definitely determine the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 F. L. Bezrukov , D. S. Gorbunov , Yu. G. Kudenko

We complement studies of the neutral pion transition form factor pi^0 --> gamma^(*) gamma^(*) with calculations for the electromagnetic decay widths of the processes pi^0 --> e^+ e^-, pi^0 --> e^+ e^- gamma and pi^0 --> e^+ e^- e^+ e^-.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-02 Esther Weil , Gernot Eichmann , Christian S. Fischer , Richard Williams

We summarize the indirect effects of new physics in a variety of processes. We consider precision electroweak measurements, the $g-2$ of the muon, rare decays, meson mixing, CP violation, lepton number violating interactions, double beta…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. L. Hewett , T. Takeuchi , S. Thomas

The Standard Model of the electroweak and strong interactions of particle physics is a quantum field theory. Elementary particles are not indivisible `pieces' of matter but energy bundles of fields, whose properties and interactions are a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-29 José Ignacio Illana , Alejandro Jiménez Cano

The decay K- -> pi0 e- nu has been studied using in-flight decays detected with "ISTRA+" setup operating at the 25 GeV negative secondary beam of the U-70 PS. About 130K events were used for the analysis. The lambda_+ parameter of the…

A kaon decaying into three pions is an example of a weak process. However, since the quarks are confined into mesons, the strong interaction also plays an important part. The reaction is a low-energy one, meaning that it takes place in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Fredrik Borg

The OKA Collaboration has obtained a new upper limit on the $K^+ \to \pi^0\pi^0\pi^0 e^+ \nu$ decay probability which is 65 times lower than the one currently listed by PDG. However it is still about $10^{4}$ times worse than the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-14 E. K. Karkaryan , K. V. Kiselev , V. F. Obraztsov , I. V. Surkov , M. I. Vysotsky

We analyze the supersymmetric contributions to direct-CP-violating observables in $K \to \pi\pi\gamma$ decays induced by gluino-mediated magnetic-penguin operators. We find that $\epsp_{+-\gamma}$ and the differential width asymmetry of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Colangelo , G. Isidori , J. Portoles

We test the Principle of Equivalence for particles and antiparticles, using CPLEAR data on tagged K0 and K0bar decays into pi^+ pi^-. For the first time, we search for possible annual, monthly and diurnal modulations of the observables…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-09-11 CPLEAR Collaboration , J. Ellis , N. E. Mavromatos , D. V. Nanopoulos

We summarize the theoretical virtues of the rare K -> pi nu nu-bar decays and emphasize the unique role of KL -> pi0 nu nu-bar in probing the nature of physics beyond the Standard Model, in particular concerning possible new sources of CP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Douglas Bryman , Andrzej J. Buras , Gino Isidori , Laurence Littenberg

The pure lepton decay of the polarized muon is considered, accounting for a new tensor interaction which is outside of the Michel local interactions. This interaction leads to new energy distribution and polarization of the final charged…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. V. Chizhov

Babar collaboration has reported an intriguing opposite sign in the integrated decay rate asymmetry $A_{cp}(\tau \rightarrow K_{S}\pi\nu_{\tau})$ than that of SM prediction from the known K0 - $\bar{K0}$ mixing. Babar's result deviate from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-29 Lobsang Dhargyal

Analysis of the isoscalar S- and D-waves of processes pi-pi-> pi-pi, K-Kbar, eta-eta is carried out aimed at studying the status and QCD nature of scalar and tensor mesons below 2 GeV and 2.3 GeV, respectively. Assignment of these mesons to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Yu. S. Surovtsev , R. Kaminski , D. Krupa , M. Nagy

The study of radiative phi decays into scalar mesons, with subsequent decay into pi pi gamma, constitutes an important topic at the electron-positron collider DAPHNE. The interference of the respective amplitude with the one for pi+ pi-…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 H. Czyz , A. Grzelinska , J. H. Kuhn

We consider light new particles $\chi$ and $\phi$ that carry baryon and lepton numbers. If these particles are lighter than nucleons they lead to exotic decays such as $p\to \pi^+ \chi$ and $p\to e^+\phi$, not yet fully constrained by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-01 Julian Heeck

In this article we analyze the contribution from intermediate spin-0 and spin-2 resonances to the $\tau\to\nu \pi\pi\pi$ decay by means of a chiral invariant Lagrangian incorporating these mesons. In particular, we study the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-17 Juan Jose Sanz-Cillero , Olga Shekhovtsova

We review the state-of-the-art theoretical analyses of tau decays into a pair of mesons and a neutrino. The participant vector and scalar form factors, $f_{+}(s)$ and $f_{0}(s)$, are described in the frame of Chiral Perturbation Theory with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-24 Sergi Gonzàlez-Solís

This work demonstrates that once a large number of pion is condensed in a high-energy hadron collision, the gamma-ray spectrum from $\pi^0$ decay takes on a typical broken power-law shape, which has been documented in many astronomical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-30 Wei Zhu , Yu-Chen Tang , Lei Feng , Feng-yao Hou

In certain new physics (NP) models, such as the Littlest Higgs model with T-parity, a strict correlation between the K_L -> pi0 nu anti-nu and K+ -> pi+ nu anti-nu branching ratios has been observed, allowing essentially only for two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-12 Monika Blanke